Antonette Mendes
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Antonette Mendes (born Maria Antonia D'Souza; 10 May 1944 – 7 April 2024) was an Indian singer, actress, playwright, and theatre director known for her work in Konkani films and '' tiatr'' productions. Referred to as the "Melody Queen," she was known as the "queen of the Konkani stage" prior to Lorna Cordeiro's emergence in the Konkani music scene.


Early life

Antonette Mendes, originally named Maria Antonia D'Souza, was born on 10 May 1944, in Princess Street,
Chira Bazaar Chira Bazaar is a neighborhood in Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the Uni ...
,
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, which was part of the
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during
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(now Mumbai,
Maharashtra Maharashtra (; , abbr. MH or Maha) is a states and union territories of India, state in the western India, western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. Maharashtra is the List of states and union te ...
). Her father, A. K. D'Souza, was a
sailor A sailor, seaman, mariner, or seafarer is a person who works aboard a watercraft as part of its crew, and may work in any one of a number of different fields that are related to the operation and maintenance of a ship. The profession of the s ...
, as well as a known figure in the theatrical realm, as an actor, director, and writer. Her mother, Innocencia D'Souza, fulfilled the role of a
homemaker Homemaking is mainly an American and Canadian term for the management of a home, otherwise known as housework, housekeeping, housewifery or household management. It is the act of overseeing the organizational, day-to-day operations of a hous ...
within the family. As the eldest child, Mendes displayed a deep love for music and actively engaged in a variety of co-curricular pursuits during her schooling years. She had a brother Joaquim, and a sister named
Fatima Fāṭima bint Muḥammad ( ar, فَاطِمَة ٱبْنَت مُحَمَّد}, 605/15–632 CE), commonly known as Fāṭima al-Zahrāʾ (), was the daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his wife Khadija. Fatima's husband was Ali, th ...
, who has made a name for herself as a Konkani actress. Their father enjoyed a close professional relationship with prominent figures in the dramatic arts, such as
Minguel Rod Miguel Manoel Rodrigues (10 August 1924 – 4 October 1955), known professionally as Minguel Rod or M. Rod., was a Goan singer, composer, playwright, and actor known for his work in '' tiatr'' productions. One of the greatest composers of the Ko ...
and the trio Kid-Young-Rod (
Kid Boxer Caetano Manuel Pereira (17 February 1917 – 3 March 1991), known professionally as Kid Boxer, was an Indian singer, writer, director, comedian, and lyricist who worked on the Konkani stage. He is best known for being the member of the popular K ...
, Young Menezes, and Minguel Rod).


Career


''Hanv To Tarvotti'' and directorial debut (1960–1970s)

Mendes commenced her stage career as a vocalist at the age of 15, making her debut in her father's '' tiatr'' production titled ''Hanv To Tarvotti'' (It's me, the Seaman) at the Princess Theatre in Bhangwadi. Her father, A. K. D'Souza, a modest writer and director of Konkani ''tiatrs'' during that era, regularly orchestrated the production of these theatrical works. This early exposure led Mendes to partake in the ''tiatr Fuddar'' (Future), helmed by the Konkani playwright
Kid Boxer Caetano Manuel Pereira (17 February 1917 – 3 March 1991), known professionally as Kid Boxer, was an Indian singer, writer, director, comedian, and lyricist who worked on the Konkani stage. He is best known for being the member of the popular K ...
, which was performed in
Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
and
Goa Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
. This significant opportunity served as a turning point in D'Souza's career, subsequently affording her the prospect of embarking on a journey to
East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the historical ...
, where she showcased her talents in three ''tiatrs'': Kid Boxer's ''Bancruttam Bancrutt'', as well as ''Fuddar'' (Future) and Alfred Rose's ''Dotor Advogad'' (Doctor Advocate). Shortly thereafter, Mendes ventured into the realm of directing, marking her directorial debut with her father's ''tiatr'' ''Dilolo Jurament''. She continued to expand her creative horizons by writing and directing her own ''tiatrs'', including productions such as ''Obgath'', ''Tum Saiba Konn'', and ''Don Ghoram'' (Two Houses). Her abilities paved the way for her participation in Chris Perry's seminal
musical show Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement ...
in
Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an ...
in 1978, as well as her involvement in Rico Rod's ''tiatr Bailek Lagon'' in
Kuwait Kuwait (; ar, الكويت ', or ), officially the State of Kuwait ( ar, دولة الكويت '), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to the nort ...
. Additionally, Mendes embarked on extensive tours alongside various ''tiatr'' troupes, across East Africa, Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Qatar. Initially acclaimed for her vocal prowess, Mendes subsequently garnered admiration for her portrayal of compelling
character role A character actor is a supporting actor who plays unusual, interesting, or eccentric characters.28 April 2013, The New York Acting SchoolTen Best Character Actors of All Time Retrieved 7 August 2014, "..a breed of actor who has the ability to ...
s as an actress. Her memorable contributions encompassed not only her acclaimed songs released by HMV Records but also her appearances in
M. Boyer Manuel Santana Aguiar (11 October 1930 – 30 May 2009), known professionally as M. Boyer was an Indian tiatrist from Goa. Boyer, was originally from Marcaim in Ponda, and later moved to Raia. His parents were Sebastiao Floriano Aguiar and Mari ...
's ''tiatrs''. Wilson Mazarello writes, "Mendes' performances drew numerous ''tiatr'' aficionados, who were enticed by the mellifluous quality of her voice and the heartfelt manner in which she delivered her renditions." Over the course of her career, Mendes had the privilege of collaborating with directors, including J. P. Souzalin,
Kid Boxer Caetano Manuel Pereira (17 February 1917 – 3 March 1991), known professionally as Kid Boxer, was an Indian singer, writer, director, comedian, and lyricist who worked on the Konkani stage. He is best known for being the member of the popular K ...
, Master Vaz,
C. Alvares Celestino Santana Francisco Alvares (1 August 1920 – 27 February 1999), known professionally as C. Alvares, was an Indian actor, singer, playwright, and director known for his work in Konkani cinema, Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. ...
, Prem Kumar, Alfred Rose,
M. Boyer Manuel Santana Aguiar (11 October 1930 – 30 May 2009), known professionally as M. Boyer was an Indian tiatrist from Goa. Boyer, was originally from Marcaim in Ponda, and later moved to Raia. His parents were Sebastiao Floriano Aguiar and Mari ...
,
Remmie Colaço Remédios Januário "Remmie" Colaço (19 September 1925 – 22 March 2012) was an Indian singer, composer, actor, playwright, and theatre director known for his work in Konkani cinema, Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Early life Remédio ...
, Joe Rose, Jacinto Vaz, Bab Peter, Rosario Rodrigues, Mendes Brothers,
Anil Kumar Anil Kumar (born 1958) is an Indian-American former senior partner and director at management consulting firm McKinsey & Company, where he co-founded McKinsey's offices in Silicon Valley and India and created its Internet practice (representin ...
,
Titta Pretto Tito Matias Estefânio Preto (born 4 January 1933), known professionally as Titta Pretto, is an Indian comedian, singer, composer, and playwright known for his work in Konkani films and ''tiatr'' productions. Early life Tito Matias Estefânio P ...
, H. Britton, Paul Romy, and various others. These performances garnered her recognition and acclaim.


Association with M. Boyer and Konkani cinema

Mendes holds the distinction of being one of the longest-serving cast under
M. Boyer Manuel Santana Aguiar (11 October 1930 – 30 May 2009), known professionally as M. Boyer was an Indian tiatrist from Goa. Boyer, was originally from Marcaim in Ponda, and later moved to Raia. His parents were Sebastiao Floriano Aguiar and Mari ...
's tutelage. Her association with Boyer commenced with the tiatr production ''titled Besanv'' (Blessing), marking the beginning of a long and fruitful collaboration. Known for his exacting standards, Mendes fondly recalled Boyer's commitment to perfection in both singing and acting. Throughout her career, Mendes delivered memorable performances, but it is her portrayal in ''Mauli'' (Gardener), a non-stop '' tiatr'' written and directed by her son-in-law, Jose Rod, that stands out as her most unforgettable achievement. In the past, she had several major successful ''tiatrs'' such as ''Sounsar Sudhorlo'', ''Adim Tem, Atam Hem'', ''Mog Kazar Divorce'' (Love, Marriage, Divorce), ''Angvonn'', ''Darunn Voddil'', and ''Gharachem Sukh''. Mendes's artistic endeavors extended beyond the realm of ''tiatr'', leading her to make contributions to the Konkani film industry. Her talent and professionalism on stage earned her roles in three Konkani films. Pio Esteves of ''
O Heraldo ''O Heraldo'' is a century-old broadsheet English-language daily newspaper published from Panjim, the state-capital of the Indian state of Goa. History ''O Heraldo'' was established as the first daily Portuguese newspaper on 21 May 1900 by Al ...
'' writes, in the film ''
Amchem Noxib ''Amchem Noxib'' is a 1963 Indian Konkani-language film directed by A. Salam and produced by Frank Fernand. It is the second Konkani film, after '' Mogacho Anvddo'', which released in 1950. ''Amchem Noxib'' was a trendsetter for the fledgling K ...
'' (1963), directed by A. Salaam, Mendes's chemistry and lively performance alongside the comedian Anthony Mendes remain etched in the memories of audiences. Notably, her spirited rendition of "Tum Nasloi Punn Tuka Sweater Kori" showcased her versatility and garnered widespread acclaim. Another significant film in Mendes's filmography is '' Nirmon'' (1966), also directed by A. Salaam, where her melodious interpretation of "Claudia" resonated deeply with audiences. Interestingly, it was during the production of ''Nirmon'' that Mendes encountered her life-partner, Romeo Mendes, who portrayed her
on-screen An on-screen display (OSD) is an image superimposed on a screen picture, commonly used by modern television sets, video cassette recorder, VCRs, and DVD players to display information such as volume, channel, and time. History In the past, mos ...
brother. This serendipitous meeting added a personal dimension to the film's significance in her life. In addition to her contributions to Konkani cinema, Mendes showcased her talent in Al Jerry Braganza's ''Sukhachem Sopon'', a film that further exemplified her range as an actress. Her presence extended beyond the Konkani film industry, as she also appeared in Bonifacio Pereira's ''Zababdari'' and portrayed a comedic role in Jagdish Narulia's
Hindi film Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (fo ...
'' Mohabbat Zindagi Hai'' (1966). Furthermore, Mendes displayed her artistic versatility by playing a significant role in
Cyrus Mistry Cyrus Pallonji Mistry (4 July 1968 – 4 September 2022) was an Indian businessman. He was the chairman of the Tata Group, an Indian business conglomerate, from 2012 to 2016. He was the sixth chairman of the group, and only the second (af ...
's English play titled ''The Legacy of Rage''.


Introduction to Konkani music and audio albums (1980s–1990s)

Pio Esteves of ''
O Heraldo ''O Heraldo'' is a century-old broadsheet English-language daily newspaper published from Panjim, the state-capital of the Indian state of Goa. History ''O Heraldo'' was established as the first daily Portuguese newspaper on 21 May 1900 by Al ...
'' writes, in the realm of Konkani music, Mendes made a significant impact and stands out as a pioneering female singer. Prior to the rise of
Lorna Lorna is a feminine given name. The name is said to have been first coined by R. D. Blackmore for the heroine of his novel ''Lorna Doone'', which appeared in 1869. Blackmore appears to have derived this name from the Scottish placename ''Lorn''/' ...
, Mendes held the position of being the unrivalled "queen of the Konkani stage". Mendes's entry into the music world was facilitated by Alfred Rose, who provided her with opportunities to showcase her talent through LPs for
HMV Sunrise Records and Entertainment, trading as HMV (for His Master's Voice), is a British music and entertainment retailer, currently operating exclusively in the United Kingdom. The first HMV-branded store was opened by the Gramophone Company ...
. Her popular solo performances include "Nursichem Fugasaum" and "Cheddum Xetcamteachem." Collaborating with Alfred Rose, Mendes delivered memorable duets such as "Kazari Bhoinnik Lagon," "Fottoilem Deva," and "Ago Mojea Sundorea." Her songs garnered popularity and were frequently requested on
All India Radio All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All a ...
. In addition to her musical achievements, Mendes also ventured into writing and directing ''
tiatrs is a type of musical theatre popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India as well as in Mumbai and with expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom and other cities where Konkani speakers have a considerable presence. The ...
'', having created three productions as of 1995: ''Abghat'', ''Tum Saiba Konn'', and ''Khuimchem Mojem Ghor'' (Which one's my house?). One of her collaborations was with the Konkani musician Chris Perry, resulting in the creation of the masterpiece "Piti Piti Mog". Mendes boasts an extensive discography, with her vocals featured in over 500
audio cassette The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the tape cassette, cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. Invented by Lou Otten ...
s, CDs, and LPs by various artists, including her son-in-law Jose Rod and Anil-
Fatima Fāṭima bint Muḥammad ( ar, فَاطِمَة ٱبْنَت مُحَمَّد}, 605/15–632 CE), commonly known as Fāṭima al-Zahrāʾ (), was the daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his wife Khadija. Fatima's husband was Ali, th ...
. During the 1980s, Mendes and her husband Romeo created a collection of audio cassettes, starting with ''Jivit Ek Sopon'', which was successful. The series was introduced by
Bollywood Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (fo ...
actor
Amitabh Bachchan Amitabh Bachchan (; born as Amitabh Shrivastav; 11 October 1942) is an Indian actor, film producer, television host, occasional playback singer and former politician known for his work in Hindi cinema. He is regarded as one of the most succe ...
, who gave an opening speech in Konkani. They went on to release albums like ''Rosacho Dis'', ''Padr Agnel'', and more, ultimately producing a total of 15
audio album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records coll ...
s together. Mendes not only produced numerous audio cassettes featuring her own songs but also recorded for HMV Records. As a ''
tiatrist is a type of musical theatre popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India as well as in Mumbai and with expatriate communities in the Middle East, United Kingdom and other cities where Konkani speakers have a considerable presence. The ...
'', she travelled extensively to foreign countries, including Africa, England, and the
Gulf countries The Arab states of the Persian Gulf refers to a group of Arab states which border the Persian Gulf. There are seven member states of the Arab League in the region: Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. ...
. As of 1995, despite the passage of time, Mendes remained an active singer and actress, regularly appearing in ''tiatrs'' directed by popular directors.


Personal life


Marriage and children

Mendes entered into matrimony with Romeo Mendes, a theatre contractor and
producer Producer or producers may refer to: Occupations *Producer (agriculture), a farm operator *A stakeholder of economic production *Film producer, supervises the making of films **Executive producer, contributes to a film's budget and usually does not ...
, in the year 1966. The couple together had three daughters named Judy, June, and Lara. Notably, their eldest daughter, Judy, subsequently married Jose Rod, a Konkani singer. Prior to her marriage to Romeo, Mendes showcased her acting skills in one of his theatrical productions at Gowalia Tank,
Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
, specifically at Tejpal Hall. Romeo played a pivotal role in introducing
Prince Jacob Prince Jacob (born Miguel Jacob Carmo Luis Fernandes; 16 July 1960) is a popular tiatr is a type of musical theatre popular in the state of Goa on the west coast of India as well as in Mumbai and with expatriate communities in the Middle East ...
to the Mumbai theatre scene.


Residence and health

As of the year 1995, Mendes resided in
Goa Velha Goa Velha is a small town in ''Ilhas de Goa'' subdistrict, Goa state, India. It should not be confused with the World Heritage Site of the historical city of Old Goa ( pt, Velha Goa). St Andrew's is its parish church. It is well known for its ...
,
Goa Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
, and shared her abode with her family in Bandra, Bombay. Her husband Romeo died on 10 September 1999, at the age of 59 in
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second- ...
. According to the 2012 ''Directory of Tiatr Artistes'', Mendes resided near Ambedkar Road, Mumbai. During the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
, Mendes contracted
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
but managed to recover, though she required supplemental
oxygen support Oxygen therapy, also known as supplemental oxygen, is the use of oxygen as medical treatment. Acute indications for therapy include hypoxemia (low blood oxygen levels), carbon monoxide toxicity and cluster headache. It may also be prophylactical ...
during her recuperation. She had a love for reading, and among all authors, Sidney Sheldon stood out as her favorite, with '' If Tomorrow Comes'' holding a special place as her top choice.


Style and reception

In relation to her craft as an actress and singer, Mendes underscored the significance of effectively portraying characters through appropriate costuming and emotive performances, thereby garnering the appreciation of the audience. With respect to singing, she emphasized the creation of enduring songs that stand the test of time, as such compositions leave a lasting impact while critiques tend to diminish over time. Vocal modulation and suitable attire also played vital roles in her artistic presentations. Despite encountering various obstacles, Mendes considered herself fortunate to have achieved substantial success in her stage career. As of 2017, she remained resolute in her commitment to continue contributing to the Konkani stage until her last breath.


Death

On 7 April 2024, Mendes died in
Bandra, Mumbai Bandra ( æːɳɖɾa also known as Vandre ( aːn̪d̪ɾe is an upscale coastal suburb located in Mumbai (Bombay) area of the Konkan division, Maharashtra, India. The suburb is located to the immediate north of River Mithi, which separates B ...
at the age of 79 following an extended period of illness. The news of her demise was met with condolences from various '' tiatr'' personalities and enthusiasts, including her sister Fatima D'Souza, Alexin de Morjim, Peter D'Souza, Ophelia "Ophy" Fernandes,
Tomazinho Cardozo Tomazinho Cardozo (born 14 April 1946), is an Indian politician, dramatist, playwright, writer (in Konkani and English) and educationist from Goa. He is a former Speaker of the Goa Legislative Assembly. He is known for his achievements on the li ...
, Cyriaco Dias, Kenny Zuzarte, and Caraciol D'Souza.


Selected stage works


References


External Links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Mendes, Antonette 1944 births 2024 deaths Goan people Tiatrists Actresses from Mumbai Singers from Mumbai Indian women singers