Alipurduar is a city and a municipality in the

Indian state India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, with a total of 36 entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into districts and smaller administrative divisions. History Pre-indepen ...

West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fourt ...

. It is the headquarters of the

Alipurduar district Alipurduar is a city and a municipality in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Alipurduar district. Situated on the east bank of Kaljani River on the foothills of the Himalayas, the city is a gateway to Bhutan and no ...

. Situated on the east bank of

Kaljani River Kaljani River ( bn, কালজানী) is a tributary of Torsha river, originated (26°50'24"N 89°26'28"E) in Bhutan at the foothills of the Himalayas and it flows from north to south via Bhutan & India and confluences (26°16'25"N 89°35'01" ...

on the foothills of the

Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 ...

, the city is a gateway to

Bhutan Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountainous ...

and northeastern states of India. Alipurduar was a sub-divisional town of

Jalpaiguri Jalpaiguri is a city in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Jalpaiguri district as well as of the Jalpaiguri division of West Bengal, covering the jurisdiction of the five districts of North Bengal. The city is loca ...

district until 2007 when it was created a separate district.

Geography

Location

Alipurduar is located at .

Area overview

Alipurduar district is covered by two maps. It is an extensive area in the eastern end of the

Dooars The Dooars or Duars ( as, দুৱাৰ, duar, rkt, দুৱাৰ, duar, bn, দুয়ার, duyar) () are the alluvial floodplains in eastern-northeastern India that lie south of the outer foothills of the Himalayas and north of the ...

in West Bengal. It is undulating country, largely forested, with numerous rivers flowing down from the outer ranges of the

in Bhutan. It is a predominantly rural area with 79.38% of the population living in the rural areas. The district has 1 municipal town and 20 census towns and that means that 20.62% of the population lives in the urban areas. The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes, taken together, form more than half the population in all the six community development blocks in the district. There is a high concentration of

tribal The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in part due to conflic ...

people (scheduled tribes) in the three northern blocks of the district.

Demographics

In the 2011 census, Alipurduar

Urban Agglomeration An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, t ...

had a population of 127,342, out of which 64,898 were males and 62,444 were females. The 0–6 years population was 10,545. Effective literacy rate for the 7+ population was 89.16 per cent.

census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...

, Alipurduar had a population of 73,047. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Alipurduar has an average literacy rate of 78%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 54% of the males and 46% of females literate. 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Municipality

Education

Schools

* St. Joseph's High School * Little Flowers English School * Railway Higher Secondary School * Stepping Stone Model School *

Techno India Group Public School Techno India Group Public School is a chain of well-developed schools in West Bengal and beyond. Its headquarters is in Salt Lake, Kolkata. It has over 18 branches all over West Bengal. It has over 2000 students in each school. The schools are af ...

* M. C. William Higher Secondary School * Alipurduar High School * Alipurduar Girls' High School * Alipurduar Newtown Girls' High School *

Kendriya Vidyalaya The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan () is a system of central government schools in India that are instituted under the aegis of the Ministry of Education, Government of India. , it has a total of 1,248 schools in India, and three abroad in Moscow ...

* St. Xavier's School *Jitpur Higher Secondary School * Shyamaprsad Vidyamandir Boys & Girls * Alipurduar Gobinda High School * Rabikanta High School

Colleges

Alipurduar University Alipurduar University is a public university which was established by an Act of the West Bengal government notified on 2018. It is a newly established affiliating university in the Alipurduar, West Bengal. History In 1947, India got independence ...

* Alipurduar Mahila Mahavidyalaya (affiliated with

University of North Bengal University of North Bengal (abbreviated as NBU) is a public state collegiate major research university in North Bengal region of West Bengal, which is located in Raja Rammohanpur, Siliguri, Darjeeling district, in the Indian state of West Be ...

) * Vivekananda College, Alipurduar (affiliated with

) * Industrial Training Institute (ITI),

Birpara Birpara is a census town in Alipurduar I CD block in Alipurduar subdivision of Alipurduar district, West Bengal, India. Geography Location Birpara is located at . Area overview Alipurduar district is covered by two maps. It is an extensi ...

Nani Bhattacharya Smarak Mahavidyalaya Nani Bhattacharya Smarak Mahavidyalaya, established in 2000, is general degree college in Mangalbari, PO Jaigaon. It is in Alipurduar district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to University of North Bengal Uni ...

Jaigaon Jaigaon is a census town in Alipurduar subdivision under Kalchini Block of Alipurduar district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is located on the country's border with Bhutan, and ''Bhutan Gate'' separates the two countries. Phuentsholin ...

* Birpara College,

* Falakata College,

Falakata Falakata is a city and a municipality, lying near Jaldhaka River in the Alipurduar subdivision of the Alipurduar district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Location Falakata is located at It has an average elevation of 88 m ...

* Sahid Kshudiram Mahavidyalaya,

Uttar Kamakhyaguri Kamakhyaguri is a census town and business destination in the Kumargram CD block in the Alipurduar subdivision of the Alipurduar district in the Indian state of West Bengal. There are Railway Park, Mini Indoor Stadium, Rasikbill mini Zoo, C ...

* Samuktala Sidhu Kanhu College * Falakata Polytechnic *

Lilabati Mahavidyalaya Lilabati Mahavidyalaya, established in 2013, is the government sponsored degree college in Jateswar, Alipurduar district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to University of North Bengal University of North Benga ...

Pijushkanti Mukherjee Mahavidyalaya Pijushkanti Mukherjee Mahavidyalaya, is the government aided degree college in Sonapur, Alipurduar district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to University of North Bengal University of North Bengal (abbrevia ...

Institute

* Industrial Training Institute Note: The map presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

References

External links

Official website of Alipurduar Municipality

Official website of Alipurduar district
* {{Authority control Cities and towns in Alipurduar district Cities in West Bengal