Angelo Badalementi
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Angelo Daniel Badalamenti (March 22, 1937 – December 11, 2022) was an American composer, best known for his work scoring films for director
David Lynch David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, visual artist and actor. A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, Lynch has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and the César Award for Be ...
, notably '' Blue Velvet'', the '' Twin Peaks'' saga (1990–1992,
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), '' The Straight Story'', and '' Mulholland Drive''. Badalamenti received the
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Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance for his "''Twin Peaks'' Theme". Badalamenti also received a "Lifetime Achievement Award" from the World Soundtrack Awards's Academy in 2008, and the "Henry Mancini Award" from the
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadca ...
in 2011.


Early life

Angelo Daniel Badalamenti was born on March 22, 1937, in Brooklyn, New York, the second of four children born to John and Leonora (née Ferrari) Badalamenti. His father, who was of Sicilian descent from the town Cinisi, was a fish market owner. He began taking piano lessons at age eight. By the time Badalamenti was a teenager, his aptitude at the piano earned him a summer job accompanying singers at resorts in the
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. His elder brother was a jazz trumpet player who used to improvise with other musicians. He also went to Latin American dance clubs. He attended Lafayette High School, where he wrote the processional march for his high school graduation. After graduating, he enrolled at the Eastman School of Music at the University of Rochester, but after two years he transferred to the
Manhattan School of Music The Manhattan School of Music (MSM) is a private music conservatory in New York City. The school offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in the areas of classical and jazz performance and composition, as well as a bachelor's in mu ...
, where he earned a bachelor's degree in 1958 and a master's degree in 1959. He began composing music pieces in
Kurt Weill Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German-born American composer active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States. He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fru ...
's style.


Film and television scoring

Badalamenti scored films such as ''
Gordon's War ''Gordon's War'' is a 1973 action film written by Howard Friedlander and Ed Spielman, and directed by Ossie Davis. It stars Paul Winfield as Gordon Hudson. Plot A Vietnam veteran returns home to find drug dealers and addicts now rule his old neig ...
'', and '' Law and Disorder'', but his break came when he was brought in to be Isabella Rossellini's singing coach for the song " Blue Velvet" in
David Lynch David Keith Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, visual artist and actor. A recipient of an Academy Honorary Award in 2019, Lynch has received three Academy Award nominations for Best Director, and the César Award for Be ...
's 1986 film '' Blue Velvet''. Inspired by This Mortal Coil's recent cover of Tim Buckley's "
Song to the Siren "Song to the Siren" is a song written by Tim Buckley to a poem by his writing partner Larry Beckett, released by Buckley on his 1970 album '' Starsailor''. It was also later released on '' Morning Glory: The Tim Buckley Anthology'', the album fea ...
", Lynch had wanted Rossellini to sing her own version, but was unable to secure the rights. In its place, Badalamenti and Lynch collaborated to write "Mysteries of Love" using lyrics Lynch wrote and Badalamenti's music. Julee Cruise, who went on to work with Lynch and Badalamenti on other projects, performed the vocals for the track. Badalamenti composed the score for the film and served as music supervisor. Lynch's request to the composer was for the score to be "like Shostakovich, be very Russian, but make it the most beautiful thing but make it dark and a little bit scary." Badalamenti appears in ''Blue Velvet'' as the piano player in the club where Rossellini's character performs. This film was the first of what would become a career-long collaborative relationship spanning television and film. After scoring a variety of mainstream films, including '' A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors'' and ''
National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation ''National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation'' is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film and the third installment in ''National Lampoon'' magazine's ''Vacation'' film series. ''Christmas Vacation'' was directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik, written and co ...
'', Badalamenti once again collaborated with Lynch and scored Lynch's cult television show, '' Twin Peaks'' which featured the vocals of Julee Cruise. ''Twin Peaks'' would become the score Badalamenti is perhaps best known for, one that helped define the overall style and mood of the show. The score features different themes patterned after specific characters in the show—"Audrey's Dance", for example, is an "abstract jazzy" theme that plays when
Audrey Horne Audrey Horne is a fictional character from the ABC television series ''Twin Peaks'', played by Sherilyn Fenn. The character was created by David Lynch. She was introduced in the pilot. The daughter of Ben and Sylvia Horne, sister of Johnny Horn ...
(played by Sherilyn Fenn) is on-screen. Many of the songs from the series were released on Cruise's album '' Floating into the Night''. From the soundtrack of the television series, he was awarded the Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance for the "Twin Peaks Theme". it also earned a gold plaque from the
RIAA The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
. Other Lynch projects he worked on include the movies '' Wild at Heart'', '' Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me'', '' Lost Highway'', '' The Straight Story'', '' Mulholland Drive'' (where he has a small role as a gangster with a finicky taste for espresso), and ''
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'' as well as the television shows ''
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'' and ''
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''. Other projects he has worked in include the television film ''Witch Hunt'', and the films ''
Naked in New York ''Naked in New York'' is a 1993 American romantic comedy film directed by Daniel Algrant and starring Eric Stoltz, Mary-Louise Parker, Ralph Macchio, Jill Clayburgh, Tony Curtis, Timothy Dalton, and Kathleen Turner, and featuring multiple celebri ...
'', ''
The City of Lost Children ''The City of Lost Children'' (french: La Cité des enfants perdus) is a 1995 science fantasy film directed by Marc Caro and Jean-Pierre Jeunet, written by Jeunet and Gilles Adrien, and starring Ron Perlman. An international co-production of ...
'', '' A Very Long Engagement'', '' The Wicker Man'', '' Dark Water'' and '' Secretary''. He has also worked on the soundtrack for the video game '' Fahrenheit'' (known as ''Indigo Prophecy'' in North America). He was composer for director
Paul Schrader Paul Joseph Schrader (; born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic. He first received widespread recognition through his screenplay for Martin Scorsese's ''Taxi Driver'' (1976). He later continued his collabo ...
on such films as '' Auto Focus'', ''
The Comfort of Strangers ''The Comfort of Strangers'' is a 1981 novel by British writer Ian McEwan. It is his second novel, and is set in an unnamed city (though the detailed description strongly suggests Venice). Harold Pinter adapted it as a screenplay for a film d ...
'' and '' Dominion: Prequel to the Exorcist''. In 1998, Badalamenti recorded " A Foggy Day (in London Town)" with David Bowie for the
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’s compilation album '' Red Hot + Rhapsody'', a tribute to George Gershwin which raised money for various charities devoted to increasing AIDS awareness and fighting the disease. In 2005, he composed the themes for the movie ''Napola'' (''Before the Fall''), which were then adapted for the score by Normand Corbeil. In 2008, he directed the soundtrack of '' The Edge of Love'', with Siouxsie Sioux, Patrick Wolf and Beth Rowley on vocals. Badalamenti received the ''Lifetime Achievement Award'' at the World Soundtrack Awards on October 18, 2008 in Ghent, Belgium. That night, he performed a concert at the piano with the Brussels Philharmonic orchestra directed by
Dirk Brossé Dirk, Knight BrosséEtat présent de la noblesse belge 2015, p. 20 (born 18 February 1960, Ghent) is a Belgian conductor and composer. He has composed over 200 works, including concerti, oratorios, lieder, chamber music and symphonic works. Bro ...
, and Siouxsie Sioux and Beth Rowley on vocals. The concert spanning his whole career with a selection of tracks, was broadcast on Belgian television. On July 23, 2011, the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers presented Badalamenti with the Henry Mancini Award for his accomplishments in film and television music. The 2017 revival of the ''Twin Peaks'' television series marked the continuation of Badalamenti's work with David Lynch. Its score features new compositions by Badalamenti, as well as material from the original score.


Collaborations

In 1964, he contributed to
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by arranging, conducting, and co-writing a Christmas novelty single entitled “Santa Bring Me Ringo", which was performed by Christine Hunter. In 1967, Badalamenti co-wrote the song "I Hold No Grudge" with Nina Simone, for her album ''
High Priestess of Soul ''High Priestess of Soul'' is a studio album by jazz singer, pianist and songwriter Nina Simone. The songs are accompanied by a large band directed and arranged by Hal Mooney. The album contains pop songs (such as "Don't You Pay Them No Mind") a ...
''. He worked for Paul McCartney at Abbey Road in Late 1992 for an unreleased song "Is it raining in London" which was written by McCartney with Hamish Stuart. He wrote the song "I've Been Loved" with Sammy Cahn for
Shirley Bassey Dame Shirley Veronica Bassey (; born 8 January 1937) is a Welsh singer. Best known for her career longevity, powerful voice and recording the theme songs to three James Bond films, Bassey is widely regarded as one of the most popular vocalists ...
in 1968, for her album ''
This Is My Life This Is My Life may refer to: Albums * ''This Is My Life'' (Carly Simon album), 1992 * ''This Is My Life'' (Shirley Bassey album), a U.S. and UK release, 1968 ** ''This Is My Life (La vita)'', an Italian release by Shirley Bassey, 1968 * ''This ...
''. He arranged the Dusty Springfield's single " Nothing Has Been Proved" in 1989 which was written by the
Pet Shop Boys The Pet Shop Boys are an English synth-pop duo formed in London in 1981. Consisting of primary vocalist Neil Tennant and keyboardist Chris Lowe, they have sold more than 50 million records worldwide, and were listed as the most successful duo i ...
. In 1966, Badalamenti co-wrote a song ("Visa to the Stars") on
Perrey and Kingsley Perrey and Kingsley (known also as "Perrey & Kingsley" or "Perrey-Kingsley") was an electronic music duo made up of French composer Jean-Jacques Perrey and German-American composer Gershon Kingsley. The duo lasted from 1965 to 1967 and both are ...
's album '' The In Sound from Way Out!'' In 1967, using the name "Andy Badale", he co-wrote a song ("Pioneers of the Stars") for
Perrey and Kingsley Perrey and Kingsley (known also as "Perrey & Kingsley" or "Perrey-Kingsley") was an electronic music duo made up of French composer Jean-Jacques Perrey and German-American composer Gershon Kingsley. The duo lasted from 1965 to 1967 and both are ...
's next album, '' Kaleidoscopic Vibrations: Electronic Pop Music From Way Out''. The same year, he co-wrote (with Norm Simon) "I Want to Love You for What You Are", a No. 54 pop hit for
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. He also arranged, produced, and co-wrote some songs on Perrey's two solo albums for Vanguard Records using the "Andy Badale" pseudonym. In 1987, he lent his services to British
synth-pop Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
duo Pet Shop Boys, arranging the orchestration on "It Couldn't Happen Here". He also arranged the strings on two tracks on the Pet Shop Boys' ''
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'' album in 1990. In 1993, Badalamenti collaborated with thrash metal band
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on the '' Twin Peaks''-inspired track "Black Lodge" from the '' Sound of White Noise'' album. In 1995, he composed, orchestrated and produced Marianne Faithfull's album, titled '' A Secret Life''. In 1996, he teamed up with Tim Booth of the British rock band
James James is a common English language surname and given name: *James (name), the typically masculine first name James * James (surname), various people with the last name James James or James City may also refer to: People * King James (disambiguat ...
. As
Booth and the Bad Angel Booth and the Bad Angel was a British musical project based on the collaborative efforts of Tim Booth (lead singer with the British alternative rock band James) and the American film composer Angelo Badalamenti. Featuring Bernard Butler on guitar, t ...
, they released an eponymous album on the
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label. In 2000, he worked with
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on the "Beached" single for the movie '' The Beach''. In 2004, he composed the ''
Evilenko ''Evilenko'' is a 2004 English-language Italian crime horror thriller film very loosely based on the Soviet serial killer Andrei Chikatilo. Written and directed by David Grieco, the film stars Malcolm McDowell, Marton Csokas, and Ronald Pickup. ...
'' soundtrack working with
Dolores O'Riordan Dolores Mary Eileen O'Riordan ( ; 6 September 1971 – 15 January 2018) was an Irish musician, singer and songwriter. She was best known as the lead vocalist and lyricist for the alternative rock band the Cranberries. One of the most recogniza ...
, who sang the main theme and with whom he continued collaborating.


Other projects

Badalamenti composed the opening theme for the
1992 Summer Olympics The 1992 Summer Olympics ( es, Juegos Olímpicos de Verano de 1992, ca, Jocs Olímpics d'estiu de 1992), officially known as the Games of the XXV Olympiad ( es, Juegos de la XXV Olimpiada, ca, Jocs de la XXV Olimpíada) and commonly known as ...
in Barcelona.


Live performances

Badalamenti performed at a concert entitled "The Music of David Lynch" in 2015, in recognition of the tenth anniversary of the David Lynch Foundation. The performance was held at
Ace Hotel Los Angeles Ace Hotel Downtown Los Angeles, originally built as the California Petroleum Corporation Building and later known as the Texaco Building, is a , 13-story highrise hotel and theater building located at 937 South Broadway in downtown Los Angeles, ...
and included Julee Cruise and other artists known for collaborating with Lynch.


Personal life

Badalamenti and his wife, Lonny, married in 1968 and had two children. He died at his home in