Albany Park ( ) is one of 77 well-defined community areas of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Located on the Northwest Side of the City of

Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...

with the North Branch of the

Chicago River The Chicago River is a system of rivers and canals with a combined length of that runs through the city of Chicago, including its center (the Chicago Loop). The river is one of the reasons for Chicago's geographic importance: the related Chic ...

forming its east and north boundaries, it includes the ethnically diverse Albany Park

neighborhood A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neigh ...

, with one of the highest percentages of foreign-born residents of any Chicago neighborhood. Although the majority of those foreign-born residents are from

Latin America Latin America is the cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken, primarily Spanish language, Spanish and Portuguese language, Portuguese. Latin America is defined according to cultural identity, not geogr ...

, mostly from

Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...

(especially from the state of

Michoacán Michoacán, formally Michoacán de Ocampo, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Michoacán de Ocampo, is one of the 31 states which, together with Mexico City, compose the Political divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. The stat ...

Guatemala Guatemala, officially the Republic of Guatemala, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico, to the northeast by Belize, to the east by Honduras, and to the southeast by El Salvador. It is hydrologically b ...

, and

Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...

, substantial numbers are from the

Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...

India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...

Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 ...

Cambodia Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline ...

Somalia Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa. The country is located in the Horn of Africa and is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the northwest, Kenya to the southwest, th ...

Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...

Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...

, Bosnia,

Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...

Pakistan Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...

and the

Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...

(especially

Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...

, and

Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...

). Over 40 different languages are spoken in its public schools. Due to the diverse population and immigrant population attraction, the population of the neighborhood increased by 16.5% during the 1990s.

History

The area was settled in 1893 when several investors purchased land in the area as areas closer to downtown became more heavily populated. DeLancy Louderback from

Albany, New York Albany ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It is located on the west bank of the Hudson River, about south of its confluence with the Mohawk River. Albany is the oldes ...

was one of the investors and chose the name. The developers added electric streetcars in 1896 and the Northwestern Elevated Railroad extended the Ravenswood branch to the Kimball terminal on December 14, 1907. This led to a building boom in the area. At this point in development, the north branch of the

meandered greatly, and therefore the Chicago Sanitary District straightened the river. This expanded and defined property lines and sewage in Albany Park. By 1930, the population of the neighborhood reached 55,000, and many schools, religious institutions, and parks opened. Haugan Elementary School became the biggest elementary school in the city and Roosevelt High School's overcrowding led to Von Steuben Elementary being converted into a high school. Residents began moving to northern suburbs after World War II and the population declined quickly, leaving many stores uninhabited and properties empty. It wasn't until the 1970s, when a new immigration wave from Asia (mainly Korea) and Central America began to increase the population again. Today, Albany Park is the most diverse neighborhood in the city, and one of the most diverse in the entire country.

Neighborhoods

The traditional neighborhoods within the official community are (including rough boundaries): * Albany Park: North: North Branch of the Chicago River (about 5100 N); South: Montrose Avenue (4400 N): East: North Branch of the River (about 3000 W); West: Pulaski Road (4000 W). * Mayfair: North: Lawrence Avenue (4800 N); South: Cullom Avenue (4300 N); East: Pulaski Road (4000 W); West: Lamon Avenue (4900 W). * North Mayfair: North: Bryn Mawr Avenue (5600 N); South: Lawrence Avenue (4800 N); East: Pulaski Road (4000 W); West: Lamon Avenue (4900 W). * Ravenswood Manor: North: Lawrence Avenue (4800 N); South: Montrose Avenue (4400 N); East: the Chicago River; West: Sacramento Avenue.'' Immediately to the north, in North Park, lie Northeastern Illinois University, North Park University, and the Bohemian National Cemetery.

Korean commercial district

The neighborhood was once known as the " Koreatown" of Chicago, beginning in the 1980s. The majority of Korean shops in Albany Park were found on Lawrence Avenue (4800 North) between Kedzie Avenue (3200 West) and Pulaski Road (4000 West), and many are still there. This particular section of Lawrence Avenue has been officially nicknamed "Seoul Drive" by the city of Chicago because of the multitude of Korean-owned enterprises on the street. Although many of the

Korean Americans Korean Americans () are Americans of full or partial Korean ethnicity, Korean ethnic descent. While the broader term Overseas Korean in America () may refer to all ethnic Koreans residing in the United States, the specific designation of Kore ...

in the neighborhood have been moving to the north suburbs in recent years, it still retains some

n flavor. Previously there was a Korean festival in nearby North Park, but was last held in the late 2010s. The neighborhood was home to a Korean radio station (1330 AM) before the station moved to Des Plaines, and then Wheeling, IL, before shutting down in 2023. Albany Park was also once home to two Korean-language newspapers, but these have since moved to the suburbs. There are still some Korean businesses interspersed among the newer Mexican bakeries and Middle Eastern grocery stores. However, the Korean diaspora has increasingly left Albany Park in recent years for other cities or suburbs such as Niles and Glenview. From 1997 to 2017, the Korean business presence on Lawrence Avenue fell from 158 to 50. This loss has been attributed to shifts in immigration policy decreasing the number of visas allocated to Korean immigrants, as well as pursuit of economic opportunities outside of Chicago.

Demographics

After Jefferson Township was purchased and annexed by the city of Chicago and development began in the area that became Albany Park, immigrant German and Swedish farmers flocked to land. Many built their own homes. At the beginning of the 20th century, more upwardly mobile Russian Jews arrived in Albany Park to escape the crowded conditions of the very-heavily Jewish Near West Side/Maxwell Street area. This pattern continued as other residents in other Jewish-populated neighborhoods such as Lawndale and parts of West Town followed suit. These families began moving to northern suburbs such as Skokie after World War II. Starting in the 1970s, immigrants from Asia and Latin America, mainly Korea and Guatemala, began moving into the neighborhood's largely vacant properties and storefronts. Immigration continued from all around the world, and by the 1990s, there were large populations from the Philippines, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Poland, Vietnam, Burma, Cambodia, Mexico (largely from the state of Michoacán), Ecuador, and Colombia. Since the 1992-1995 war in Yugoslavia, roughly 1,200 Serbians who lived in Croatia resettled in Albany Park along with more than 4,000 Bosnians of all three backgrounds. Into the 2000s, the western part of the neighborhood became home to a substantial number of Indian and East African immigrants. As of 2019, the community area has 49,806 residents. The racial makeup of the community area is 45% Hispanic/Latino, 32.2% White/non-Hispanic, 14.8% Asian/non-Hispanic, 4.9% Black/non-Hispanic, and 3% other.

Transportation

The Chicago Transit Authority's Brown Line terminates at Lawrence and Kimball Avenues. Albany Park is accessible through the , and stations of the Brown Line, the nearby Blue Line station, as well as by the Edens expressway ( Interstate 94). Metra's Milwaukee District/ North Line has a station in Mayfair. CTA bus routes in Albany Park include: 53 Pulaski, 78 Montrose, 81 Lawrence, 82 Kimball-Homan, 92 Foster, and 93 California/Dodge.

Politics

Albany Park is divided between 3 wards; the 33rd, the 35th and the 39th. The wards are represented by Rossana Rodriguez-Sanchez in the 33rd ward, Carlos Ramirez-Rosa in the 35th ward and Samantha Nugent in the 39th ward. It is similarly divided in the state legislature. In the Illinois Senate it is represented by John Cullerton, Iris Y. Martinez, Ira Silverstein and Heather Steans. In the Illinois House of Representatives it is represented by Jaime Andrade Jr., Ann Williams, John C. D'Amico and Greg Harris. On the

Cook County Board of Commissioners The Cook County Board of Commissioners is a legislative body made up of 17 commissioners who are elected by district, and a president who is elected county-wide, all for four-year terms. Cook County, Illinois, Cook County, which includes the City ...

, it is represented by Luis Arroyo Jr. In 2016, Albany Park cast 10,590 votes for

Hillary Clinton Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( Rodham; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. She was the 67th United States secretary of state in the administration of Barack Obama from 2009 to 2013, a U.S. senator represent ...

and 1,558 votes for Donald Trump. Four years earlier, Albany Park cast 9,304 votes for

Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...

and 1,950 votes for Mitt Romney.

Schools

; Public Schools - Chicago Public Schools operates public schools * Hibbard Elementary School * Haugan Elementary School * Budlong Elementary School * Newton Bateman Elementary School * North River Elementary * Waters Elementary * Volta Elementary * Chappell Elementary * ASPIRA at Haugan Middle School * Haugan Middle Campus * Albany Park Multicultural Academy * Roosevelt High School * Von Steuben Metropolitan Science Center * Edison Regional Gifted Center * Global Village * John M. Palmer Elementary ; Private Schools * North Shore Junior Academy * Little Angels * Telshe Yeshiva * Gateway to Learning * St. Matthias Transfiguration * St. Edward School * Eagle's Wings Urban Academy ; Universities * Northeastern Illinois University * North Park University

Parks and recreation facilities

* Buffalo Playlot Park * Eugene Field Park * Gompers Park * Jensen Park * Kiwanis Park * LaPointe Park * North Mayfair Playlot Park * Ravenswood Manor Park * River Park * Ronan Park

Culture

The '' Chicago Shimpo'' previously had its offices in Albany Park. It is now headquartered in Arlington Heights.

Government agencies

Libraries * Albany Park Branch: 3401 W. Foster Avenue * Mayfair Branch: 4400 W. Lawrence Avenue Police Department * 4650 N. Pulaski Road - 17th District Fire Department *Engine Co. 110: 2322 West Foster Avenue *Engine Co. 124: 4426 North Kedzie Avenue *Engine Co. 69: 4017 North Tripp Avenue Marine Corps *U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, 2nd Battalion 24th Marines: 3034-60 W. Foster Avenue

Community gardens

* Jensen Community Gardens * Drake Community Garden * Turtle Park Community Garden * Global Gardens Community Garden * Global Garden Refugee Training Farm

Active neighborhood organizations

* Albany Park Autonomous Center * Carole Robertson Center for Learning (previously Albany Park Community Center.) * Albany Park Chamber of Commerce * Albany Park Neighbors * Albany Park Theater Project * American Indian Center * American Legion * Anthem Church * Autonomous Tenants Union * Cambodian Association of Illinois * Christ Church * Church of the Beloved Albany Park * Communities United (formerly Albany Park Neighborhood Council) * Foresight Design Initiative * Friedman Place * Full Gospel Chicago Church * Hanul Family Alliance * Healthy Albany Park Coalition * Irish American Heritage Center * King Oscar Lodge * Korean American Community Services * Latino Union Worker Center * Lawrence Avenue Development Corporation * Lawrence Hall Youth Services * Mayfair Civic Organization * Mexico-US Solidarity Network * New Life Community Church * North Branch Projects * North Mayfair Improvement Association * North Park Friendship Center * North River Commission * People of East Albany Park (PEAP) neighborhood organization * Ravenswood Manor Improvement Association * River Park Advisory Council * Svithiod Independent Order * Territory Albany Park * True North Christian Fellowship * Young Women's Empowerment Project * West River Park Improvement Association * West River Park Neighbors * World Relief Chicago

Notable people

* Rod Blagojevich (born 1956), 40th Governor of Illinois (2003–2009). He resides on West Sunnyside Avenue in the community area and has done so, with the exception of his eight year incarceration, since 1999. * Patti Blagojevich (born 1965), First Lady of Illinois (2003–2009). She resides on West Sunnyside Avenue in the community area and has done so since 1999. * Neil Bluhm (born 1938), billionaire real estate and casino magnate. He was a childhood resident of Albany Park. * Nancy Faust (born 1947), organist for the Chicago White Sox from 1970-2010. Graduated from Theodore Roosevelt High School and North Park University. * Neal Gabler (born 1950), journalist, writer, and film critic. He was a childhood resident of 5133 North Kilbourn Avenue. * Carl Giammares, singer and member of The Buckinghams resided at 4727 North Sacramento Avenue. * Cecil Heftel (1924–2010), member of the

United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...

from Hawaii's 1st congressional district (1977-1986). He was raised in Albany Park and attended Roosevelt High School. * Randy Jackson (1926–2019), professional baseball player. He lived in Ravenswood Manor when playing for the

Chicago Cubs The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...

. * Alaric Jans (born 1949), film and theater composer. He is a past president of the Ravenswood Manor Improvement Association. * Jerry Krause (1939–2017),

general manager A general manager (GM) is an executive who has overall responsibility for managing both the revenue and cost elements of a company's income statement, known as profit & loss (P&L) responsibility. A general manager usually oversees most or all of ...

of the Chicago Bulls from 1985 until his retirement in 2003. He was raised in Albany Park. * Sid Luckman (1916–1998), American football quarterback for the

Chicago Bears The Chicago Bears are a professional American football team based in Chicago. The Bears compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) NFC North, North division. They are one of two remaining ...

. He was a resident of Ranvenswood Manor. * Fred Pfeffer (1860–1932), professional baseball player. He was a resident of Ravenswood Manor at the time of his death. * Elroy Sandquist Sr. (1899–1970), member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1966 until his death in 1970. He resided at 2762 West Wilson Avenue during his legislative career. * Elroy Sandquist Jr. (1922–1996), member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1977 to 1983. * Abe Saperstein (1902-1966), founder, coach and owner of the

Harlem Globetrotters The Harlem Globetrotters is an American Exhibition game, exhibition basketball team. They combine athleticism, theater, entertainment, and comedy in their style of play. Over the years, they have played more than 26,000 exhibition games in 124 ...

. He resided at 2948 West Eastwood Avenue. * Bob Sirott (born 1949), broadcaster. As of September 2017, he is a midday radio host at WLS-AM. * Ruth Ann Steinhagen (1929-2012), secretary who attempted to murder Eddie Waitkus in 1949. She resided at 5031 N. Sawyer Avenue from 1970 until her death. * Sam Zell (1941–2023), billionaire and founder and chairman of Equity International. He lived in Albany Park until his family moved to suburban Highland Park, Illinois when he was twelve.Johnson, by Ben E
Money Talks, Bullsh*t Walks: Inside the Contrarian Mind of Billionaire Mogul Sam Zell
Dec 31, 2009

References

External links

Official City of Chicago Albany Park Community Map

Albany Park Living Map

Albany Park Community Center

Albany Park Theater Project

Albany Park Chamber of Commerce

Albany Park Autonomous Center
* http://www.northmayfair.org
Albany Park art, culture, housing, gentrification, immigration articles

Albany Park Issues
{{Authority control Community areas of Chicago Asian-American culture in Chicago Korean communities in the United States