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Ana María del Carmen Ribeiro Gutiérrez (born 22 October 1955), known as Ana Ribeiro, is a
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
an historian, writer, and professor. Her works are based on essays and novels that relate historical events of the country.


Biography

Ana Ribeiro was born in
Montevideo Montevideo () is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Uruguay, largest city of Uruguay. According to the 2011 census, the city proper has a population of 1,319,108 (about one-third of the country's total population) in an area of . M ...
on 22 October 1955. In 1981 she obtained the title of graduate in historical sciences, with specialization in universal history, from the of the
University of the Republic The University of the Republic ( es, Universidad de la República, sometimes ''UdelaR'') is Uruguay's oldest public university. It is by far the country's largest university, as well as the second largest public university in South America and t ...
. In 2008, she earned her diploma of advanced studies (DEA) in the doctorate of "Foundations of Historical Research" at the
University of Salamanca The University of Salamanca ( es, Universidad de Salamanca) is a Spanish higher education institution, located in the city of Salamanca, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It was founded in 1218 by King Alfonso IX. It is th ...
. Her thesis, on royalist resistance on the
Asunción Asunción (, , , Guarani: Paraguay) is the capital and the largest city of Paraguay. The city stands on the eastern bank of the Paraguay River, almost at the confluence of this river with the Pilcomayo River. The Paraguay River and the Bay of ...
-Montevideo axis during the wars of independence, first published in 2013 with the title ''Los Muy Fieles. Leales a la corona en el proceso revolucionario rioplatense. Montevideo-Asunción 1810–1820'', won the Premio Extraordinario from the University of Salamanca for best thesis of the year. Ribeiro has been teaching since 1988, mostly at the
Catholic University of Uruguay Catholic University of Uruguay (in Spanish: Universidad Católica del Uruguay, acronym UCU) is a private university in Uruguay opened in 1985 (from various previous Catholic teaching institutions). It was the only private university in the count ...
. At that school she has taught the courses "Historiographic Currents", "National Historiographic Workshop" (of which she is also director), "20th Century Historiography", "Main Currents of Thought in the West", "Theories of Communication IV", and "Social Theory III", which she has been in charge of since 2007. She also worked at the from 1992 to 2004, teaching "History of Historiography" and "Theory and Methodology of History". During 1999 and 2000 she taught the course "National Historiography", part of the postgraduate program in historical research at . In 1999, Ribeiro participated as a juror on the
Teledoce Teledoce Televisora Color, also known as Canal 12 is a Uruguayan free-to-air television network, located in the capital of Uruguay, Montevideo. It is owned by Grupo Disco. Television transmissions commenced in 1962. History It was the third a ...
television series ''Martini y Antel preguntan''. From 2000 to 2001 she did the same on Channel 10's evening magazine ''Caleidoscopio'', for its segment dedicated to history. In 2004, she was a panelist on Teledoce's ''Agenda Confidencial'', hosted by Néber Araújo. In addition, from 1979 to 2008 she worked as a teacher at several secondary education centers and at the (UTU). Ribeiro has specialized in the history of national hero
José Gervasio Artigas José Gervasio Artigas Arnal (; June 19, 1764 – September 23, 1850) was a political leader, military general, statesman and national hero of Uruguay and the broader Río de la Plata region. He fought in the Latin American wars of ind ...
, and published ''Los Tiempos de Artigas'' in six volumes through ''
El País ''El País'' (; ) is a Spanish-language daily newspaper in Spain. ''El País'' is based in the capital city of Madrid and it is owned by the Spanish media conglomerate PRISA. It is the second most circulated daily newspaper in Spain . ''El Pa ...
''s publishing house in 1999. She later made an exhaustive investigation in
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
an archives about his life in that country (from 1820 until his death in 1850). This led her to deepen her interest in the Supreme Dictator
José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia y Velasco () (6 January 1766 – 20 September 1840) was a Paraguayan lawyer and politician, and the first dictator (1814–1840) of Paraguay following its 1811 independence from the Spanish Viceroyalty of ...
, who gave him political asylum. This material was reflected in her work ''El Caudillo y el Dictador'' (Planeta, 2004). The first of the two volumes of ''Los muy fieles'' is dedicated to the Spanish people of Asunción, and the second to those of Montevideo, given her great knowledge of both countries in the 19th century.


Politics

Following the , Ribeiro decided to expressly support the National Party pre-candidate
Jorge Larrañaga Jorge Washington Larrañaga Fraga (8 August 1956 – 22 May 2021) was an Uruguayan politician of the National Party (PN) who was Minister of the Interior from 1 March 2020 until his death. He also previously served as Intendant of Paysandú ...
. In the 2014 general election, Ribeiro took sixth place on the list of candidates for the Senate.


Awards and honors

* 1990 – First Prize of the National Academy of Letters in the contest on "Currents of Contemporary Uruguayan Historiography (1940-1990)" * 1992 – First Prize of the National Academy of Letters in the contest on "Currents of Uruguayan Historiography (1880-1940)" * 1996 – First Prize of the National Academy of Letters in the contest on "Historians and chroniclers of Montevideo" * 1998 – First Prize of the contest of essays organized by the newspaper ''El País'' on the "One Hundred Years of the Revolution of 1897" * 2000 – "Woman of the Year" Award in the Literary category * 2001 – Bartolomé Hidalgo Award, Revelation category, granted by the * 2003 – "Woman of the Year" Award in the Literary category * 2004 – Bartolomé Hidalgo Award, granted by the Uruguayan Book Chamber, in the non-fiction category, for ''El Caudillo y el Dictador'' * 2004 – 2nd Prize of the
Ministry of Education and Culture The Ministry of Education and Culture is a Cabinet position in the governments of several nations. In some nations the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture are separate departments; in others, the Ministry of Education and Culture als ...
for the historical essay ''El Caudillo y el Dictador'' * 2004 – Julio Sosa Prize, awarded by the
municipality of Canelones Canelones is a Uruguayan municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The ter ...
* 2004 – Dragon of San Fernando Prize, awarded by the Municipality of Maldonado * 2005 – Silver (career) in "Historical Research", given by the Lolita Rubial Foundation "for her contribution to culture, art, and science" * 2014 – Bartolomé Hidalgo Award, granted by the Book Chamber of Uruguay, in the historical essay category, for ''Los Muy Fieles. Leales a la corona en el proceso revolucionario rioplatense. Montevideo-Asunción 1810–1820'' * 2014 – Premio Extraordinario from the
University of Salamanca The University of Salamanca ( es, Universidad de Salamanca) is a Spanish higher education institution, located in the city of Salamanca, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It was founded in 1218 by King Alfonso IX. It is th ...
, Spain, for her thesis on royalist resistance in Asunción and Montevideo during the wars of independence


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ribeiro, Ana 1955 births 20th-century Uruguayan women writers 21st-century Uruguayan women writers Living people Catholic University of Uruguay faculty University of Salamanca alumni University of the Republic (Uruguay) alumni 20th-century Uruguayan historians Uruguayan novelists Uruguayan women essayists Uruguayan women novelists Women historians National Party (Uruguay) politicians 21st-century Uruguayan historians