Andrei Sergeyevich Smirnov (russian: Андpeй Сepгeeвич Смирнов; born March 12, 1941) is a Soviet and Russian actor and filmmaker who is known for directing the films ''
Belorussian Station
'' Belorussian Station'' (russian: Белорусский вокзал, translit=Belorusski vokzal) is a 1971 cinema of the Soviet Union, Soviet drama film directed by Andrei Smirnov (actor), Andrei Smirnov.
Plot
25 years after the end of Great ...
'' (1971), ''
Autumn'' (1974) and ''
A Frenchman
''A Frenchman'' (russian: Француз) is a 2019 Russian black-and-white historical drama film directed, written, and co-produced by Andrey Smirnov.
Plot
The film takes place in 1957. It tells about the French student Pierre Durand, who go ...
'' (2019). He was a member of the jury at the
38th Berlin International Film Festival in 1988.
In 2003 he was awarded the title of
People's Artist of Russia
People's Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: Народный артист Российской Федерации, ''Narodnyy artist Rossiyskoy Federatsii''), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the Russian Federation, is an h ...
.
Early life and education
Andrei Smirnov was born in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 millio ...
to the family of writer
Sergey Smirnov, author of books about the defenders of the Brest Fortress. When he was in seventh grade, the family moved to
Maryina Roshcha District
Maryina Roshcha District (russian: райо́н Ма́рьина ро́ща, lit. "Mary's grove") is an administrative district (raion), one of the seventeen in North-Eastern Administrative Okrug of the federal city of Moscow, Russia.Law #13-4 ...
, where Andrei continued his studies in a special French school.
After finishing school, he was accepted into the directing department of
VGIK
The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (russian: Всероссийский государственный институт кинематографии имени С. А. Герасимова, meaning
''All-Russian State Institute of Cinemat ...
in Moscow,
Mikhail Romm's workshop. He graduated in 1962.
Career
As a director, he made his debut with the war film ''The Land of the Earth'' (1964, together with Boris Yashin) based on the story of the same name by
Grigory Baklanov
Grigory Yakovlevich Baklanov (russian: Григо́рий Я́ковлевич Бакла́нов) (11 September 1923 – 23 December 2009) was a Soviet and Russian writer, well known for his novels about World War II, and as the editor of the ...
.
Andrei Smirnov's first great success came when he directed the 1971 drama film ''
Belorussian Station
'' Belorussian Station'' (russian: Белорусский вокзал, translit=Belorusski vokzal) is a 1971 cinema of the Soviet Union, Soviet drama film directed by Andrei Smirnov (actor), Andrei Smirnov.
Plot
25 years after the end of Great ...
'', which showed the psychological atmosphere of events closely intertwined with the memory of the
Great Patriotic War
The Eastern Front of World War II was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers against the Soviet Union (USSR), Poland and other Allies, which encompassed Central Europe, Eastern Europe, Northeast Europe (Baltics), and Sou ...
.
In his next film, ''Autumn'' (1974), he turned to the theme of love, with an unusual for that time boldness about the relationship between the thirty-year-old man and woman.
After the film ''Faith and Truth'' (1979), devoted to different stages of the construction of Moscow, Smirnov decided to leave filmmaking. The reason was the criticism of various authorities and dissatisfaction with his own work.
Smirnov began to work mainly as a screenwriter and playwright. His play ''My Own'' in 1985 was staged by the
Moscow Satire Theatre
The Moscow Academic Theatre of Satire (russian: Московский академический театр сатиры) is a dramatic theatre in Moscow, Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spa ...
.
He wrote screenplays for the films ''Sentimental Journey to Potatoes'' (1986), ''I Did Everything I Could'' (1986), and also the episodes ''The Medicine of Fear'' in the second season of television series ''Beyond the Wolves'' (2004).
In the 1990s, Smirnov staged television performances, television concerts, and theater productions. Among them - ''Dinner'' in the
Moscow Art Theatre - Theater-Studio O. Tabakov (1994), ''A Month in the Country'' in
Comédie-Française
The Comédie-Française () or Théâtre-Français () is one of the few state theatres in France. Founded in 1680, it is the oldest active theatre company in the world. Established as a French state-controlled entity in 1995, it is the only state ...
(1997).
In 2011, he returned to filmmaking and made a national drama ''
Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman
''Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman'' (russian: Жила-была одна баба, translit=Zhila-byla odna baba) is a 2011 film directed and written by Andrey Smirnov. It tells the story of a Russian peasant woman between 1909 and 192 ...
'', acting simultaneously as a screenwriter and producer. The film won the
Nika Award
The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars.
History
The award was established i ...
for best film. It also received four more Nika Awards - for best script work, best female role, best supporting actor and best costume design.
His 2019 film ''
A Frenchman
''A Frenchman'' (russian: Француз) is a 2019 Russian black-and-white historical drama film directed, written, and co-produced by Andrey Smirnov.
Plot
The film takes place in 1957. It tells about the French student Pierre Durand, who go ...
'' won several awards, including
Nika Awards
The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars.
History
The award was established i ...
for best film and best director.
Acting roles
Smirnov has starred in a number of notable roles as an actor, including the main roles in the films ''Chernov'' (1990) by
Sergei Yursky
Sergei Yurievich Yursky (russian: Серге́й Ю́рьевич Ю́рский, 16 March 1935 – 8 February 2019) was a Soviet and Russian stage and film actor, theatre director and screenwriter. His best known film role is Ostap Bender in '' ...
, ''
His Wife's Diary
''His Wife's Diary'' (russian: Дневник его жены, Dnevnik ego zheny) is a 2000 Russian biographical film directed by Alexei Uchitel. It is a story about the last love affair of Ivan Bunin (played by Andrei Smirnov). It is set in Fr ...
'' (2000) by
Alexei Uchitel
Aleksei Yefimovich Uchitel (russian: Алексей Ефимович Учитель; born 31 August 1951) is a Russian film director. In 2002, he received the title People's Artist of Russia.
Life and career
Uchitel was born on 31 August 1951 ...
, ''Fathers and Sons'' (2008) by Avdotya Smirnova and ''
Elena
Elena may refer to:
People
* Elena (given name), including a list of people and characters with this name
* Joan Ignasi Elena (born 1968), Catalan politician
* Francine Elena (born 1986), British poet
Geography
* Elena (town), a town in Veliko ...
'' (2011) by
Andrey Zvyagintsev
Andrey Petrovich Zvyagintsev (russian: Андре́й Петро́вич Звя́гинцев, p=ˈzvʲæɡʲɪntsɨf; born 6 February 1964) is a Russian film director and screenwriter. His film '' The Return'' (2003) won him a Golden Lion at ...
. Smirnov also starred in the series ''The Right to Defense'' (2002), ''
The Idiot
''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69.
The title is an ...
'' (2003), ''The Instructor'' (2003), ''
Moscow Saga
''Moscow Saga'' (russian: Московская сага, Moscovskaya Saga) is a Russian television series loosely based on the eponymous trilogy Vasily Aksyonov. The shooting took place in the winter and spring of 2004. It aired from 11 October t ...
'' (2004), ''The First Circle'' (2006), ''The Apostle'' (2008) ), ''Heavy Sand'' (2008), ''Churchill'' (2009), ''
The Thaw'' (2013), and ''Black Cats'' (2013).
Other roles and activities
Smirnov was engaged in public activities. In 1988-1990, he was Acting First Secretary of the Union of Cinematographers of the USSR.
Between 1987-1995 he was the artistic director of the studio "Debut".
He taught at the
High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors
200px
The High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors (HCFDS) (russian: Высшие курсы сценаристов и режиссёров (ВКСР)) comprises a variety of optional post-graduate film school courses in Moscow, Russia. ...
.
Personal life
Andrei Smirnov is married with a second marriage to Honored Artist of Russia Elena Prudnikova. His first wife was actress Natalia Rudnaya. Smirnov has two daughters from his first marriage —
Avdotya and Alexander, from the second — a daughter, Aglaya, and a son, Alexey.
Dunya Smirnova
Avdotya (Dunya) Smirnova (russian: Авдотья (Дуня) Смирнова; born 29 June 1969) is a Russian screenwriter, film director, producer, TV host and literary critic, winner of numerous awards and accolades, founder of the charity foun ...
is a well-known screenwriter and director, she co-hosted the television program "School of Scandal". Andrei acted in her films ''
Gisele's Mania
''Gisele's Mania'' (russian: Мания Жизели) is a 1996 Russian biographical drama film directed by Aleksey Uchitel.
Plot
The film tells the love stories of the famous Russian ballerina Olga Spesivtseva.
Cast
* Galina Tyunina as Olg ...
'', ''
His Wife's Diary
''His Wife's Diary'' (russian: Дневник его жены, Dnevnik ego zheny) is a 2000 Russian biographical film directed by Alexei Uchitel. It is a story about the last love affair of Ivan Bunin (played by Andrei Smirnov). It is set in Fr ...
'', ''Fathers and Sons'', ''
Two Days''.
He condemned the
annexation of Crimea in 2014 and supported the
2020–2021 Belarusian protests.
Selected filmography
Actor
* ''
His Wife's Diary
''His Wife's Diary'' (russian: Дневник его жены, Dnevnik ego zheny) is a 2000 Russian biographical film directed by Alexei Uchitel. It is a story about the last love affair of Ivan Bunin (played by Andrei Smirnov). It is set in Fr ...
'' (2000)
* ''
The Idiot
''The Idiot'' ( pre-reform Russian: ; post-reform rus, Идиот, Idiót) is a novel by the 19th-century Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky. It was first published serially in the journal ''The Russian Messenger'' in 1868–69.
The title is an ...
'' (TV, 2003)
* ''
Elena
Elena may refer to:
People
* Elena (given name), including a list of people and characters with this name
* Joan Ignasi Elena (born 1968), Catalan politician
* Francine Elena (born 1986), British poet
Geography
* Elena (town), a town in Veliko ...
'' (2011)
* ''
Two Days'' (2011)
* ''
The Thaw'' (TV, 2013)
* ''
Moscow Saga
''Moscow Saga'' (russian: Московская сага, Moscovskaya Saga) is a Russian television series loosely based on the eponymous trilogy Vasily Aksyonov. The shooting took place in the winter and spring of 2004. It aired from 11 October t ...
'' (TV, 2014)
Director
* ''
Belorussian station
'' Belorussian Station'' (russian: Белорусский вокзал, translit=Belorusski vokzal) is a 1971 cinema of the Soviet Union, Soviet drama film directed by Andrei Smirnov (actor), Andrei Smirnov.
Plot
25 years after the end of Great ...
'' (1970)
* ''
Autumn (1974)
* ''
Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman
''Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman'' (russian: Жила-была одна баба, translit=Zhila-byla odna baba) is a 2011 film directed and written by Andrey Smirnov. It tells the story of a Russian peasant woman between 1909 and 192 ...
'' (2011)
* ''
A Frenchman
''A Frenchman'' (russian: Француз) is a 2019 Russian black-and-white historical drama film directed, written, and co-produced by Andrey Smirnov.
Plot
The film takes place in 1957. It tells about the French student Pierre Durand, who go ...
'' (2019)
Honours and awards
*
Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"
The Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (russian: Орден «За заслуги перед Отечеством», ''Orden "Za zaslugi pered Otechestvom"'') is a state decoration of the Russian Federation. It was instituted on 2 March 1994 by P ...
, 4th class
*
People's Artist of Russia
People's Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: Народный артист Российской Федерации, ''Narodnyy artist Rossiyskoy Federatsii''), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the Russian Federation, is an h ...
* Grand Prize at the I Festival of contemporary cinema in
Karlovy Vary (1971) - for the film "
Belorussian Station
'' Belorussian Station'' (russian: Белорусский вокзал, translit=Belorusski vokzal) is a 1971 cinema of the Soviet Union, Soviet drama film directed by Andrei Smirnov (actor), Andrei Smirnov.
Plot
25 years after the end of Great ...
"
* For his performance as the writer
Ivan Bunin
Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin ( or ; rus, Ива́н Алексе́евич Бу́нин, p=ɪˈvan ɐlʲɪˈksʲejɪvʲɪtɕ ˈbunʲɪn, a=Ivan Alyeksyeyevich Bunin.ru.vorb.oga; – 8 November 1953) was the first Russian writer awarded the ...
in "
His Wife's Diary
''His Wife's Diary'' (russian: Дневник его жены, Dnevnik ego zheny) is a 2000 Russian biographical film directed by Alexei Uchitel. It is a story about the last love affair of Ivan Bunin (played by Andrei Smirnov). It is set in Fr ...
", Smirnov won several awards:
** Frieda B. Prize at the VI International Human Rights Film Festival "Stalker" (2000)
** Best Actor prize -
Minsk International Film Festival Listapad (2000)
** Best Actor prize - National Prize of the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts (
Nika Award
The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars.
History
The award was established i ...
) (2000)
** Best Actor prize - 7th Gatchina Festival "Literature and Cinema" (2001)
* Prize of the President of the Festival, XIX Festival in
Vyborg
Vyborg (; rus, Вы́борг, links=1, r=Výborg, p=ˈvɨbərk; fi, Viipuri ; sv, Viborg ; german: Wiborg ) is a town in, and the administrative center of, Vyborgsky District in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. It lies on the Karelian Isthmus n ...
(August 2011) - for "Window to Europe"
* Grand Prize at the 22nd Open Russian Film Festival
Kinotavr
Kinotavr (russian: Кинотавр), also known as the Sochi Open Russian Film Festival is an open film festival held in the resort city of Sochi, Russia annually in June since 1991, until it was cancelled in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasi ...
(June 2011)
*
Nika Award
The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars.
History
The award was established i ...
(2011) - for the film "
Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman
''Once Upon a Time There Lived a Simple Woman'' (russian: Жила-была одна баба, translit=Zhila-byla odna baba) is a 2011 film directed and written by Andrey Smirnov. It tells the story of a Russian peasant woman between 1909 and 192 ...
" in the "Best Screenplay" and his film named "Best Feature Film"
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smirnov, Andrei
1941 births
20th-century Russian male actors
20th-century Russian male writers
20th-century Russian screenwriters
21st-century Russian male actors
21st-century Russian male writers
21st-century Russian screenwriters
Living people
Male actors from Moscow
Academicians of the National Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences of Russia
Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni
People's Artists of Russia
Recipients of the Nika Award
Recipients of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class
Male screenwriters
Russian activists against the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Russian film directors
Russian male film actors
Russian theatre directors
Soviet film directors
Soviet male film actors
Soviet screenwriters