Amvrosii Metlynsky
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Amvrosy Metlinsky (russian: Амвросий Метлинский, uk, Амвросій Метлинський,
romanized Romanization or romanisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and ...
: ''Amvrosii Metlynskyi''; 1814 in Sary, Poltava Governorate, Russian Empire – 29 July 1870 in Yalta, Taurida Governorate, Russian Empire) was a
Ukrainian Ukrainian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Ukraine * Something relating to Ukrainians, an East Slavic people from Eastern Europe * Something relating to demographics of Ukraine in terms of demography and population of Ukraine * So ...
poet, ethnographer,
folklorist Folklore studies, less often known as folkloristics, and occasionally tradition studies or folk life studies in the United Kingdom, is the branch of anthropology devoted to the study of folklore. This term, along with its synonyms, gained currenc ...
and
panslavist Pan-Slavism, a movement which crystallized in the mid-19th century, is the political ideology concerned with the advancement of integrity and unity for the Slavic people. Its main impact occurred in the Balkans, where non-Slavic empires had rule ...
. Professor at the Imperial University of Kharkov. Metlinsky was a professor of
Russian Literature Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to Russian language, Russian-language literature. The roots of Russian literature can be traced to the Middle Ages, when epics and chronicles in Old East Slavic were c ...
at Kharkov University from 1843–49, and again from 1854–58. From 1849–54 he was a professor at Kiev University. During the 1830s, the city of Kharkov became the center of Ukrainian Romanticism. Metlinsky and other authors such as
Izmail Sreznevsky Izmail Ivanovich Sreznevsky (russian: Измаил Иванович Срезневский; 13 June 1812, Yaroslavl – 21 February 1880, St. Petersburg) was a Russian philologist, Slavist, historian, paleographer, folklorist and writer. Life His ...
and Nikolay Kostomarov published ethnographic materials, native interpretations of Ukrainian history, and collections of folk legends and
Cossack The Cossacks , es, cosaco , et, Kasakad, cazacii , fi, Kasakat, cazacii , french: cosaques , hu, kozákok, cazacii , it, cosacchi , orv, коза́ки, pl, Kozacy , pt, cossacos , ro, cazaci , russian: казаки́ or ...
chronicle A chronicle ( la, chronica, from Greek ''chroniká'', from , ''chrónos'' – "time") is a historical account of events arranged in chronological order, as in a timeline. Typically, equal weight is given for historically important events and lo ...
s.''Ukrainian literature.'' (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 8 July 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Onlin

/ref> In 1839, he published a collection of poetry called ''Dumky i pisni ta shche deshcho'' (''Thoughts and Songs and Some Other Things'') under his pseudonym Amvrosii Mohyla.''Metlynsky, Amvrosii''. Encyclopedia of Ukraine. vol. 3, 1993. In 1848, he published an anthology of works by other Kharkiv poets called ''Iuzhnyi russkii sbornik'' (Southern Russian Anthology). Metlinsky's poetry contains his
nostalgia Nostalgia is a sentimentality for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations. The word ''nostalgia'' is a learned formation of a Greek language, Greek compound, consisting of (''nóstos''), meaning "homecoming", ...
for the glories of the Ukrainian Cossack past, which he believed were destined never to return. He described his poetry as ''"the work of the last bandurist who passes on the song of the past in a dying language"''. He did not believe in the possibility of a renaissance of the Ukrainian people, which led him to embrace Pan-Slavic unity and to place hope in Russia.Petrenko, Pavlo. ''Kharkiv Romantic School'' Encyclopedia of Ukraine. vol. 2, 1989. His nostalgia prompted him to collect
Ukrainian folk songs Ukrainian folk music includes a number of varieties of traditional, folkloric, folk-inspired popular music, and folk-inspired European classical music traditions. In the 20th century numerous ethnographic and folkloric musical ensembles were e ...
which he published in 1854. The most part of this collection was previously unpublished. In his autobiography, Mykhailo Hrushevskyi mentions collections of Ukrainian folk songs published by Metlinsky as works that influenced him.Plokhy, Serhii. ''Unmaking Imperial Russia: Mykhailo Hrushevsky and the Writing of Ukrainian History''. Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 2005. pg 26


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Metlynsky, Amvrosii Ukrainian male poets 1814 births 1870 deaths Ukrainian ethnographers Ukrainian publishers (people) National University of Kharkiv alumni 19th-century poets 1870s suicides