Aliman () is a
commune
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to:
Administrative-territorial entities
* Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township
** Communes of ...
in
Constanța County
Constanța () is a county (județ) of Romania on the border with Bulgaria, in the Dobruja region. Its capital city is also named Constanța.
Demographics
In 2011, it had a population of 684,082 and the population density was 96/km2. The degr ...
,
Northern Dobruja,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
. It includes four villages:
* Aliman
* Dunăreni (historical name: ''Mârleanu'' or ''Mîrleanu'' until 1968)
* Floriile (historical name: ''Bac Cuius'', tr, Bakkuyusu)
* Vlahii (historical name: ''Vlahchioi'')
The territory of the commune also includes the former village of ''Adâncata'' (historical name: ''Polucci''), at , disestablished by Presidential Decree in 1977.
The
Dacia
Dacia (, ; ) was the land inhabited by the Dacians, its core in Transylvania, stretching to the Danube in the south, the Black Sea in the east, and the Tisza in the west. The Carpathian Mountains were located in the middle of Dacia. It ...
n fortress of
Sacidava was located close to the village of Dunăreni.
According to
Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu
Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu ( 26 February 1838 – ) was a Romanian writer and philologist, who pioneered many branches of Romanian philology and history.
Life
He was born Tadeu Hâjdeu in Cristineștii Hotinului (now Kerstentsi in Chernivtsi ...
, in a hypothesis endorsed by
Iorgu Iordan
Iorgu Iordan (; also known as ''Jorgu Jordan'' or ''Iorgu Jordan''; –September 20, 1986) was a Romanian linguist, philologist, diplomat, journalist, and left-wing agrarian, later communist, politician. The author of works on a large variety of ...
, the name ''Aliman'' derives from the
Turkish word for "German", ''Alaman or ''Aleman''.
[Iorgu Iordan, ''Nume de locuri Româneşti în Republica Populară Română'', Volume 1, p.124. Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, 1952]
Demographics
At the 2011 census, Aliman had 2,798 Romanians (99.75%), 5
Roma (0.18%), 2 others (0.07%).
Natives of Aliman
*
Dan Spătaru, singer
References
Communes in Constanța County
Localities in Northern Dobruja
Populated places on the Danube
Place names of Turkish origin in Romania
{{Constanţa-geo-stub