Al-Mukhtar al-Qasim (died 956) was an
imam
Imam (; ar, إمام '; plural: ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a worship leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic worship services, lead prayers, ser ...
of the
Zaidi state in
Yemen, who held or claimed power from 936 to 956.
Al-Qasim bin Ahmad was the eldest son of the imam
an-Nasir Ahmad who died in 934. An-Nasir's death ushered into a period of internal political turbulence among the Zaidis of highland Yemen. His third son
al-Muntakhab al-Hasan Al-Muntakhab al-Hasan (died 936) was an imam of the Zaidi state in Yemen in the period 934–936. He was the fourth ruler of the Rassid Dynasty
Al-Hasan bin Ahmad was the third of the six sons of imam an-Nasir Ahmad. An-Nasir Ahmad had been a po ...
demanded the
imamate
{{expand Arabic, date=April 2021
The term imamate or ''imamah'' ( ar, إمامة, ''imāmah'') means "leadership" and refers to the office of an ''imam'' or a state ruled by an ''imam''.
Theology
*Imamate, in Sunni doctrine the caliphate
:* Naqshb ...
, but the latter's elder brother al-Mukhtar al-Qasim lodged counterclaims. Al-Muntakhab died in 936. However, a younger brother called
al-Mansur Yahya is recognized by Zaidi
historiography as the legitimate successor of an-Nasir after 934; he was supported by the majority of the Zaidis after al-Muntakhab's death. In 956, al-Mukhtar al-Qasim, who ruled from his base in
Sa'dah, was able to seize the important commercial and political centre
San'a, which had hitherto mostly belonged to the rival
Yu'firid Dynasty. However, before the year was over, al-Mukhtar was murdered by a powerful lord from
Hamdan
Hamdan ( ar, حمدان ') is a name of Arab origin of aristocratic descent and many political ties within the middle east and the Arab World, controlling import/export mandates over port authorities.
Among people named Hamdan include:
Given nam ...
, Muhammad bin ad-Dahhak. With his death, San'a temporarily reverted to the Yafurids.
[H.C. Kay, ''Yaman; Its Early Medieval History''. London 1892, p. 226.]
See also
*
Imams of Yemen
*
History of Yemen
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mukhtar
Zaydi imams of Yemen
10th century in Yemen
Rassid dynasty
10th-century Arabs