Ana Hatherly (8 May 1929 – 5 August 2015) was a Portuguese academic, poet, visual artist, essayist, film maker, painter and writer. She was considered one of the pioneers of the
experimental poetry
Experimental literature is a genre that is, according to Warren Motte in his essa"Experimental Writing, Experimental Reading" "difficult to define with any sort of precision." He says the "writing is often invoked in an "offhand manner" and the ...
and
experimental literature
Experimental literature is a genre that is, according to Warren Motte in his essa"Experimental Writing, Experimental Reading" "difficult to define with any sort of precision." He says the "writing is often invoked in an "offhand manner" and the ...
movement in Portugal.
Biography
Hatherly was born in
Porto
Porto or Oporto () is the second-largest city in Portugal, the capital of the Porto District, and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto city proper, which is the entire municipality of Porto, is small compared to its metropol ...
, Portugal, in 1929.
She obtained a degree in Germanic
philology
Philology () is the study of language in oral and writing, written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defin ...
from the
University of Lisbon
The University of Lisbon (ULisboa; pt, Universidade de Lisboa, ) is a public research university in Lisbon, and the largest university in Portugal. It was founded in 2013, from the merger of two previous public universities located in Lisbon, th ...
and a
doctorate
A doctorate (from Latin ''docere'', "to teach"), doctor's degree (from Latin ''doctor'', "teacher"), or doctoral degree is an academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism ''l ...
in
Hispanic studies
Hispanism (sometimes referred to as Hispanic studies or Spanish studies) is the study of the literature and culture of the Spanish-speaking world, principally that of Spain and Hispanic America. It can also entail studying Spanish language and ...
from the
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, Berkeley, and was also trained in both film and music.
Hatherly was a professor of human and social sciences at
Universidade Nova de Lisboa
NOVA University Lisbon ( pt, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, ), or just NOVA, is a Portuguese public university whose rectorate is located in Campolide, Lisbon. Founded in 1973, it is the newest of the public universities in the Portuguese capital c ...
, where she founded the university's Institute of Portuguese Studies.
She utilized film, visual arts, and poetry in her work, which included the
avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
.
During 1958, she started her literary career with the publication of ''Um Ritmo Perdido'', a collection of poems. Her poetry books include ''Um Calculador de Improbabilidades'' (2001), ''O Pavão Negro'' (2003), ''Itinerários'' (2003) and ''Fibrilações'' (2005). Hatherly has published poetry, essays and fiction that has been translated into European languages, Japanese and Chinese.
She later became Emeritus Professor and a founding member of the Universidade Nova de Lisboa. She was also the Chair of the Portuguese
PEN Club
PEN International (known as International PEN until 2010) is a worldwide association of writers, founded in London in 1921 to promote friendship and intellectual co-operation among writers everywhere. The association has autonomous Internation ...
.
Hatherly was interested in the visual aspects of poetry, which led to her successfully exploring visual mediums of art, such as painting and films.
Ana Hatherly died in a hospital in
Lisbon
Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...
, on 5 August 2015, at the age of 86. Her funeral was held at the Estrela Basilica in Lisbon, with burial in the Olivais cemetery.
[
]
Poetry
*''Um Ritmo Perdido'' (1958)
*''As Aparências'' (1959)
*''A Dama e o Cavaleiro'' (1960)
*''Sigma'' (1965)
*''Estruturas Poéticas - Operação 2'' (1967)
*''Eros Frenético'' (1968)
*''39 Tisanas'' (1969)
*''Anagramático'' (1970)
*''63 Tisanas: (40-102)'' (1973)
*''Poesia: 1958-1978'' (1980)
*''Ana Viva e Plurilida'' (1982)
*''O Cisne Intacto'' (1983)
*''A Cidade das Palavras'' (1988)
*''Volúpsia'' (1994)
*''351 Tisanas'' (1997)
*''Rilkeana'' (1999)
*''Um Calculador de Improbabilidades'' (2001)
*''O Pavão Negro'' (2003)
*''Itinerários'' (2003)
*''Fibrilações'' (2005)
*''A Idade da Escrita e outros poemas'' (2005)
*''463 Tisanas'' (2006)
*''A Neo-Penélope'' (2007)
Museum Collections
* Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum houses one of the world's most important private art collections. It includes works from Ancient Egypt to the early 20th century, spanning the arts of the Islamic World, China and Japan, as well as the French de ...
, Lisbon
Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...
, Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
*Círculo de Artes Plásticas de Coimbra, Coimbra
Coimbra (, also , , or ) is a city and a municipality in Portugal. The population of the municipality at the 2011 census was 143,397, in an area of .
The fourth-largest urban area in Portugal after Lisbon, Porto Metropolitan Area, Porto, and Bra ...
, Portugal
* Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery
The Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery is a contemporary art gallery in Vancouver, British Columbia, on the campus of the University of British Columbia. The gallery is housed in an award-winning building designed by architect Peter Cardew and o ...
, Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
, British Columbia
British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
* Museu Coleção Berardo, Lisbon, Portugal
*Serralves Museum of Contemporary Art, Porto
Porto or Oporto () is the second-largest city in Portugal, the capital of the Porto District, and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto city proper, which is the entire municipality of Porto, is small compared to its metropol ...
, Portugal
*The Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology, Lisbon, Portugal
*National Museum of Women in the Arts
The National Museum of Women in the Arts (NMWA), located in Washington, D.C., is "the first museum in the world solely dedicated" to championing women through the arts. NMWA was incorporated in 1981 by Wallace and Wilhelmina Holladay. Since openin ...
References
Further reading
* Zink, Rui. "The Man Who Shot Ana Hatherly." ''Theory in Action'' 13, no. 4 (10, 2020): 27-38. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3798/tia.1937-0237.2048.
External links
* Calouste Gulbenkian Museum. “Ana Hatherly and the Baroque. In a Garden Made of Ink” Last modified October 25, 2017. https://gulbenkian.pt/museu/en/ana-hatherly-and-the-baroque-in-garden-made-of-ink/
* Elmcip. “Person: Ana Hatherly”, https://elmcip.net/person/ana-hatherly
* Luís Alves de Matos. “Ana Hatherly – The Intelligent Hand – Trailer” ''Vimeo'', March 18, 2011. https://vimeo.com/21200605
* Natalie Ferris. “The Intelligent Hand: Ana Hatherly, Asemic Writing, Visualizing the Creative Act” ''Modernism/Modernity'', https://modernismmodernity.org/forums/posts/ferris-intelligent-hand-ana-hatherly
* PoemsfromthePortuguese. “Ana Hatherly”. http://www.poemsfromtheportuguese.org/Ana_Hatherly
1929 births
2015 deaths
20th-century Portuguese poets
Academic staff of NOVA University Lisbon
University of California, Berkeley alumni
University of Lisbon alumni
People from Porto
Portuguese women poets
21st-century Portuguese poets
20th-century Portuguese women writers
21st-century Portuguese women writers
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