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Anthony McKnight (1954 – October 17, 2019) was an American
serial killer A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more persons,A * * * * with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. While most authorities set a threshold of three ...
, rapist, kidnapper, and
sex offender A sex offender (sexual offender, sex abuser, or sexual abuser) is a person who has committed a sex crime. What constitutes a sex crime differs by culture and legal jurisdiction. The majority of convicted sex offenders have convictions for crime ...
. Between September 1985 and January 1986, he attacked ten women in
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast of the United States, West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third ...
, killing five of them. In 2008, he was found guilty of these murders and
sentenced to death Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
, but died awaiting execution in 2019.


Early life

Little is known about McKnight's early life. He was born in 1954, and enlisted in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
in 1982. He also enlisted in the Navy and later served at
Naval Air Station Alameda Naval Air Station Alameda (NAS Alameda) was a United States Navy Naval Air Station in Alameda, California, on San Francisco Bay. NAS Alameda had two runways: 13–31 measuring and 07-25 measuring . Two helicopter pads and a control tower were ...
, located in the
San Francisco Bay Area The San Francisco Bay Area, often referred to as simply the Bay Area, is a populous region surrounding the San Francisco, San Pablo, and Suisun Bay estuaries in Northern California. The Bay Area is defined by the Association of Bay Area Go ...
near the cities of
Alameda An alameda is a Avenue (landscape), street or path lined with trees () and may refer to: Places Canada *Alameda, Saskatchewan, town in Saskatchewan **Grant Devine Dam, formerly ''Alameda Dam'', a dam and reservoir in southern Saskatchewan Chile ...
and Oakland. Also in 1982, McKnight was arrested by Oakland police while attempting to rape a girl who refused to have sex with him. He was not convicted and got off with a fine, but his information was entered in a sex offender database and his fingerprints entered in the U.S. criminal database. In 1983 he got married, and had a child. McKnight was known as a lively and friendly man, making him popular in the area, with his many friends describing him very positively, unaware that he was a sex offender.


Crimes and convictions

McKnight's first attack was in October when he stabbed a girl in the neck and chest, then raping her and leaving her unconscious on the outskirts of one of the western districts of Oakland, where she was found and taken to a hospital. A few days later, he raped and beat up another girl at one of the city's construction sites. The victim managed to escape McKnight and hide in a drainage ditch. She then notified the police. By December 1985, McKnight had carried out two more similar attacks, in one case inflicting 10 stab wounds on the victim, and stabbing the other in the face, but both survived and subsequently gave law enforcement officers a description of the offender, saying that he was a black man, early 30s and with a beard and mustache. One of them also gave a description of his vehicle and part of the license plate. In January 1986, McKnight carried out another attack, during which he raped the victim and attempted to strangle her, dumping her in Oakland's industrial area. She survived the ordeal. In late 1985, the
Oakland Police Department The Oakland Police Department (OPD) is a law enforcement agency responsible for policing the city of Oakland, California, United States. As of May 2021, the department employed 709 sworn officers and 371 civilian employees. The department is div ...
(OPD) became aware of the serial rapist targeting young black women in city's suburbs and outskirt areas. Over time, the unknown rapist became the main suspect in the murder of at least seven women and girls in Oakland and its suburbs, as the exact same
modus operandi A ''modus operandi'' (often shortened to M.O.) is someone's habits of working, particularly in the context of business or criminal investigations, but also more generally. It is a Latin phrase, approximately translated as "mode (or manner) of op ...
and pattern were used. Now that the OPD had a vehicle description, they started examining men in the area who matched the physical and vehicle descriptions. They came across McKnight, who immediately stuck out to investigators because of his criminal background. They found out that at the time of the rapes, McKnight had been stationed at
Treasure Island ''Treasure Island'' (originally titled ''The Sea Cook: A Story for Boys''Hammond, J. R. 1984. "Treasure Island." In ''A Robert Louis Stevenson Companion'', Palgrave Macmillan Literary Companions. London: Palgrave Macmillan. .) is an adventure no ...
in the San Francisco bay area as part of the Navy. In January, he was taken to a police station and interrogated. He denied attacking anyone, and since there was not enough evidence to arrest him, he was soon released. In January 1986, investigators were able to obtain a photograph of McKnight and showed it to three of the victims, all of whom identified him as their rapist, and he was arrested on January 24, 1986. He was again interrogated, but still insisted his innocence. Despite being originally suspected in the seven murders, police found no evidence connecting McKnight to them, so he was only charged with the rapes and attempted murders. He did not plead guilty. The results of a
complete blood count A complete blood count (CBC), also known as a full blood count (FBC), is a set of medical laboratory tests that provide cytometry, information about the cells in a person's blood. The CBC indicates the counts of white blood cells, red blood cell ...
showed his blood matched that of the rapist. On August 24, 1987, McKnight was found guilty of several cases of kidnapping, assault, rape and attempted murder, receiving 63 years imprisonment. He was incarcerated at
Salinas Valley State Prison Salinas Valley State Prison (SVSP) is a California state prison located north of Soledad, in Monterey County, California, adjacent to the Correctional Training Facility (aka Soledad State Prison). Facilities The prison consists of five facili ...
. Twelve years into his sentence, investigators again tried to tie McKnight with unsolved murders in the Oakland area and possibly other areas in or around the east bay. They got permission to take a DNA sample from McKnight and enter it into California's
Combined DNA Index System The Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) is the United States national DNA database created and maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. CODIS consists of three levels of information; Local DNA Index Systems (LDIS) where DNA profiles orig ...
, (CODIS). McKnight obliged with a blood and saliva sample. In subsequent years, thanks to a
DNA profiling DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting) is the process of determining an individual's DNA characteristics. DNA analysis intended to identify a species, rather than an individual, is called DNA barcoding. DNA profiling is a forensic tec ...
test, McKnight was connected to five rape-murders: * 22-year-old Betty Stewart. Her throat was slit on September 22, 1985. * 17-year-old Diana Stone. Her corpse was found on the grounds of a primary school in Oakland with knife wounds to the neck on September 29, 1985. * 13-year-old Talita Dixon. She was stabbed to death on October 8, 1985. * 18-year-old Monica Davis. She was killed by several blows to the head with a blunt object on December 9, 1985. * 24-year-old Beverly Bryant. She was beaten to death on December 25, 1985. His trial started in August 2008. McKnight was charged with all five murders, which made him
death penalty Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that t ...
eligible. McKnight himself pled not guilty to all charges, but the prosecution cited the overwhelming DNA evidence that tied him to the crime scenes. After almost two months, the jury of seven women and five men found McKnight guilty of the murders, and he was sentenced to death on November 17, 2008. He did not admit his guilt. He was transferred to
San Quentin State Prison San Quentin State Prison (SQ) is a California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men, located north of San Francisco in the unincorporated place of San Quentin in Marin County. Opened in July 1852, San Quentin is the ...
to await his execution.


Death

In the years after, McKnight sat on death row awaiting execution. On October 17, 2019, after having spent more than 33 years behind bars, and 11 years on death row, McKnight died at the age of 65 from unspecified causes.


See also

* Charles Jackson *
Joseph James DeAngelo Joseph James DeAngelo Jr. (born November 8, 1945) is an American serial killer, sex offender, burglar, and former police officer who committed at least 13 murders, 51 rapes, and 120 burglaries across California between 1974 an ...
*
Joseph Naso Joseph Naso (born January 7, 1934), also known as Crazy Joe or the Double Initial Killer, is an American serial killer and serial rapist sentenced to death for the murders of four women. He was also implicated in the murders of other women. Biog ...
*
Philip Joseph Hughes Jr. Philip Joseph Hughes Jr. (born ) known as The East Bay Strangler, is an American convicted serial killer. He killed at least three young women in Contra Costa County throughout the 1970s with the help of his ex-wife, Suzanne Perrin. He is cu ...
*
Roger Kibbe Roger Reece Kibbe (May 21, 1939 – February 28, 2021) was an American serial killer and rapist known as the "I-5 Strangler". Kibbe found all but one of his victims on freeways around Sacramento, California. In 1991 he was sentenced to 25 years ...
* Franklin Lynch General *
List of serial killers in the United States A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines serial murder a ...


References


Links

{{DEFAULTSORT:McKnight, Anthony 1954 births 2019 deaths 20th-century American criminals American murderers of children American people convicted of murder American people convicted of rape American rapists American serial killers Criminals from California Criminals of the San Francisco Bay Area Male serial killers People convicted of murder by California Prisoners sentenced to death by California Prisoners who died in California detention Serial killers who died in prison custody Violence against women in the United States