Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch
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Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch (born in
Klagenfurt Klagenfurt am WörtherseeLandesgesetzblatt 2008 vom 16. Jänner 2008, Stück 1, Nr. 1: ''Gesetz vom 25. Oktober 2007, mit dem die Kärntner Landesverfassung und das Klagenfurter Stadtrecht 1998 geändert werden.'/ref> (; ; sl, Celovec), usually ...
6 December 1965) is an Austrian pharmaceutical technologist, scientist, pharmacist, entrepreneur, inventor and professor at the Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck. His research centers on the areas of pharmaceutical sciences, drug delivery, controlled release, bionanotechnology and polymer engineering. He is the inventor of various technologies such as thiolated polymers and following patents such as EP1126881B1, US7354600B1, CN1325312A, JP4744693B2. for that he coined the name thiomers in 2000 and phosphatase triggered charge converting nanoparticles for mucosal drug delivery. From 2016 to 2018 he served as a member of the Scientific Committee of the
Innovative Medicines Initiative The Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI) is a European initiative to improve the competitive situation of the European Union in the field of pharmaceutical research. The IMI is a joint initiative ( public-private partnership) of the DG Researc ...
(IMI) of the European Union in Brussels giving advice on scientific priorities to be included in the Strategic Research Agenda for
Horizon 2020 The Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development, also called Framework Programmes or abbreviated FP1 to FP9, are funding programmes created by the European Union/European Commission to support and foster research in the Europea ...
. Since 2014 he is on the scientific advisory board of the Nicotine Science Center, Denmark. Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch is the founder of Mucobiomer Biotechnologische Forschungs- und Entwicklungs GmbH (now part of the Croma-Pharma GmbH), Thiomatrix Forschungs- und Beratungs GmbH and Green River Polymers Forschungs und Entwicklungs GmbH. He is listed as a Highly Cited Researcher of the Institute of Scientific Information. As of December 2022 his publications have been cited 30,000 times and his H-index is 86


Biography

Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch descends from a long-established Austrian apothecary family. He was educated in pharmacy at the Institute of Pharmacy (M.Sc.) and in microbiology and genetics at the Institute of Microbiology and Genetics (D.Sc.),
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
, finishing his doctorate in 1994. From 1994 to 1999 he worked as postdoctoral fellow at the Institute of Pharmacy, University of Vienna. In 1999, he applied to qualify as a professor by receiving the " venia docendi" in
pharmaceutical technology Pharmaceutics is the discipline of pharmacy that deals with the process of turning a new chemical entity (NCE) or old drugs into a medication to be used safely and effectively by patients. It is also called the science of dosage form design. The ...
. In 2003 Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch was appointed to a chair in pharmaceutical technology at the University of Innsbruck. From 2006 to 2013 he served as dean of the Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy. Since then he heads the Department of Pharmaceutical Technology. He is visiting professor at the University of Bari Aldo Moro and member of the senate of the
University of Innsbruck The University of Innsbruck (german: Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck; la, Universitas Leopoldino Franciscea) is a public research university in Innsbruck, the capital of the Austrian federal state of Tyrol, founded on October 15, 1669. ...
. Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch and his wife, Astrid, have three children. His hobbies are golf, mountain biking, tennis and wind- and kitesurfing.


Research

Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch is known for his research on multifunctional polymers in the field of drug delivery, therapy and
tissue engineering Tissue engineering is a biomedical engineering discipline that uses a combination of Cell (biology), cells, engineering, Materials science, materials methods, and suitable biochemistry, biochemical and physicochemical factors to restore, maintai ...
. He invented and pioneered thiolated polymers – thiomers – as a new generation of bio- and mucoadhesive polymers that are able to form disulfide bonds with cysteine-rich subdomains of endogenous proteins such as mucus glycoproteins or
keratins Keratin () is one of a family of structural fibrous proteins also known as ''scleroproteins''. Alpha-keratin (α-keratin) is a type of keratin found in vertebrates. It is the key structural material making up scales, hair, nails, feathers, horn ...
. Various medicines based on thiomers have already successfully passed clinical trials and first products such as for treatment of dry eye syndrome have already reached the global pharmaceutical market. He introduced thiolated polysaccharides as new biopolymers for tissue engineering at the 4th Central European Symposium on Pharmaceutical Technology in Vienna 2001 resulting in numerous products containing thiomers such as thiolated chitosans or thiolated hyaluronic acid. The thiomer-technology contibuted also to the development of thiolated nanoparticles in drug delivery, diagnostics and biosensorics. The likely smallest thiolated nanocarriers for drug delivery are thiolated
cyclodextrins Cyclodextrins are a family of cyclic oligosaccharides, consisting of a macrocyclic ring of glucose subunits joined by α-1,4 glycosidic bonds. Cyclodextrins are produced from starch by enzymatic conversion. They are used in food, pharmaceutical, ...
that were introduced by him in 2015 providing in particular a prolonged residence time on mucosal membranes. Furthermore, Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch pioneered charge-converting nanoparticles for mucosal drug delivery utilizing the membrane bound enzyme alkaline phosphatase to trigger a shift in zeta potential from negative to positive directly at the epithelium. Cationic nanoparticles are more efficiently taken up by epithelial cells than anionic ones. However, they do not reach epithelial cells as they are immobilized via ionic interactions in
mucus Mucus ( ) is a slippery aqueous secretion produced by, and covering, mucous membranes. It is typically produced from cells found in mucous glands, although it may also originate from mixed glands, which contain both serous and mucous cells. It is ...
displaying an anionic charge because of sialic acid substructures. Charge converting nanoparticles address this so-called ‘polycation dilemma’ by converting their surface charge to positive at the cellular membrane. Moreover, Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch contributed basic knowledge to the field of self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS) for mucosal delivery of macromolecular drugs.


Awards

Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch has been awarded more than 20 national and international awards. These include: * HERBA-Award 1996 * Research-Award of the City of Vienna 1999 * Eurand-Award 2000 * Best of Biotech Award 2001 * MBPW Award 2002 * Best of Biotech Award 2003 * Adventure X Award 2004 * Most Cited Paper Awards 2004 * Phoenix Science Award for Pharmacy 2005 * :de:Houskapreis Award 2007 * Eurand Award 2007 * Austrian Nano Award 2008 * Ernst Brandl Award 2015 * Most Cited Paper Award 2017 * Gattefossé North America Award for Excellence in Research & Development with Lipid Excipients 2017 * Phoenix Science Award for Pharmacy 2022


Selected works

He is author of over 500 research articles and reviews as well as editor and (co-)author of several books. * * * * * * * *


References


External links

*
Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck
*
Interview with Andreas Bernkop-Schnürch: Alternatives to injections (in German)
*
Houska Award
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bernkop-Schnurch, Andreas Living people 1965 births University of Vienna alumni Academic staff of the University of Innsbruck Austrian biotechnologists People from Klagenfurt Austrian inventors 21st-century inventors Austrian pharmacists