Andrés Montoya
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Andrés Montoya (May 18, 1968 – May 26, 1999) was a Chicano
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
.


Early life

Born on May 18, 1968, Montoya was the son of noted Chicano scholar, activist, and artist Malaquias Montoya and JoAnna Kerby. His father, Malaquias Montoya, teaches at
University of California, Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Davis, California, United States. It is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University ...
, and was the first visiting fellow at the Institute for Latino Studies (ILS) at the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
. Montoya was the nephew of
José Montoya José Montoya (May 28, 1932 – September 25, 2013) was a poet and an artist from Sacramento, California. He was one of the most influential Chicano bilingual poets. He has published many well-known poems in anthologies and magazines, and served ...
, a noted poet and one of the founders of the
Royal Chicano Air Force The Royal Chicano Air Force (RCAF) is a Sacramento, California-based art collective, founded in 1970 by Ricardo Favela, José Montoya and Esteban Villa. It was one of the "most important collective artist groups" in the Chicano art movement in Ca ...
. Other notable relatives include brother Maceo Montoya, an artist and writer, and cousin Richard Montoya, actor and cofounder of the performance troupe Culture Clash. Montoya graduated from Fowler High School in 1986 and later received a BA degree from
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
, and an MFA from the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
. While a student, Montoya studied under Corrinne Clegg Hales, Garrett Hongo, T.R. Hummer., and Philip Levine. At
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
, Montoya also worked to help found the Chicano Writers and Artists Association (CWAA) with colleague and friend Daniel Chacón. After receiving his MFA in 1994, Montoya worked as an instructor at a number of colleges and universities, including the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
,
Fresno State California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
,
Fresno City College Fresno City College (FCC or "Fresno City") is a public community college in Fresno, California. It is part of the State Center Community College District within the California Community Colleges system. Fresno City College operates on a semeste ...
and
Chabot College Chabot College (Chabot or CC; ) is a public community college in Hayward, California. It is part of the Chabot-Las Positas Community College District. History Chabot College was the first college opened by the Chabot- Las Positas Community ...
.


Poetry

Montoya's poetry appeared in multiple journals and anthologies including ''The Santa Clara Review'', ''In the Grove'', ''Bilingual Review/Revista Bilingüe'', and ''Flies, Cockroaches, and Poets.'' In 1993, Montoya received the AWP Intro Award, an award from the
Association of Writers & Writing Programs The Association of Writers & Writing Programs (AWP) is a nonprofit literary organization that provides support, advocacy, resources, and community to nearly 50,000 writers, 500 college and university creative writing programs, and 125 writers' c ...
that celebrates the work of student writers. In 1997, Montoya's first collection, ''the ice worker sings and other poems'' (
Bilingual Press Bilingual Review Press is an American publishing house specialising in the publication of scholarly and literary works by Hispanic and Latino American authors and researchers. It was founded in 1973 as the publisher of '' The Bilingual Review/La ...
, 1999), was selected by Francisco X. Alarcón for the 1997 Chicano/Latino Literary Prize from the
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Irvine, California, United States. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, U ...
.


Activism

Montoya's activism was the frequent focus of articles in ''
The Fresno Bee ''The Fresno Bee'' is a three-times a week newspaper serving Fresno, California Fresno (; ) is a city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County, California, Fresno County and the larges ...
'' and ''The Daily Collegian'', a student run newspaper at
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
. Many of the articles centered around Montoya's work as student-body president at
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
. As student-body president, Montoya proved to be a leader for underrepresented groups. Montoya's activism continued outside of his role as student-body president. While working as an instructor at
Chabot College Chabot College (Chabot or CC; ) is a public community college in Hayward, California. It is part of the Chabot-Las Positas Community College District. History Chabot College was the first college opened by the Chabot- Las Positas Community ...
, Montoya organized a student walkout as a form of protest against California's
Proposition 209 Proposition 209 (also known as the California Civil Rights Initiative or CCRI) is a California ballot proposition which, upon approval in November 1996, Constitutional amendment, amended the state Constitution of California, constitution to prohi ...
. In addition to poetry, Montoya published essays, such as “Multiculturalism, El Movimiento and What Is To Be Done,” that codified his political views.


Death

Montoya passed away from
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia; pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and produce high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or '' ...
at the age of 31 on May 26, 1999.


Posthumous recognition

Montoya's first poetry collection, ''the ice worker sings and other poems'' (
Bilingual Press Bilingual Review Press is an American publishing house specialising in the publication of scholarly and literary works by Hispanic and Latino American authors and researchers. It was founded in 1973 as the publisher of '' The Bilingual Review/La ...
, 1999), saw publication after Montoya’s death and would go on to win the
Before Columbus Foundation The Before Columbus Foundation is a nonprofit organization founded in 1976 by Ishmael Reed, "dedicated to the promotion and dissemination of contemporary American multicultural literature". The Foundation makes annual awards for books published in ...
American Book Award The American Book Awards are an American literary award that annually recognizes a set of books and people for "outstanding literary achievement". According to the 2010 awards press release, it is "a writers' award given by other writers" and "t ...
in 2000. In honor of Montoya, the biennial
Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize The Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize Competition is a wikt:biennial, biennial program of Letras Latinas in collaboration with the University of Notre Dame Press. Founded in 2004, the Latino poetry competition seeks to publish the first collection of a ...
is awarded by the Institute for Latino Studies, at the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
. This
Latino poetry Latino poetry is a branch of American poetry written by poets born or living in the United States who are of Latin American origin or descent and whose roots are tied to the Americas and their languages, cultures, and geography. Languages The ...
competition, the first of its kind, was founded, and is coordinated by Francisco Aragón. It seeks to publish the first collection of a promising Latino-
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
who has not previously
published Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
a book of
poetry Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
. Established in the summer of 2003, the
Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize The Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize Competition is a wikt:biennial, biennial program of Letras Latinas in collaboration with the University of Notre Dame Press. Founded in 2004, the Latino poetry competition seeks to publish the first collection of a ...
has featured judges such as Francisco X. Alarcón, Rhina P. Espaillat, and Robert Vasquez. Past winners include Sheryl Luna, Gabriel Gómez, Paul Martínez Pompa, Emma Trelles, Laurie Ann Guerrero,
David Campos David Campos may refer to: * David Campos (poet), American poet, writer, and producer of video poetry * David Campos (politician) (born 1970), American politician who is Vice Chair of the California Democratic Party * David Campos (cyclist) (born 2 ...
, Felicia Zamora, and Heidi Andrea Restrepo Rhodes. In 2008, ''In the Grove'', a literary journal based in Fresno, published its final issue as a celebration of Montoya. The issue was edited by Daniel Chacón and featured poetry, art, and testimonies from friends, family, mentors, and fellow poets. The journal featured artwork from Montoya’s father, Malaquias, and the first publication of Montoya’s poem, “Pákatelas.” In 2014, Maceo Montoya, published ''Letters to the Poet From His Brother''. This hybrid memoir finds Maceo, the brother of Andrés Montoya, ruminating on the cultural legacy of his family. In 2017, Montoya's posthumous collection, ''a jury of trees'', was released from
Bilingual Press Bilingual Review Press is an American publishing house specialising in the publication of scholarly and literary works by Hispanic and Latino American authors and researchers. It was founded in 1973 as the publisher of '' The Bilingual Review/La ...
and Letras Latinas at the
University of Notre Dame The University of Notre Dame du Lac (known simply as Notre Dame; ; ND) is a Private university, private Catholic research university in Notre Dame, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1842 by members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, a Cathol ...
as an entry in its Canto Cosas series. The Canto Cosas series, overseen by Francisco Aragón, publishes work that highlights aesthetic diversity. This collection was edited by Daniel Chacón, who also wrote a foreword for the collection detailing his friendship with Montoya. The collection, which features poems from throughout Montoya's life, also includes an introduction from Stephanie Fetta of
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
. In addition to the publication of ''a jury of trees'', the 2017
Association of Writers & Writing Programs The Association of Writers & Writing Programs (AWP) is a nonprofit literary organization that provides support, advocacy, resources, and community to nearly 50,000 writers, 500 college and university creative writing programs, and 125 writers' c ...
conference in Washington D.C. featured a panel entitled “The Iceworker Still Sings.” Panelists Francisco Aragón, Daniel Chacón, Corrinne Clegg Hales,
David Campos David Campos may refer to: * David Campos (poet), American poet, writer, and producer of video poetry * David Campos (politician) (born 1970), American politician who is Vice Chair of the California Democratic Party * David Campos (cyclist) (born 2 ...
, and Maceo Montoya spoke to the continued power and necessity of Montoya's writing and read poems found in ''a jury of trees'.'' In December 2017, Maceo Montoya announced a new website would be launched to celebrate and share the work of Andrés Montoya. This website now features biographical information, images, and literary works that speak to Montoya's legacy. In April 2018,
California State University, Fresno California State University, Fresno (Fresno State) is a public university in Fresno, California, United States. It is part of the California State University system. The university had a fall 2020 enrollment of 25,341 students. It offers 60 ba ...
and Letras Latinas celebrated Montoya with a national symposium entitled “Together We’ll Be a Song: A Celebration of Andrés Montoya.” This symposium brought together Montoya's mentors, including U.S. Poet Laureate Emeritus
Juan Felipe Herrera Juan Felipe Herrera (born on December 27, 1948) is an American poet, performer, writer, cartoonist, teacher, and activist. Herrera was the 21st United States Poet Laureate from 2015 to 2017. He is a major figure in the literary field of Chicano ...
, Montoya's family, and the
Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize The Andrés Montoya Poetry Prize Competition is a wikt:biennial, biennial program of Letras Latinas in collaboration with the University of Notre Dame Press. Founded in 2004, the Latino poetry competition seeks to publish the first collection of a ...
winners. At the symposium, these prize winners shared poems commissioned by Francisco Aragón to celebrate the life and work of Montoya.


Awards

* 1993 AWP Intro Award * 1997 UC Irvine’s Chicano/Latino Literary Prize, for ''The Iceworker Sings and Other Poems'', selected by Francisco X. Alarcón * 2000
American Book Award The American Book Awards are an American literary award that annually recognizes a set of books and people for "outstanding literary achievement". According to the 2010 awards press release, it is "a writers' award given by other writers" and "t ...
,
Before Columbus Foundation The Before Columbus Foundation is a nonprofit organization founded in 1976 by Ishmael Reed, "dedicated to the promotion and dissemination of contemporary American multicultural literature". The Foundation makes annual awards for books published in ...


Works


Poetry

; Books * ''a jury of trees''. Bilingual Press. January 2017

* *


Anthologies

* * *


References


External links


A selection of newspaper articles about Montoya from ''The Fresno Bee'' and ''The Daily Collegian''



In The Grove: An Homage To Andrés Montoya - Spring 2008 Issue - Guest Edited by Daniel Chacón




{{DEFAULTSORT:Montoya, Andres 1968 births 1999 deaths California State University, Fresno alumni University of Oregon alumni 20th-century American poets American Book Award winners