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Anand Modak ( mr, आनंद मोडक) (13 May 1951 – 23 May 2014) was an acclaimed Marathi film composer and music director in
Marathi cinema Marathi cinema is an Indian film industry of Marathi-language motion pictures. It is based in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Based in old Mumbai, it is the oldest film industry of Indian cinema. The first Marathi film to be released in India was '' ...
and
Marathi theatre Marathi theatre is theatre in the Marathi language, mostly originating or based in the state of Maharashtra in India, and elsewhere with Marathi diaspora. Starting in the middle of the 19th century, it flourished in the 1950s and 1960s. Today, ...
, known for his experimental style. He is notable films include ''
Lapandav ''Lapandav'' () is a 1993 Indian Marathi-language romantic comedy film directed by Shravani Deodhar and produced by Sachin Parekar and Sanjay Parekar. It stars an ensemble cast of Ashok Saraf, Vandana Gupte, Vikram Gokhale, Savita Prabhune, ...
'' (1993), ''
Chaukat Raja ''Chaukat Raja'' ( mr, चौकट राजा) is a Marathi film made in 1991. The film was directed by Sanjay Surkar and produced by Smita Talwalkar. Plot Meenal and Rajan Ketkar move to Mumbai with their daughter Rani. Meenal is simple ...
'' (1991), ''
Tu Tithe Mee ''Tu Tithe Mee'' is a Marathi movie released on 22 April 1998. The film is produced by Smita Talwalkar and directed by Sanjay Surkar. It received the Best Feature Film in Marathi award at the 46th National Film Awards. Cast * Mohan Joshi a ...
'' (1998), ''Naatigoti'' (2006), ''
Harishchandrachi Factory ''Harishchandrachi Factory'' (; ) is a 2009 Indian Marathi-language biographical film written and directed by Paresh Mokashi. It is about Dadasaheb Phalke, who made the first Indian feature film ''Raja Harishchandra'' (1913), and starring Nandu ...
'' (2009), ''
Samaantar ''Samaantar'' (''Parallel'') is a 2009 Marathi film directed by Amol Palekar and starring Palekar himself along with Sharmila Tagore in the lead roles. This is Sharmila's first Marathi film. Director Amol Palekar's previous film in the dual role ...
'' (2009), and ''Dambis'' (2011). In theatre, his notable compositions were for ''Mahanirvan'', ''Mahapoor'', ''Kheliya'', ''Raigadala Jeva Jag Yete'', ''Begum Barve'', ''Chaukatcha Raja'', and ''Mukta''.


Early life and background

He was born in Akola, where he completed his primary education from Akola Education Society, Akola and also took early lessons in music. His mother was a singer, and later for taking further lessons in Music he came to Pune. He graduated from S.P. College (University of Pune) in Pune.


Career

Anand Modak was a versatile, popular and legendary music director in India. He composed music for several movies including Marathi, Hindi & English Films. In Pune, Modak came in touch with theatre directors like
Jabbar Patel Dr. Jabbar Patel (born 23 June 1942, Pandharpur) is a former paediatrician and a Marathi-language theatre and film director of India. His production of the play Vijay Tendulkar's play Ghashiram Kotwal, in 1973 is considered a classic in Moder ...
and
Satish Alekar Satish Vasant Alekar (born 30 January 1949) is a Marathi playwright, actor, and theatre director. A founder member of the Theatre Academy of Pune, and most known for his plays ''Mahanirvan'' (1974), ''Mahapoor'' (1975), ''Atirekee'' (1990), ''P ...
, who were directing experimental theatre. He started his music career in 1972, assisting Bhaskar Chandavarkar, the composer for
Vijay Tendulkar Vijay Dhondopant Tendulkar (6 January 1928 – 19 May 2008) was a leading Indian playwright, movie and television writer, literary essayist, political journalist, and social commentator primarily in Marāthi. His Marathi plays established him as ...
's noted play ''
Ghashiram Kotwal '' Kotwal'' is a Marathi play written by playwright Vijay Tendulkar in 1972 as a response to the rise of a local political party, in Maharashtra. The play is a political satire, written as historical drama. It is based on the life of Nana Phadna ...
'' directed by Jabbar Patel in
Pune Pune (; ; also known as Poona, ( the official name from 1818 until 1978) is one of the most important industrial and educational hubs of India, with an estimated population of 7.4 million As of 2021, Pune Metropolitan Region is the largest i ...
. Later he started composing independently in 1974, with
Satish Alekar Satish Vasant Alekar (born 30 January 1949) is a Marathi playwright, actor, and theatre director. A founder member of the Theatre Academy of Pune, and most known for his plays ''Mahanirvan'' (1974), ''Mahapoor'' (1975), ''Atirekee'' (1990), ''P ...
's acclaimed Marathi play ''Mahanirvan'' for Theatre Academy, Pune, a theatre organisation in 1973 he was also founder member of the academy. Meanwhile, he worked with
Bank of Maharashtra Bank of Maharashtra is an Indian public sector bank headquartered in Pune. The bank had 29 million customers across the country with 2022 branches as of March 2022. It has the largest network of branches of any nationalised bank in the state ...
while still making music, he completed his 35 years service & retired from job in 2010. His work in theatre, lead to composing music for radio, television, plays and eventually Marathi cinema, and later in career devotional music. He was known for his experimental style, and with music without using much instruments. He even did cinematography for the film ''Naatigoti'' (2009). Most notable mentions about music he has given for award-winning movies ''
Chaukat Raja ''Chaukat Raja'' ( mr, चौकट राजा) is a Marathi film made in 1991. The film was directed by Sanjay Surkar and produced by Smita Talwalkar. Plot Meenal and Rajan Ketkar move to Mumbai with their daughter Rani. Meenal is simple ...
'', ''
Tu Tithe Mee ''Tu Tithe Mee'' is a Marathi movie released on 22 April 1998. The film is produced by Smita Talwalkar and directed by Sanjay Surkar. It received the Best Feature Film in Marathi award at the 46th National Film Awards. Cast * Mohan Joshi a ...
'' and ''
Harishchandrachi Factory ''Harishchandrachi Factory'' (; ) is a 2009 Indian Marathi-language biographical film written and directed by Paresh Mokashi. It is about Dadasaheb Phalke, who made the first Indian feature film ''Raja Harishchandra'' (1913), and starring Nandu ...
'', and plays like ''Mahapoor'', ''Kheliya'', ''Raigadala Jeva Jag Yete'', ''Begum Barve'', ''Chaukatcha Raja'', and ''Mukta''. One of his last films was biopic ''Yashwantrao Chavan – Bakhar Eka Vadalachi'' (2014). Over the years, he received both popular and critical acclaim for his work. He won Maharashtra State Film Award for Best Music, for ''Doghi'', ''Mukta'', ''Raosaheb'', and ''Dhoosar''. Till date he is the only music director in Marathi film industry who won Maharashtra State Film Award for Best Music continuously for 3 years for the films ''
Doghi ''Doghi'' ('Two Sisters') is a 1995 Indian Marathi film directed by filmmaker duo Sumitra Bhave–Sunil Sukthankar and produced by National Film Development Corporation of India in association with Doordarshan. The film won three awards at the ...
'', ''
Mukta (film) ''Mukta'' is a 1994 Marathi cinema, Marathi film directed by Jabbar Patel. The film stars Shreeram Lagoo, Sonali Kulkarni, Reema Lagoo and Vikram Gokhale in lead roles. ''Mukta'' won the 1994 National Award for Best Feature Film on National Inte ...
'', and '' Raosaheb'' His finest musical work came perhaps in Marathi non-film sphere. In 1980s and 1990s he was part of a prolific group in Pune whose other prominent members were Rajeev Paranjape, Chandrakant Kale, Madhuri Purandare. They did much acclaimed shows like Preet-rang and Amrit-gAthA; for Amrut-gatha, Anand Modak had set to tune verses of saint-poets Jnandev, Namdev, Eknath, Tukaram. He died in Pune following a heart attack, at the age of 63. He was survived by his wife Ragini, Daughters Antara & Aalapini, Granddaughter Prarthana, Grandsons Abhang & Abeer and son-in-laws.


Selected filmography


Films


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Modak, Anand 1951 births 2014 deaths People from Akola Marathi film score composers Musicians from Pune Savitribai Phule Pune University alumni Indian musical theatre composers Marathi theatre 20th-century Indian musicians