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Alan Edwin Baxter (November 19, 1908 – May 7, 1976) was an American film and television actor.


Early years

Baxter was born in East Cleveland,
Ohio Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
. He earned a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
from
Williams College Williams College is a private liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts. It was established as a men's college in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams, a colonist from the Province of Massachusetts Bay who was kille ...
, where he was a member of
Phi Sigma Kappa Phi Sigma Kappa (), colloquially known as Phi Sig or PSK, is a men's social and academic fraternity with approximately 74 active chapters and provisional chapters in North America. Most of its first two dozen chapters were granted to schools in ...
fraternity and a classmate of
Elia Kazan Elia Kazan (; born Elias Kazantzoglou ( el, Ηλίας Καζαντζόγλου); September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was an American film and theatre director, producer, screenwriter and actor, described by ''The New York Times'' as "one o ...
. He went on to study in the 47 Drama Workshop at Yale University.


Stage

After he completed his studies, Baxter became a member of the Group Theatre in New York City. His Broadway credits include ''The Hallams'' (1947), '' Home of the Brave'' (1945), ''The Voice of the Turtle'' (1943), ''Winged Victory'' (1943), ''Thumbs Up!'' (1934), and ''Lone Valley'' (1932).


Military service

Baxter served in the
United States Army Air Corps The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) was the aerial warfare service component of the United States Army between 1926 and 1941. After World War I, as early aviation became an increasingly important part of modern warfare, a philosophical ri ...
during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
.


Personal life

Baxter had been married to actress Barbara Williams for 17 years at the time of her death on November 9, 1953. Later, he was married to Christy Palmer until his death.


Filmography

* '' Mary Burns, Fugitive'' (1935) – 'Babe' Wilson (film debut) * '' The Trail of the Lonesome Pine'' (1936) – Clayt Tolliver * '' Big Brown Eyes'' (1936) – Cary Butler * '' Thirteen Hours by Air'' (1936) – Curtis Palmer * '' The Case Against Mrs. Ames'' (1936) – Lou * '' Parole!'' (1936) – Percy 'Okay' Smith * '' Breezing Home'' (1937) – Joe Montgomery * '' Wide Open Faces'' (1937) – Danny Haines * '' Night Key'' (1937) – John Baron aka The Kid * '' It Could Happen to You'' (1937) – Bob Ames * '' The Last Gangster'' (1937) – Acey Kile * '' Big Town Girl'' (1937) – James Mead * '' I Met My Love Again'' (1938) – Tony * '' Wide Open Faces'' (1938) – Tony * '' Gangs of New York'' (1938) – 'Dapper' Mallare * '' Off the Record'' (1939) – Joe Fallon * '' Boy Slaves'' (1939) – Graff * ''
My Son Is a Criminal ''My Son Is a Criminal'' is a 1939 American crime film directed by Charles C. Coleman (as C.C. Coleman Jr.) and starring Alan Baxter, Julie Bishop, Gordon Oliver and Willard Robertson. Plot Former police chief Tim Halloran Sr. (Willard Robertso ...
'' (1939) – Tim Halloran Jr. * '' Let Us Live'' (1939) – Joe Linden * '' Each Dawn I Die'' (1939) – Carlisle * '' In Name Only'' (1939) – Charley * '' Abe Lincoln in Illinois'' (1940) – Billy Herndon * '' The Lone Wolf Strikes'' (1940) – Jim Ryder * '' Free, Blonde and 21'' (1940) – Mickey Ryan * '' Escape to Glory'' (1940) – Larry Perrin, alias Larry Ross * '' The Man Who Talked Too Much'' (1940) – Joe Garland * '' Santa Fe Trail'' (1940) – Oliver Brown * '' Under Age'' (1941) – Tap Manson * '' Bad Men of Missouri'' (1941) – Jesse James * ''
Rags to Riches Rags to riches refers to any situation in which a person rises from poverty to wealth, and in some cases from absolute obscurity to heights of fame, fortune and celebrity—sometimes instantly. This is a common archetype in literature and popula ...
'' (1941) – Jimmy Rogers * '' The Pittsburgh Kid'' (1941) – Joe Barton * '' Shadow of the Thin Man'' (1941) – 'Whitey' Barrow * '' Borrowed Hero'' (1941) – Roger Andrews * '' Saboteur'' (1942) – Mr. Freeman * '' Prisoner of Japan'' (1942) – David Bowman * ''
Stand By All Networks ''Stand by All Networks'' is a 1942 American thriller film directed by Lew Landers and starring Florence Rice, John Beal and Margaret Hayes.Shull p.248 The films sets were designed by Lionel Banks. Synopsis Before Pearl Harbor, a radio reporter ...
'' (1942) – Victor * '' China Girl'' (1942) – Bill Jones * '' The Human Comedy'' (1943) – Brad Stickman * '' Behind Prison Walls'' (1943) – Jonathan MacGlennon * ''
Pilot No. 5 ''Pilot #5'' (a.k.a. ''Destination Tokyo,'' ''Skyway to Glory'', and ''The Story of Number Five'') is a 1943 black-and-white World War II propaganda film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, produced by B.P. Fineman, directed by George Sidney, that stars ...
'' (1943) – Winston Davis * ''
Submarine Base A submarine base is a military base that shelters submarines and their personnel. Examples of present-day submarine bases include HMNB Clyde, Île Longue (the base for France's Force océanique stratégique), Naval Submarine Base Kings Ba ...
'' (1943) – Joe Morgan * ''
Women in Bondage ''Women in Bondage'' is a 1943 World War II film about conditions for women under Hitler's regime directed by Steve Sekely and starring Gail Patrick and Nancy Kelly. The plot involves two women imprisoned for speaking out against the government. ...
'' (1943) – Otto Bracken * ''
Winged Victory The ''Winged Victory of Samothrace'', or the ''Nike of Samothrace'', is a votive monument originally found on the island of Samothrace, north of the Aegean Sea. It is a masterpiece of Greek sculpture from the Hellenistic era, dating from the ...
'' (1944) – Maj. Halper * '' The Prairie'' (1947) – Paul Hover * '' Close-Up'' (1948) – Phil Sparr * ''
The Set-Up The Set-Up may refer to: * The Set-Up (poem), a narrative poem by Joseph Moncure March; basis for the 1949 film (see below) * "The Set Up" (song), a 2004 song by Obie Trice * "The Set Up", a song by Favored Nations from ''The Music of Grand Theft A ...
'' (1949) – Little Boy * '' She Shoulda Said No!'' (1949) – Markey * '' The True Story of Jesse James'' (1957) – Barney Remington * '' The End of the Line'' (1957) – Mike Selby * ''
The Restless Years ''The Restless Years'' is an Australian soap opera which followed the lives of several Sydney school-leavers and the drama and relationships faced by young adults. It was created by Reg Watson and produced by the Reg Grundy Organisation for N ...
'' (1958) – Alex Fisher * '' The Restless Gun'' (1958) as George Frazier in Episode "The Torn Flag" * ''
Face of a Fugitive ''Face of a Fugitive'' is a 1959 American Western film directed by Paul Wendkos. It stars Fred MacMurray, Lin McCarthy, Myrna Fahey, James Coburn and Dorothy Green and was based on the short story "Long Gone" by Peter Dawson, the pen name of Jo ...
'' (1959) – Reed Williams * '' The Mountain Road'' (1960) – Gen. Loomis * ''
Judgment at Nuremberg ''Judgment at Nuremberg'' is a 1961 American epic courtroom drama film directed and produced by Stanley Kramer, written by Abby Mann and starring Spencer Tracy, Burt Lancaster, Richard Widmark, Maximilian Schell, Werner Klemperer, Marlene Diet ...
'' (1961) – Brig. Gen. Matt Merrin * '' This Property Is Condemned'' (1966) – Knopke * '' Assault on a Queen'' (1966) – Larry – Crewman (uncredited) * '' Welcome to Hard Times'' (1967) – Jack Millay * '' Paint Your Wagon'' (1969) – Mr. Fenty * '' Chisum'' (1970) – Gov. Sam Axtell * '' Willard'' (1971) – Walter T. Spencer * ''
Escape from the Planet of the Apes ''Escape from the Planet of the Apes'' is a 1971 American science fiction film directed by Don Taylor and written by Paul Dehn. It stars Roddy McDowall, Kim Hunter, Bradford Dillman and Ricardo Montalbán. It is the third of five films in the ...
'' (1971) – Military Officer (uncredited)


Television roles

Among Baxter's television appearances were four guest roles on the CBS' courtroom drama series, '' Perry Mason''. In 1961, he played the title role of Eugene Houseman in "The Case of the Left-Handed Liar". Also in 1961 ''
Gunsmoke ''Gunsmoke'' is an American radio and television Western drama series created by director Norman Macdonnell and writer John Meston. It centers on Dodge City, Kansas, in the 1870s, during the settlement of the American West. The central chara ...
'' “Long, Long Trail” he played Lou Hacker and '' Maverick'' “Flood's Folly” he played Judge John Scott. In 1964, he played Roger Gray in “The Case of the Missing Button”. He also made three guest appearances on '' The Virginian'', and he was guest starred on '' Ripcord'', as Leach in the episode "Derelict". In September 1960, he appeared in the season premiere episode "The Longest Rope" of the western series ''
Cheyenne The Cheyenne ( ) are an Indigenous people of the Great Plains. Their Cheyenne language belongs to the Algonquian languages, Algonquian language family. Today, the Cheyenne people are split into two federally recognized tribe, federally recognize ...
''. In 1961 he appeared on
Thriller Thriller may refer to: * Thriller (genre), a broad genre of literature, film and television ** Thriller film, a film genre under the general thriller genre Comics * ''Thriller'' (DC Comics), a comic book series published 1983–84 by DC Comics i ...
in the season 2, episode “Waxworks” playing Sergeant Dane. He also played Detective Baldwin on '' Alfred Hitchcock Hour'' in “The Crimson Witness”.


References


External links

* *
Alan Baxter in ''Submarine Base'' from YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baxter, Alan 1908 births 1976 deaths American male film actors Male actors from Cleveland 20th-century American male actors Williams College alumni Yale School of Drama alumni United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II