Ales Prudnikau
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Stary Dzedzin Stary Dzyedzin ( be, Стары Дзедзін; russian: Старый Дедин, Stary Dedin) is a village in Klimavichy District, Mogilev Region, Belarus. It is part of Kisyalyova Buda selsoviet. It is situated on the right bank of the Ostyor R ...
, Klimavichy pavet/ uyezd of the Mogilev Governance, the Russian Empire
now Klimovichy raion/district of the Mahilyow Voblast, the Republic of Belarus , death_date = August 5, 1941 , death_place = village Utuki, the Kondopoga raion of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic , occupation = Poet , nationality =
Belarusian Belarusian may refer to: * Something of, or related to Belarus * Belarusians, people from Belarus, or of Belarusian descent * A citizen of Belarus, see Demographics of Belarus * Belarusian language * Belarusian culture * Belarusian cuisine * Byelor ...
, period = 1926-1941 Ales Prudnikau (April 14, 1910 – August 5, 1941) was a Belarusian poet. He was a cousin of another Belarusian writer,
Pavel Prudnikau Pavel Ivanovich Prudnikau (July 14, 1911 – March 16, 2000) was a Belarusian writer. He was a cousin of another Belarusian writer, Ales Prudnikau. Early years and the first steps of activity in literature Pavel Prudnikau was born into a large pea ...
.


Biography

Ales Prudnikau was born into a peasant family. His father Traphim was called to the front at the time of World War I, he was badly injured and died soon after. Because of the unstable situation Ales couldn't find a constant place tor study for a long time. In 1924-1930 he was studying in the seven-years school in the village Miloslavicy. In 1930 he worked on the building of the railway Asipovichy - Mahilyow - Roslavl, then in 1931 he worked in Minsk (in editory, in Belarusin Telegraph Agency). In 1932-1933 he was studying at the creative department of the Minsk pedagogical institute. In March 1933 he was arrested but after eight months was liberated and was called up to the Red Army, where he served until 1935. In 1935-1936 he worked on the local Klimovichy newspaper "Kamuna". In 1938 he graduated from the Leningrad pedagogical institute. He worked as the teacher, then as inspector of the Petrovo (now Kondopoga) raion of Karelian ASSR (in 1940-1956 - the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic), at the same time was studying at the philological faculty of the Karelian University. Since the first days of the German invasion of the Soviet Union, he was an intelligence operator at the front. He was killed on August 5, 1941, near the village Utuki of Kondopoga raion. He was rehabilitated in 1956.


Creative activity

Ales Prudnikau began his creative activity as a school poet together with his cousin Pavel Prudnikau in 1926. The time of his studying coincided with the process of
belarusization Belarusization ( be, беларусізацыя) was a policy of protection and advancement of the Belarusian language and recruitment and promotion of ethnic Belarusians (a type of affirmative action program) within the government of the Belaru ...
in BSSR, so it he began to write his verses in
Belarusian Belarusian may refer to: * Something of, or related to Belarus * Belarusians, people from Belarus, or of Belarusian descent * A citizen of Belarus, see Demographics of Belarus * Belarusian language * Belarusian culture * Belarusian cuisine * Byelor ...
. At the same time he was an informal correspondent for some newspapers. For example, after a treasure of ancient coins had been found in the village Stary Dzedzin, he wrote a report to the newspaper "Belarusian village" ( be, "Беларуская вёска") together with Pavel. ''(For more information, look an article
Stary Dzedzin Stary Dzyedzin ( be, Стары Дзедзін; russian: Старый Дедин, Stary Dedin) is a village in Klimavichy District, Mogilev Region, Belarus. It is part of Kisyalyova Buda selsoviet. It is situated on the right bank of the Ostyor R ...
)''. His first verses were published in 1930. In 1932 he wrote a poem "Stars of the Earth" ( be, "Зямныя зоры") which was published as a book where he told about buildings of the first five-year plan.Памяць. С. 624. Some of his verses were published in the book "With the Blood of the Heart" ( be, "Крывёю сэрца", 1967).


Editions of works

* Пруднікаў, А. Зямныя зоры / Алесь Пруднікаў. - Мн., Дзяржаўнае выдавецтва Беларусі, 1932. (Bel.) * Крывёю сэрца / укладальнік А. Вялюгін. - Мн., Беларусь, 1967. С. 116-122. (Bel.)


Literature

*Беларуская энцыклапедыя: У 18 т. Т. 13. - Мн.: БелЭн, 2001. - С. 48.''Беларуская энцыклапедыя'': У 18 т. Т. 13: Праміле - Рэлаксін/ Рэдкал.: Г. П. Пашкоў і інш. - Мн.: БелЭн, 2001. - 576 с.: іл. - С. 48. *''Беларускія пісьменнікі (1917–1990): Даведнік'' / Склад. А. К. Гардзінскі; Нав. рэд. А. Л. Верабей. - Мн., Маст. літ., 1994. - С. 441-442. *Маракоў Л. ''Рэпрэсаваныя літаратары, навукоўцы, работнікі асветы, грамадскія і культурныя дзеячы Беларусі. 1794-1991. Том II.'' С. 159-160. *''Памяць: Гіст.-дакум. хроніка Клімавіцк. р-на.'' - Мн.: Універсітэцкае, 1995. - 645 с.: іл. - С. 624. *Пруднікаў П. ''Далёкае, але не забытае: Успаміны.'' - Мн., Маст. літ., 1988. - 175 с. - С. 149-154.


Notes


External links


''Рэпрэсаваныя літаратары, навукоўцы, работнікі асветы, грамадскія і культурныя дзеячы Беларусі. 1794-1991''. Том II. ПРУДНІКАЎ Павел Іванавіч


See also

Pavel Prudnikau Pavel Ivanovich Prudnikau (July 14, 1911 – March 16, 2000) was a Belarusian writer. He was a cousin of another Belarusian writer, Ales Prudnikau. Early years and the first steps of activity in literature Pavel Prudnikau was born into a large pea ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prudnikau, Ales 1910 births 1941 deaths People from Klimavichy District People from Klimovichskiy Uyezd Belarusian male writers Belarusian male poets 20th-century Belarusian poets 20th-century male writers Soviet military personnel killed in World War II Herzen University alumni