Ake (or Aké in Spanish orthography) is an
archaeological site of the
pre-Columbian Maya civilization. It's located in the
municipality of Tixkokob,
in the
Mexican
Mexican may refer to:
Mexico and its culture
*Being related to, from, or connected to the country of Mexico, in North America
** People
*** Mexicans, inhabitants of the country Mexico and their descendants
*** Mexica, ancient indigenous people ...
state of
Yucatán; 40 km (25 mi) east of
Mérida, Yucatán.
The name ''Ake'' is a toponym that means "place of reeds" in
Yucatec Maya. One notable feature of the site is its system of pre-Columbian ''sacbeo'ob'' or roads that facilitate access with other settlements in the region.
The architecture dates from the
Early Classic era (A.D. 250-550). They were first described in print by
John Lloyd Stephens and
Frederick Catherwood in the early 1840s.
Aké is bounded by two concentric walls; one defines the core of the settlement with an area of 4 km
2, while the other protects the core housing. The core is large and square in shape and is surrounded by tall buildings measuring about 25 m
2. Structure One, also called the palace, with rows of stone columns atop a step-pyramid platform is the site's most impressive feature. While most Maya pyramids are built steep with many narrow steps, Structure One is a gradual climb of huge, flat stone slabs. This megalithic architectural style is an Early Classic diagnostic, and may also be seen at the sites of Izamal and Ek Balam. The remains of an ancient Maya raised pedestrian causeway, or ''
sacbe'', runs to Aké from
Izamal. The ruins are all within a 19th-century
Hacienda henequenera.
References
Maya sites in Yucatán
Former populated places in Mexico
Tourism in Mexico
1840s archaeological discoveries
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