Introduction
Founded in 1889, The Alliance Française of San Francisco (AFSF) is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting the French language and francophone cultures in San Francisco and the Bay Area.
AFSF offers French classes for adults, children, and teenagers as well as business classes and summer camps. It's The exam center for French language in the Bay Area.
It's the oldest Alliance Française in the US. The AFSF is an independent local entity and is not subsidized by any government, relying on student and membership fees.
Activities and Services
Language Classes
The AFSF offers a range of classes and individual instruction for learning French, from beginners (A1) with no previous knowledge of the language to advanced students (C1), both in person and online . The curriculum used conforms to the
Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment, abbreviated in English as CEFR or CEF or CEFRL, is a guideline used to describe achievements of learners of foreign languages across Europe and, increasing ...
. The AFSF developed its own online platform, currently accessible for levels A1 and A2 and plans to extend to higher levels in the future .
Class sizes range from 4 to 12 students and are taught by native speakers. In addition, courses on French literature, pronunciation, culture and civilization are regularly offered in French.
Corporate classes
The AFSF offers tailored corporate programs.
Programs for Children and Teens
The AFSF offers after-school programs, Saturday classes for children and teenagers and summer camps for children.
Exam Center
The AFSF periodically administers language proficiency exams including the
TCF,
ESIT and
DAEFLE and will offer DELF/DALF Exams starting in 2022.
Cultural activities
The AFSF offers workshops and events throughout the year. Sine March 2019, a variety of online activities are also available.
Film Series/ Movie Night
French-language films are shown the first Tuesday evening of the month in the theater; screenings are free but a donation is appreciated.
Music Festivals & Big events
March is dedicated to Francophonie month with several events every year. The AFSF participates each year in the
Fete de la Musique (Make Music Day) global music festival, showcasing a wide variety of musicians in live performance.
The AFSF used to also host a holiday event (christmas market, christmas party). It plans to return in 2022.
Partnerships
The AFSF partners every year with local organizations and film festivals to promote francophone cultures.
AFSF Library
The AFSF library was founded in the 1870s and is open to the public. Several thousand books for adults and children form the core of the collection, as well as hundreds of DVDs, and French comics. Members and students have borrowing privileges in addition to access to Culturetheque, an online library.
Art Exhibits
The atrium of the building regularly features works by local and visiting artists.
History
In the aftermath of the 1870
Franco-Prussian War, France's image began to decline, while that of
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
was enhanced. To counteract this, a number of prominent
French citizens
French nationality law is historically based on the principles of ''jus soli'' (Latin for "right of soil") and ''jus sanguinis'', according to Ernest Renan's definition, in opposition to the Germany, German definition of nationality, ''jus sangu ...
met in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
in 1883 to create an association promoting French language, culture, and history. The new
Alliance Francaise
An alliance is a relationship among people, groups, or states that have joined together for mutual benefit or to achieve some common purpose, whether or not explicit agreement has been worked out among them. Members of an alliance are called ...
soon became an organization embodying the French Republican ideal of meritocracy.
Birth of the French community in San Francisco
After the
Gold Rush
A gold rush or gold fever is a discovery of gold—sometimes accompanied by other precious metals and rare-earth minerals—that brings an onrush of miners seeking their fortune. Major gold rushes took place in the 19th century in Australia, New Z ...
began,
San Francisco
San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
grew in population from 800 in 1847 to 23,000 in 1852, while the French population grew to more than 20,000 statewide. Emigration to
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
was spurred by the government-created Loterie des Lingots d'or, a project to send unwanted individuals to San Francisco as gold seekers. In addition, after the 1851 coup d'état by
Napoleon III
Napoleon III (Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was the first President of France (as Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte) from 1848 to 1852 and the last monarch of France as Emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870. A nephew ...
, many people were exiled to California. In later years, around 120,000 immigrants from
Béarn
The Béarn (; ; oc, Bearn or ''Biarn''; eu, Bearno or ''Biarno''; or ''Bearnia'') is one of the traditional provinces of France, located in the Pyrenees mountains and in the plain at their feet, in southwest France. Along with the three Bas ...
or
Basque country arrived in America between 1820 and 1926; many settled in San Francisco Bay Area.
History of the Alliance of San Francisco
The San Francisco chapter was founded in 1889, supported by the Société Française de Bienfaisance Mutuelle. The Ligue Nationale Française made a donation in the 1890s of 12,000 books, some still held by the organization to this day.
The first French classes were held at 414 Mason street; by 1904, the association had 800 members and offered 28 types of classes with 600 students. The 1906 San Francisco earthquake destroyed the building's foundations and many students were killed. In 1910, only 550 students were registered, growing to 700 three years later. The AFSF also developed the Débat Joffre (Joffre Debate) to organize a verbal jousting forum for students from
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
and the
University of California at Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant univ ...
, debates which were made independent of the AFSF in 1949.
The 1950s was a relatively prosperous period in which new technologies were available, including long-playing records and weekly French movie screenings. Two satellite chapters in
Redwood City
Redwood City is a city on the San Francisco Peninsula in Northern California's Bay Area, approximately south of San Francisco, and northwest of San Jose. Redwood City's history spans its earliest inhabitation by the Ohlone people to being a po ...
and
Palo Alto
Palo Alto (; Spanish for "tall stick") is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a coastal redwood tree known as El Palo Alto.
The city was estab ...
were established, and in 1972 the AFSF's executive director developed a "Junior Alliance". The AFSF reached a thousand members and students, maintaining strong links with sister chapters in Berkeley, Saratoga and Monterey.
In the 1980s the AFSF joined the
Ligue Henri IV, an association created in 1895 by the large Béarnais community in San Francisco. In 1982, the AFSF relocated to a building on Bush Street owned by the Ligue and designed in 1910 by prominent Bay Area architect
Willis Polk
Willis Jefferson Polk (October 3, 1867 – September 10, 1924) was an American architect, best known for his work in San Francisco, California. For ten years, he was the West Coast representative of D.H. Burnham & Company. In 1915, Polk oversaw t ...
.
Executive Directors
* Alain Marquer 1990–1996
*
Paul Fournel
Paul Fournel (born 20 May 1947 in Saint-Étienne) is a French writer, poet, publisher, and cultural ambassador. He was educated at the École normale supérieure of Saint-Cloud (1968–1972). Fournel wrote his master's thesis on Raymond Queneau a ...
1996–1999
* Michel Richard 1999–2002
* Pascal Ledermann 2002–2004 (acting executive director)
* Patrick Girard 2004–2005
* Grégorie Douet-Lasne 2005–2006
* Peter Dewees 2006–2008
* Ben Daoudi 2008–2009
* Pascal Ledermann 2009–2018
* Noëmie Herail 2018-present
External links
Alliance Française de San Francisco (AFSF)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alliance Francaise De San Francisco
Nob Hill, San Francisco
Organizations based in San Francisco
Alliance Française