Aleksis Kiven Elämä
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, image = The Life of Aleksis Kivi.jpg , caption = Original Finnish film poster , director =
Jari Halonen Jari Juhani Halonen (born 30 September 1962) is a Finnish film and theatre director, writer and occasional actor. Known as a controversial and outspoken person, his films, such as ''Back to the USSR'' (1992), ''Lipton Cockton in the Shadows of Sod ...
, producer = Jari Halonen
Heikki Ahonius , writer = Jari Halonen
Jorma Tommila Jorma can refer to: *Jorma (name), Finnish given name *Jorma (album), released by Kaukonen in 1979 *Jorma (wine), a Finnish wine *nowadays in Finnish language ''jorma'' is a very well-known slang word that means penis A penis (plural ''p ...

Kauko Röyhkä Kauko Röyhkä, (born Jukka-Pekka Välimaa, 12 February 1959, Valkeakoski), is a Finnish rock musician and author. Since the early 1980s he has been a popular rock artist in Finland known especially as a strong lyricist. Röyhkä lived his youth ...
, starring = Marko Tiusanen
Jari Salmi , music =
Tuomas Kantelinen Tuomas Kantelinen (born 22 September 1969 in Kankaanpää) is a Finnish composer. He studied composition at the Sibelius Academy with Eero Hämeenniemi. He is best known for his scores for films such as ''Rukajärven tie'', '' Äideistä parhain'', ...
, cinematography = Olli Varja , editing = Akke Eklund , studio = Seppä Callahanin Filmimaailma , released = , runtime = 105 minutes , country =
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
, language = Finnish, Swedish , budget =
FIM FIM may refer to: Organizations and companies * Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme, the International Motorcycling Federation * Flint Institute of Music, in Michigan, United States * Fox Interactive Media, now News Corp. Digital Media * ...
1,5 million , gross = ''The Life of Aleksis Kivi'' ( fi, Aleksis Kiven elämä) is a 2002 Finnish
biographical A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or ...
drama film In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. Drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular super-g ...
directed by
Jari Halonen Jari Juhani Halonen (born 30 September 1962) is a Finnish film and theatre director, writer and occasional actor. Known as a controversial and outspoken person, his films, such as ''Back to the USSR'' (1992), ''Lipton Cockton in the Shadows of Sod ...
, telling the story of
Aleksis Kivi Aleksis Kivi (; born Alexis Stenvall; 10 October 1834 – 31 December 1872) was a Finnish author who wrote the first significant novel in the Finnish language, ''Seitsemän veljestä'' ("Seven Brothers") in 1870. He is also known for his 1864 p ...
(1834–1872), the national writer of
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
. In addition to Jari Halonen, the film's script was written by musician and writer
Kauko Röyhkä Kauko Röyhkä, (born Jukka-Pekka Välimaa, 12 February 1959, Valkeakoski), is a Finnish rock musician and author. Since the early 1980s he has been a popular rock artist in Finland known especially as a strong lyricist. Röyhkä lived his youth ...
and actor
Jorma Tommila Jorma can refer to: *Jorma (name), Finnish given name *Jorma (album), released by Kaukonen in 1979 *Jorma (wine), a Finnish wine *nowadays in Finnish language ''jorma'' is a very well-known slang word that means penis A penis (plural ''p ...
. In the film, Aleksis Kivi was played by
Marko Tiusanen Marko may refer to: * Marko (given name) * Marko (surname) * Márkó, a village in Hungary See also *Marco (disambiguation) *Markko (disambiguation) *Marka (disambiguation) *Markov *Marku Marku is an Albanian surname. Notable people with the ...
and Kivi's closest friend Emil Nervander was played by Jari Salmi.
Veikko Sinisalo Veikko Sinisalo (30 September 1926 – 16 December 2003) was a Finnish actor. He appeared in 24 films and television shows between 1954 and 2002. He starred in ''Sven Tuuva the Hero'', which was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film ...
, who played Aleksis Kivi's father, will also be seen in the film in his last film role. The film received three
Jussi Awards The Jussi Awards are Finland's premier film industry prizes, awarded annually to recognize the achievements of directors, actors, and writers. History The first Jussi Awards ceremony was held on 16 November 1944 at the Restaurant Adlon in Hels ...
nominations for best direction (Jari Halonen), editing ( Akke Eklund) and music (
Tuomas Kantelinen Tuomas Kantelinen (born 22 September 1969 in Kankaanpää) is a Finnish composer. He studied composition at the Sibelius Academy with Eero Hämeenniemi. He is best known for his scores for films such as ''Rukajärven tie'', '' Äideistä parhain'', ...
), but did not win any of them.


Plot

The year 1858 in the
Grand Duchy of Finland The Grand Duchy of Finland ( fi, Suomen suuriruhtinaskunta; sv, Storfurstendömet Finland; russian: Великое княжество Финляндское, , all of which literally translate as Grand Principality of Finland) was the predecessor ...
. Aleksis Stenvall, who had completed his matriculation a year earlier but had no money, is seeking the popularity of society. He gets to take the bear he felled with his fellow student Emil Nervander and take the bear's harness to Amalia Rosencrantz's party in
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
. The event honors the poet
J. L. Runeberg Johan Ludvig Runeberg (; 5 February 1804 – 6 May 1877) was a Finnish priest, lyric and epic poet. He wrote exclusively in Swedish. He is considered a national poet of Finland. He is the author of the lyrics to (''Our Land'', ''Maamme'' in Fin ...
by performing his poems ''Bonden Paavo'' and '' Vårt land''. Aleksis shocks the audience by reciting his poem ''Suomenmaa'' in Finnish, because only Swedish is considered an accepted language of poetry. Aleksis gets to know Albina Palmqvist, Amalia Rosencrantz's niece, at the carnival, where Senator
J. V. Snellman Johan Vilhelm Snellman (; 12 May 1806 – 4 July 1881) was an influential Fennoman philosopher and Finns, Finnish wikt:statesman, statesman, ennobled in 1866. He was one of the most important 'awakeners' or promoters of Finnish nationalism, along ...
presents the idea of creating Finnish-language culture and literature. Albina considers Finnish to be a losing national language. Aleksis takes Albina among the Finnish people, inviting her to his home village
Palojoki Palojoki (; literally "fire river") is a village of about a thousand inhabitants in Nurmijärvi, Finland. It is located close to the border of Tuusula, about 30 kilometers north of Helsinki, and the regional road 139 (Palojoentie on the Nurmijär ...
. Aleksis proposes to Albina, but Amalia Rosencrantz expresses her negative attitude to the proposal. Aleksis is very upset by this. Five years pass. During that time, Aleksis has given up his original career as a priest and decided to become a writer, now using the
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
Aleksis Kivi. When the worst language dispute prevails, he throws himself into an argument with the pro-Swedish Henrik Lax at the university, which ends in a fight. Professor
Fredrik Cygnaeus Fredrik Cygnaeus (1 April 1807 – 7 February 1881) was a Finnish poet, art critic and collector, docent of history and university professor of aesthetics and literature. Cygnaeus was an influential figure in Finnish art and literature, cont ...
calms down the situation just before Finnish language professor
August Ahlqvist Karl August Engelbrekt Ahlqvist, who wrote as A. Oksanen (7 August 1826 – 20 November 1889), was a Finnish professor, poet, scholar of the Finno-Ugric languages, author, and literary critic. Today, he is best remembered as the sharpest critic o ...
arrives with the
gendarm Wrong info! --> A gendarmerie () is a military force with law enforcement duties among the civilian population. The term ''gendarme'' () is derived from the medieval French expression ', which translates to " men-at-arms" (literally, ...
es. Cygnaeus introduces Aleksis, who gained fame with his ''
Kullervo Kullervo () is an ill-fated character in the ''Kalevala'', the Finnish national epic compiled by Elias Lönnrot. Growing up in the aftermath of the massacre of his entire tribe, he comes to realise that the same people who had brought him up, t ...
'' play, to Ahlqvist. When Aleksis makes a joke at Ahlqvist's expense, Cygnaeus warns him not to make such an influential man an enemy. Aleksis is writing his play ''
Heath Cobblers ''The Cobblers on the Heath'' (or ''Heath Cobblers''Aleksis Kivi's ''Heath Cobblers'' ('Nummisuutarit') ''A Comedy in five acts'', translated by Douglas Robinson (1993, St Cloud, Minnesota) in Douglas Robinson's 1993 translation; fi, Nummisuutarit) ...
'' in the yard of widow Mrs.
Charlotta Lönnqvist Charlotta Maria Lönnqvist (4 February 1815 Siuntio – 27 April 1891 Siuntio) was a Finland, Finnish cultural personality. She is mainly known as the benefactor of Aleksis Kivi who lived in her cottage in 1864-1871. She was also a known wolfers ( ...
's cottage in Fanjunkars,
Siuntio Siuntio (; sv, Sjundeå) is a municipality of Finland located in the Uusimaa region in the province of Southern Finland. Its neighboring municipalities are Ingå to the west, Kirkkonummi, to the east, Lohja to the north-west, and Vihti to the nor ...
. He gets into an argument with the neighboring host Mr. Skog about the status of the Finnish language. Charlotta falls in love with the passionate artist. The Imperial Senate publishes a letter of order for the National Literary Competition. Runeberg's supporters and Ahlqvist take turns to celebrate the victory of the competition as their own, but at Cygnaeus' suggestion Kivi's ''Heath Cobblers'' is named the recipient of the 2,500
Finnish mark The markka ( fi, markka; sv, mark; sign: Mk; ISO code: FIM, typically known outside Finland as the Finnish mark) was the currency of Finland from 1860 until 28 February 2002, when it ceased to be legal tender. The mark was divided into 100 pe ...
state award, which Ahlqvist in particular is upset about. Nervander organizes a party where
Kaarlo Bergbom Kaarlo Bergbom (2 October 1843, Vyborg, Viipuri – 17 January 1906) was a Finland, Finnish theatre director. He was the founder of the Finnish National Theatre, the first Finnish language theatre company. Though he wrote very little as a play ...
promises to found a Finnish-language theater if Aleksis writes plays to be performed.Cygnaeus raises a toast to Kivi and
Finnish culture The culture of Finland combines indigenous heritage, as represented for example by the country's national languages Finnish (a Uralic language) and Swedish (a Germanic language), the sauna, with common Nordic and European cultural aspects. ...
. The event is interrupted by the news that Aleksis' father is dying. The famine years begin in Finland, and in 1868 around 140,000 people die. The estate of Fanjunkars is threatened with bankruptcy due to debts. Mr. Skog blames the predicament on Aleksis, who has not paid for his housing; there are even rumors of clandestine sex in the parish. Aleksis defends Charlotta's honor and promises to get the money. Bergbom directs Kivi's ''Lea'' as the first theater performance in Finnish. Aleksis gets drunk, but writes frantically day and night in the garden cabin about his first and only novel, ''The Seven Men'', until exhausted and ends the work by correcting the title to ''
The Seven Brothers ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
''. Charlotta finds the man unconscious. After the publication of the work, Ahlqvist gives it a slanderous review. In a fit of emotion, Emil reminds Cygnaeus and Bergbom that they "hired" Aleksis to create
Finnish literature Finnish literature refers to literature written in Finland. During the European early Middle Ages, the earliest text in a Finnic language is the unique thirteenth-century Birch bark letter no. 292 from Novgorod. The text was written in Cyrilli ...
, and now they are abandoning him to a
mental hospital Psychiatric hospitals, also known as mental health hospitals, behavioral health hospitals, are hospitals or wards specializing in the treatment of severe mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, dissociati ...
. In 1872, Emil and Aleksis' brother pick up the writer from the mental hospital. The doctor says that Aleksis is not crazy in the way people are crazy, but
typhoid fever Typhoid fever, also known as typhoid, is a disease caused by '' Salmonella'' serotype Typhi bacteria. Symptoms vary from mild to severe, and usually begin six to 30 days after exposure. Often there is a gradual onset of a high fever over several ...
and excessive alcohol consumption have weakened him. In the summer, Aleksis feels that his strength is slowly returning in his brother's home in
Tuusula Tuusula (; sv, Tusby ) is a municipality of Finland. It belongs to the Helsinki sub-region of the Uusimaa region. The municipality has a population of () and is by far the third largest municipality in Finland after Nurmijärvi and Kirkkonummi t ...
. He finds himself in the forest again and climbs a rock, from where he watches the circle of the world. The film ends with the citation of "Squirrel's Song" poem from ''The Seven Brothers''.


Cast

*
Marko Tiusanen Marko may refer to: * Marko (given name) * Marko (surname) * Márkó, a village in Hungary See also *Marco (disambiguation) *Markko (disambiguation) *Marka (disambiguation) *Markov *Marku Marku is an Albanian surname. Notable people with the ...
as Aleksis Stenvall/Aleksis Kivi * Jari Salmi as Emil Nervander * Karoliina Kudjoi as Albina Palmqvist * Sue Lemström as
Charlotta Lönnqvist Charlotta Maria Lönnqvist (4 February 1815 Siuntio – 27 April 1891 Siuntio) was a Finland, Finnish cultural personality. She is mainly known as the benefactor of Aleksis Kivi who lived in her cottage in 1864-1871. She was also a known wolfers ( ...
*
Margit Lindeman Margit is a feminine given name, a version of Margaret. People bearing the name include: * Margit of Hungary (1175–1223), Empress consort of Isaac II Angelos, Byzantine Emperor * Saint Margit of Hungary (1242–1271), Hungarian nun and princ ...
as Amalia Rosencrantz *
Gustav Wiklund Gustav Adolf Fingal Wiklund (26 June 1934 – 27 August 2019) was a Finnish actor. He has appeared both in theatrical and film roles, in Swedish and Finnish language. He was born in Helsinki. He worked at the Lilla Teatern in Helsinki in 1960– ...
as
J. V. Snellman Johan Vilhelm Snellman (; 12 May 1806 – 4 July 1881) was an influential Fennoman philosopher and Finns, Finnish wikt:statesman, statesman, ennobled in 1866. He was one of the most important 'awakeners' or promoters of Finnish nationalism, along ...
* Esko Hukkanen as
J. L. Runeberg Johan Ludvig Runeberg (; 5 February 1804 – 6 May 1877) was a Finnish priest, lyric and epic poet. He wrote exclusively in Swedish. He is considered a national poet of Finland. He is the author of the lyrics to (''Our Land'', ''Maamme'' in Fin ...
* Inga-Liisa Laukka as
Fredrika Runeberg Fredrika Charlotta Runeberg (née Tengström; 2 September 1807, Jakobstad – 27 May 1879, Helsinki) was a Finnish (Finland-Swedish) novelist, journalist and the wife of Finland's national poet Johan Ludvig Runeberg. She was a pioneer of Finnish ...
*
Veikko Sinisalo Veikko Sinisalo (30 September 1926 – 16 December 2003) was a Finnish actor. He appeared in 24 films and television shows between 1954 and 2002. He starred in ''Sven Tuuva the Hero'', which was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film ...
as Eerikki Stenvall * Arja Pessa as Annastina Stenvall *
Antti Reini Antti Reini (born 27 August 1964) is a Finnish film actor. At the 27th Guldbagge Awards he was nominated for the award for Best Actor for his role in '' Il Capitano: A Swedish Requiem''. Seven films (2011–2015) made from the '' Vares'' novels ...
as
Kaarlo Bergbom Kaarlo Bergbom (2 October 1843, Vyborg, Viipuri – 17 January 1906) was a Finland, Finnish theatre director. He was the founder of the Finnish National Theatre, the first Finnish language theatre company. Though he wrote very little as a play ...
* Hannu Huuska as
Fredrik Cygnaeus Fredrik Cygnaeus (1 April 1807 – 7 February 1881) was a Finnish poet, art critic and collector, docent of history and university professor of aesthetics and literature. Cygnaeus was an influential figure in Finnish art and literature, cont ...
*
Jari Halonen Jari Juhani Halonen (born 30 September 1962) is a Finnish film and theatre director, writer and occasional actor. Known as a controversial and outspoken person, his films, such as ''Back to the USSR'' (1992), ''Lipton Cockton in the Shadows of Sod ...
as
August Ahlqvist Karl August Engelbrekt Ahlqvist, who wrote as A. Oksanen (7 August 1826 – 20 November 1889), was a Finnish professor, poet, scholar of the Finno-Ugric languages, author, and literary critic. Today, he is best remembered as the sharpest critic o ...
The film also features the theatrical director and writer
Jouko Turkka Jouko Veli Turkka (17 April 1942 – 22 July 2016) was a Finnish theatrical director and controversialist. He was assistant director of the Helsinki City Theatre from 1975 to 1982, and a professor at the Helsinki Theatre Academy from 1981 to 1988, ...
in a short supporting role.


See also

*
List of biographical films This is a list of biographical films. Before 1950 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s 2020s , '' The Final Game'' , , Manuel Estiarte , , Álvaro Cervantes , - , , Pedro García Aguado , , Jaime Lorente , - , , ''Major'' ...
* ''Sibelius'' (film)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Life of Aleksis Kivi, The 2002 drama films 2002 films Aleksis Kivi Films about writers Films directed by Jari Halonen Films set in the 19th century Finnish biographical films Finnish historical films