Alexander Thomson (9 March 1873 – 18 November 1953), known as Alec Thomson, was an Australian politician, and a member of the
Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 1914 until 1930 representing the seat of
Katanning, and a member of the
Western Australian Legislative Council representing the
South Province from 1931 until 1950.
Biography
Thomson was born in
South Shields
South Shields () is a coastal town in South Tyneside, Tyne and Wear, England. It is on the south bank of the mouth of the River Tyne. Historically, it was known in Roman times as Arbeia, and as Caer Urfa by Early Middle Ages. According to the 20 ...
,
County Durham
County Durham ( ), officially simply Durham,UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. is a ceremonial county in North East England.North East Assembly â€About North East E ...
, England, to John Thomson, a carpenter, joiner and builder, and Jane (néé McWilliam). His mother died when he was very young, and the family moved to
Melbourne, where he attended Essendon Primary School until the age of 14. He was apprenticed to his father in the carpentry trade before working in several Victorian towns.
In 1895, Thomson came to
Western Australia, working as a
journeyman at
Fremantle
Fremantle () () is a port city in Western Australia, located at the mouth of the Swan River in the metropolitan area of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth. The Western Australian vernacular diminutive for ...
before establishing a business there. On 4 April 1896, he married Edith Maud Jenkinson, with whom he was to have four sons. He worked at
Buckland Hill and served as a councillor on the
Buckland Hill Road Board from 1903 until 1905, before moving to the town of
Katanning where he opened a timber and hardware store known as Thomson and Melany. In 1911, he was elected to the
Katanning Road Board and served as its chairman in 1913.
At the
1914 state election, Thomson was elected under the
Liberal Party banner to the seat of
Katanning. He switched to the
Country Party in 1917.
Thomson became the Country Party's deputy leader in 1921. In 1923, the party split between the majority of the party's parliamentary wing, who favoured coalition with the
Nationalist Party, and the party executive who favoured a more independent line. Thomson led the three-member Executive Country Party to the
1924 election, where most of the Majority faction lost their seats. Thomson became leader of a reunited Country Party and led it until being defeated in his own seat by
Arnold Piesse, an unendorsed Country Party candidate, at the
1930 election.
He stood for and won a by-election for one of the
South-East Province seats in the
Western Australian Legislative Council on 26 September 1931 following the death of
Hector Stewart, which he retained until his retirement at the 1950 Legislative Council election, at which his son, Jack Thomson, succeeded him. Jack went on to hold the seat for 24 years.
Over the intervening years, Alec Thomson had been director of the Katanning Flour Mill, founder of the Katanning Fresh Air League and the Historical Society, and was active in local affairs, including serving as president of the Katanning Bowling Club and the Katanning Club. He was also active in the Freemasons.
Thomson died at home on 18 November 1953, aged 80, and was cremated at
Karrakatta Cemetery.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thomson, Alec
1873 births
1953 deaths
Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly
Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council
National Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Western Australia
People from South Shields
Politicians from Tyne and Wear
People from Katanning, Western Australia
Burials at Karrakatta Cemetery
Western Australian local councillors