Apostolic Vicariate Of Nyeri
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The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nyeri ( la, Archidioecesis Nyeriensis) is the
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for the
Ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
of
Nyeri Nyeri is a town situated in the Central Highlands of Kenya. It is the county headquarters of Nyeri County. The town was the central administrative headquarters of the country's former Central Province. Following the dissolution of the former pr ...
, one of four in
Kenya ) , national_anthem = "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...
, Eastern Africa, yet depends on the missionary
Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
. The
cathedral A cathedral is a church that contains the '' cathedra'' () of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually specific to those Christian denomination ...
episcopal see of the archbishop is Our Lady of Consolata Cathedral, in
Nyeri Nyeri is a town situated in the Central Highlands of Kenya. It is the county headquarters of Nyeri County. The town was the central administrative headquarters of the country's former Central Province. Following the dissolution of the former pr ...
.


History

* September 14, 1905: Established as
Mission “sui iuris” A mission '' sui iuris'', or in Latin ''missio sui iuris'' (plural ''missions sui iuris''); also spelled mission(s) sui juris), also known as an independent mission, is a rare type of Roman Catholic missionary pseudo-diocesan jurisdiction, ranki ...
of Kenya, on colonial territory split off from the then Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Zanguebar (now Archdiocese of Nairobi) * July 12, 1909: Promoted as Apostolic Vicariate of Kenya, hence entitled to a
titular bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
by
papal brief A papal brief or breve is a formal document emanating from the Pope, in a somewhat simpler and more modern form than a papal bull. History The introduction of briefs, which occurred at the beginning of the pontificate of Pope Eugene IV (3 Marc ...
''Supremi Apostolatus'' by
Pius IX Pope Pius IX ( it, Pio IX, ''Pio Nono''; born Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846 to 1878, the longest verified papal reign. He was notable for convoking the First Vatican ...
* March 10, 1926: Renamed after its see as Apostolic Vicariate of Nyeri, having lost territory to establish the then Apostolic Prefecture of Meru (now a suffragan diocese) * March 23, 1953: Promoted as Diocese of Nyeri by papal bulla ''Quemadmodum ad Nos'' by
Pius XII Pius ( , ) Latin for "pious", is a masculine given name. Its feminine form is Pia. It may refer to: People Popes * Pope Pius (disambiguation) * Antipope Pius XIII (1918-2009), who led the breakaway True Catholic Church sect Given name * Pius B ...
* Lost territory on 25 November 1964 to establish the Diocese of Marsabit, now a suffragan * Lost territory again on 17 March 1983 to establish the Diocese of Murang’a, again a suffragan * May 21, 1990: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Nyeri by papal bulla ''Cum in Keniana di papa'' by
John Paul II Pope John Paul II ( la, Ioannes Paulus II; it, Giovanni Paolo II; pl, Jan Paweł II; born Karol Józef Wojtyła ; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1978 until his ...
* Lost territory on 5 December 2002 to establish the Diocese of Nyahururu, as a suffragan.


Ecclesiastical Province

Its
ecclesiastical province An ecclesiastical province is one of the basic forms of jurisdiction Jurisdiction (from Latin 'law' + 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice. In federations like the United State ...
comprises the Metropolitan's own Archdiocese and the following
Suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...
sees : *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Embu Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a lette ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Maralal The Roman Catholic Diocese of Maralal ( la, Dioecesis Maralalensis) is a diocese located in the city of Maralal in the Ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya. History * 15 June 2001: Established as Diocese of Maralal from Diocese of Marsabit ...
*
Roman Catholic Diocese of Marsabit The Roman Catholic Diocese of Marsabit ( la, Dioecesis Marsabitensis) is a diocese located in the city of Marsabit in the Ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya. History * November 25, 1964: Established as Diocese of Marsabit from Diocese of ...
, daughter *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Meru The Roman Catholic Diocese of Meru ( la, Dioecesis Meruensis) is a diocese located in the city of Meru in the Ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya. History * March 10, 1926: Established as Apostolic Prefecture of Meru from the Apostolic V ...
, daughter *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Muranga The Roman Catholic Diocese of Murang'a ( la, Dioecesis Murangaënsis) is a diocese located in the city of Murang'a in the Ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya. History * March 17, 1983: Established as Diocese of Murang’a from Diocese of ...
, daughter *
Roman Catholic Diocese of Nyahururu The Roman Catholic Diocese of Nyahururu ( la, Dioecesis Nyahururensis) is a diocese located in the city of Nyahururu in the Ecclesiastical province of Nyeri in Kenya. History * December 5, 2002: Established as Diocese of Nyahururu from the Metr ...
, daughter


Statistics

As per 2014, it pastorally served 490,000 Catholics (34.2% of 1,434,000 total) on 8,450 km² in 48 parishes and 39 missions with 133 priests (121 diocesan, 12 religious), 222 lay religious (72 brothers, 150 sisters) and 73 seminarians.


Bishops

''(all
Roman rite The Roman Rite ( la, Ritus Romanus) is the primary liturgical rite of the Latin Church, the largest of the ''sui iuris'' particular churches that comprise the Catholic Church. It developed in the Latin language in the city of Rome and, while dist ...
)''


Ordinaries

;''Ecclesiastical superiors of Missio sui iuris of Kenya : not available ;''Apostolic Vicars of Kenya'' * Filippo Perlo,
Consolata Missionaries The Institute of Consolata Missionaries ( la, Institutum Missionum a Consolata), commonly called the Consolata Missionaries is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of Pontifical Right for men. Its members add the nominal I.M.C. after their n ...
(I.M.C.) (born Italy) (15 Jul 1909 – 18 Nov 1925),
Titular Bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
of Maronea (15 Jul 1909 – 4 Nov 1948), later
Superior General A superior general or general superior is the leader or head of a religious institute in the Catholic Church and some other Christian denominations. The superior general usually holds supreme executive authority in the religious community, while t ...
of Consolata Missionaries (16 Feb 1926 – retired 11 Jan 1929), died 1948 * Giuseppe Perrachon, I.M.C. (born Italy) (18 Dec 1925 – 4 Jan 1926 ''see below''), Titular Bishop of
Centuria ''Centuria'' (, plural ''centuriae'') is a Latin term (from the stem ''centum'' meaning one hundred) denoting military units originally consisting of 100 men. The size of the century changed over time, and from the first century BC through most ...
(18 Dec 1925 – death 14 Apr 1944) ;''Apostolic Vicars of Nyeri'' * Bishop-elect Giuseppe Perrachon, I.M.C. (''see above'' 4 Jan 1926 – retired 18 Oct 1930), Titular Bishop of
Centuria ''Centuria'' (, plural ''centuriae'') is a Latin term (from the stem ''centum'' meaning one hundred) denoting military units originally consisting of 100 men. The size of the century changed over time, and from the first century BC through most ...
(18 Dec 1925 – death 14 Apr 1944) * Carlo Re, I.M.C. (14 Dec 1931 – 1947) (born Italy), Titular Bishop of
Hadrumetum Hadrumetum, also known by #Names, many variant spellings and names, was a Phoenician Phoenician colonies, colony that pre-dated Carthage. It subsequently became one of the most important cities in Roman Africa before Vandal Kingdom, Vandal and Uma ...
(14 Dec 1931 – 29 Dec 1951), also
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic admi ...
of
Meru Meru may refer to: Geography Kenya * Meru, Kenya, a city in Meru County, Kenya ** Meru County, created by the merger of *** Meru Central District *** Meru North District *** Meru South District * Meru National Park, a Kenyan wildlife park Tanza ...
(Kenya) (1932 – 16 Sep 1936), later Bishop of Ampurias (Italy) (29 Dec 1951 – 10 Feb 1961) and Bishop of Civita–Tempio (Italy) (29 Dec 1951 – retired 10 Feb 1961), emeritate as Titular Bishop of Aspona (10 Feb 1961 – death 12 Aug 1978) * Carlo Maria Cavallera, I.M.C. (19 Jun 1947 – 25 Mar 1953 ''see below''), Titular Bishop of
Sufes Sufes was a town in the late Roman province of Byzacena, which became a Christian bishopric that is included in the Catholic Church's list of titular sees. The town The ruins of Roman Sufes are found near Sbiba a village in Tunisia's province of ...
(19 Jun 1947 – 25 Mar 1953), also
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic admi ...
of
Meru Meru may refer to: Geography Kenya * Meru, Kenya, a city in Meru County, Kenya ** Meru County, created by the merger of *** Meru Central District *** Meru North District *** Meru South District * Meru National Park, a Kenyan wildlife park Tanza ...
(Kenya) (1947 – 3 Mar 1954) ;''Suffragan Bishops of Nyeri'' *
Carlo Maria Cavallera Carlo is a given name. It is an Italian form of Charles. It can refer to: *Carlo (name) *Monte Carlo *Carlingford, New South Wales, a suburb in north-west Sydney, New South Wales, Australia *A satirical song written by Dafydd Iwan about Prince Char ...
,
I.M.C. The Institute of Consolata Missionaries ( la, Institutum Missionum a Consolata), commonly called the Consolata Missionaries is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of Pontifical Right for men. Its members add the nominal I.M.C. after their n ...
(born Italy) (''see above'' 25 Mar 1953 – 25 Nov 1964), later Bishop of
Marsabit Marsabit is a town in the northern Marsabit County in Kenya. It is situated in the former Eastern Province and is almost surrounded by the Marsabit National Park. The town is located east of the centre of the East African Rift at an elevation o ...
(Kenya) (25 Nov 1964 – retired 1981), died 1990 *
Caesar Gatimu The Right Reverend Caesar Gatimu (born 18 May 1921, Limuru, Kenya - died 20 February 1987, Nyeri, Kenya) was the Roman Catholic Bishop of Nyeri, Kenya. Vocation On 17 March 1947, aged 25, Gatimu was ordained as a priest of the Archdiocese of Nye ...
(25 Nov 1964 – death 20 Feb 1987) (first native incumbent), previously Titular Bishop of Abila in Palæstina (18 Apr 1961 – 25 Nov 1964) & Auxiliary Bishop of Nyeri (18 Apr 1961 – 25 Nov 1964) * Nicodemus Kirima (12 Mar 1988 – 21 May 1990 ''see below''), previously Bishop of
Mombasa Mombasa ( ; ) is a coastal city in southeastern Kenya along the Indian Ocean. It was the first capital of the British East Africa, before Nairobi was elevated to capital city status. It now serves as the capital of Mombasa County. The town is ...
(Kenya) (27 Feb 1978 – 12 Mar 1988); also President of Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops (1988 – 1991 and 1989 – 1997) ;''Metropolitan Archbishops of Nyeri'' *
Nicodemus Kirima Nicodemus Kirima (March 3, 1936 – November 27, 2007) was the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Nyeri. Kirima served as the Bishop of the Diocese of Nyeri since 1988 when he was appointed to succeed the late Bishop Caesar Gatimu. Early life Nicode ...
(''see above'' 21 May 1990 - death 27 Nov 2007) **''
Apostolic Administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic admi ...
(2007.12 – 19 Apr 2008) John Njue, while Metropolitan Archbishop of
Nairobi Nairobi ( ) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase ''Enkare Nairobi'', which translates to "place of cool waters", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper ha ...
(Kenya) (6 Oct 2007 – ...) and Cardinal-Priest of
Preziosissimo Sangue di Nostro Signore Gesù Cristo The church of the Most Precious Blood of Our Lord Jesus Christ is a place of Catholic worship in Rome, seat of the parish, in the Tor di Quinto neighborhood, in Via Flaminia. History The parish was erected October 22, 1957 with the decree of th ...
(24 Nov 2007 7 Feb 2008– ...); previously Bishop of
Embu Embu may refer to: Places ; in Brazil * Embu das Artes * Embu-Guaçu ; in Kenya * Embu, Kenya * Embu County Other * Embu people of Kenya *Embu language Embu, also known as Kîembu, is a Bantu language of Kenya. It is spoken by the Embu peopl ...
(Kenya) (9 Jun 1986 – 9 Mar 2002), President of Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops (1997 – 2003)'',
Coadjutor Archbishop The term coadjutor (or coadiutor, literally "co-assister" in Latin) is a title qualifier indicating that the holder shares the office with another person, with powers equal to the other in all but formal order of precedence. These include: * Coadj ...
of Nyeri (9 Mar 2002 – 6 Oct 2007)'', Apostolic Administrator of
Diocese of Isiolo The Diocese of Isiolo is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the Eastern Province, Kenya. Its episcopal see is in Isiolo, where the St. Eusebius Cathedral is located. History The Apostolic Vicariate ...
(Kenya) (2005 – 25 Jan 2006), President of Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops (2006 – 2015), Apostolic Administrator of Diocese of Murang’a (Kenya) (2006.11 – 4 Apr 2009) * Peter J. Kairo (19 April 2008 - retired 23 April 2017), previously Bishop of Murang’a (Kenya) (17 Mar 1983 – 21 Apr 1997), Bishop of
Nakuru Nakuru is a city in the Great Rift Valley, Kenya, Rift Valley region of Kenya. It is the capital of Nakuru County, and was formerly the capital of Rift Valley Province. As of 2019, Nakuru had an urban and rural population of 570,674 inhabitant ...
(Kenya) (21 Apr 1997 – 19 Apr 2008) * Anthony Muheria (23 Apr 2017 – ...): previously Bishop of
Embu Embu may refer to: Places ; in Brazil * Embu das Artes * Embu-Guaçu ; in Kenya * Embu, Kenya * Embu County Other * Embu people of Kenya *Embu language Embu, also known as Kîembu, is a Bantu language of Kenya. It is spoken by the Embu peopl ...
(Kenya) (30 Oct 2003 – 28 Jun 2008), Bishop of
Kitui Kitui is a town and capital of Kitui County in Kenya, 180 kilometres east of Nairobi and 105 kilometres east of Machakos. it covers an area approximately 30,496.4 km squares and lies between latitudes 0°10 South and 3°0 South and longitudes ...
(Kenya) (28 Jun 2008 – 23 Apr 2017), Apostolic Administrator of Diocese of Machakos (Kenya) (2015.02 – 23 Apr 2017).


Coadjutor Archbishop

*
John Njue John Njue (born 1944) is a Kenyan Cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was the fourth Archbishop of Nairobi from 2007 to 2021. He previously served as Coadjutor Archbishop of Nyeri from 2002 to 2007 and Bishop of Embu from 1986 to 2002. He was e ...
(2002-2007), did not succeed to see; appointed Archbishop of Nairobi (Cardinal in 2007)


Auxiliary Bishop

*
Caesar Gatimu The Right Reverend Caesar Gatimu (born 18 May 1921, Limuru, Kenya - died 20 February 1987, Nyeri, Kenya) was the Roman Catholic Bishop of Nyeri, Kenya. Vocation On 17 March 1947, aged 25, Gatimu was ordained as a priest of the Archdiocese of Nye ...
(1961-1964), appointed Bishop here


Other priests of this diocese who became bishops

*
James Maria Wainaina Kungu James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguati ...
(priest here, 1984-2002), appointed Bishop of Muranga in 2009 * Joseph Ndembu Mbatia (priest here, 1989-2003), appointed Bishop of Nyahururu in 2011


Parishes by Deanery

The Archdiocese of Nyeri consists of eight Deaneries, which comprise the following parishes : * Nyeri Municipality Deanery **Cathedral Parish **St. Jude Parish **King’ong’o Parish **Mwenji Parish **Kiamuiru Parish **Mathari Institutions Chaplaincy **St. Charles Lwanga Parish * Mukurwe-ini Deanery **Mukurwe-ini Parish **Kaheti Parish **Kimondo Parish **Gikondi Parish * Othaya Deanery **Othaya Parish **Kariko Parish **Birithia Parish **Karima Parish **Kagicha Parish **Karuthi Parish **Kigumo Parish * Nanyuki Deanery **Nanyuki Parish **Dol Dol Parish **Matanya Parish **St. Teresa Parish **Kalalu Parish * Narumoru Deanery **Narumoru Town Parish **Irigithathi Parish **Thegu Parish **Kiganjo Parish **Munyu Parish * Karatina Deanery **Karatina Parish **Miiri Parish **Giakaibei Parish **Gikumbo Parish **Gathugu Parish **Ngandu Parish **Kabiru-ini Parish **Kahira-ini Parish * Tetu Deanery **Tetu Parish **Wamagana Parish **Kigogo-ini Parish **Itheguri Parish **Gititu Parish **Kagaita Parish **Giakanja Parish **Karangia Parish (Karangia LC, Mathakwaini LC, Kiambugu LC, Ihithe LC, Hubuini LC)*Local Church * Gatarakwa Deanery **Mweiga Parish **Endarasha Parish **Gatarakwa Parish **Karemeno Parish **Mugunda Parish **Sirima Parish **Winyumiririe Parish **Kamariki Parish


Contacts

Nyeri Catholic Secretariat, P.O. Box 288 - 10100, Nyeri. Tel: +254 721 785 169


See also

* Archdiocese of Nyeri * List of Catholic dioceses in Kenya *Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops


Sources and external links


GCatholic.org - data for all sections

archdiocese
* ''Vicariate Apostolic of Kenia'', in
Catholic Encyclopedia The ''Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church'' (also referred to as the ''Old Catholic Encyclopedia'' and the ''Original Catholic Encyclopedia'') i ...
, New York, Encyclopedia Press, 1913 {{DEFAULTSORT:Nyeri, Roman Catholic Archdiocese Roman Catholic dioceses in Kenya
Religion in Kenya The predominant religion in Kenya is Christianity, which is adhered to by an estimated 85.52% of the total population. Islam is the second largest religion in Kenya, practised by 10.91 percent of Kenyans. Other faiths practised in Kenya are B ...
Religious organizations established in 1905 Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 20th century 1905 establishments in the British Empire A