Airborn (album)
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''Platinum'' is the fifth studio album by English multi-instrumentalist and songwriter Mike Oldfield, released on 23 November 1979 on Virgin Records. It was Oldfield's first album to include shorter songs and music written by others. A modified version of the album was released in the United States and Canada and titled '' Airborn''. The In Concert 1980 tour, which ran from April to December of that year, was in promotion of the album. In Germany the album peaked at number 11. The album has since been reissued with bonus material.


Songs


Side one

The first side contains the 19-minute title track that is divided into four parts: "Airborne", "Platinum", "Charleston", and "North Star/Platinum Finale". The first two sections rely on melody played mostly with electric guitar; the first is slow in tempo and has many changes, while the second introduces a simple groove rhythm and a more repetitive song structure. "Airborne" was the theme tune for the 1980s BBC children's quiz show '' First Class''. "Charleston" is a humorous piece with a simple rhythm and swinging melody that features a horn section. A female vocalist adds wordless vocals while Oldfield contributes some scat vocals in a whispering voice. "North Star/Platinum Finale" includes an excerpt from the 1977
Philip Glass Philip Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer and pianist. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the late 20th century. Glass's work has been associated with minimal music, minimalism, being built up fr ...
composition " North Star". The lead melody is not borrowed from Glass but the choir's part is. The constant
bass drum The bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. The instrument is typically cylindrical, with the drum's diameter much greater than the drum's depth, with a struck head at both ends of the cylinder. Th ...
beat and octave-jumping bass line start the section and guitar enters with the melody later. A funky guitar riff and chorus appear, and the lead guitar continues to play the melody over them. Engineer Kurt Munkacsi was a frequent collaborator with Glass.


Side two

"Woodhenge" is an instrumental track named after Woodhenge, a Neolithic monument located close to
Stonehenge Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England, west of Amesbury. It consists of an outer ring of vertical sarsen standing stones, each around high, wide, and weighing around 25 tons, topped by connectin ...
. On '' Airborn'', the alternate version of ''Platinum'' only released in North America, the track was replaced by the track "Guilty".


"Sally"/"Into Wonderland"

"Sally" is a song written and sung by Oldfield and Nico Ramsden as a tribute to Sally Cooper, Oldfield's girlfriend at the time, who plays the tubular bells on the album. Shortly after the album's release, "Sally" was replaced with a different track, "Into Wonderland", sung by Wendy Roberts. The earliest pressings of the LP and cassette still show "Sally" in the track listing on the label and the sleeve even when the record had the new song. Later copies and subsequent reissues of ''Platinum'' correctly list "Into Wonderland". Part of the song survives on the second version of the album, as the first 50 seconds of "Punkadiddle" is actually the last part of "Sally". This fast part, with the same melody of the song's chorus, served as a musical bridge to "Punkadiddle", so it was kept. "Sally" can often be found as part of bootleg issues. Oldfield wrote "Punkadiddle" as a parody on punk rock. On stage, he and his band performed the song bare chested. " I Got Rhythm" is a cover version of the song by George and
Ira Gershwin Ira Gershwin (born Israel Gershovitz; December 6, 1896 – August 17, 1983) was an American lyricist who collaborated with his younger brother, composer George Gershwin, to create some of the most memorable songs in the English language of the 2 ...
, featuring Oldfield's arrangement from the jaunty original into a Broadway-style ballad with harmonised vocals from Roberts and orchestration, mostly performed on keyboards.


Track listing

Side one # "Platinum Part One: Airborne" – 5:05 # "Platinum Part Two: Platinum" – 6:06 # "Platinum Part Three: Charleston" – 3:17 # "Platinum Part Four: North Star/Platinum Finale" – 4:49 Side two # "Woodhenge" – 4:05 # "Into Wonderland" (originally "Sally") – 3:46 # "Punkadiddle" – 5:46 # " I Got Rhythm" – 4:44


''Airborn''

''Airborn'' is an alternate version of the '' Platinum'' album by Mike Oldfield released in North America in 1980. It is identical except that "Woodhenge" is replaced by " Guilty", a fast-paced live track based on a theme from '' Incantations''. Certain tracks appear to be pressed at arbitrarily higher speeds than on the original pressing of ''Platinum'' and the track ''Platinum Part Two: Platinum'' is edited down by a minute (certain parts were cut out from the original track), so it only runs 5:04 on ''Airborn'' instead of 6:06. The artwork depicts a triangular shape formed from sections of tubular bell overlaid on a landscape of what appears to be a coastline and mountain range.


Track listing


Single LP

Side one # "Platinum Part One: Airborne" – 4:59 # "Platinum Part Two: Platinum" – 4:36 # "Platinum Part Three: Charleston" – 3:11 # "Platinum Part Four: North Star/Platinum Finale" – 4:36 Side two # "Guilty" – 3:48 # "Into Wonderland" – 3:36 # "Punkadiddle" – 5:39 # "I Got Rhythm" – 4:35


Double LP version

There is also a double LP release, with one LP being a version of ''Platinum'' (as above), the other having an alternate live version of '' Tubular Bells'' side one from the same tour that produced ''Exposed'', and a mix of studio and live elements of ''Incantations'' and ''Tubular Bells'' side 2. This also came out in on cassette in 1980 as a Limited Edition Double Play Tape. Side three # "Tubular Bells (Part 1)" (Live) ( European Tour March–April 1979) – 23:40 Side four # "Incantations" (Studio & live) (European Tour March–April 1979) – 19:26


Reissue

The album was re-released by Mercury Records on 30 July 2012, again with "Into Wonderland" replacing "Sally". This came as part of a deal in which Oldfield's Virgin albums were transferred to the label. It was released on the same day as ''QE2'' and a year after the last Universal reissue of ''Incantations''. The first disc is the original recording remastered with bonus material, and the second disc (available in the deluxe edition) is a live concert recorded during the two concerts at the Wembley Arena, London as part of the In Concert 1980 tour. The reissue charted at 100 on the UK Albums Chart on 5 August 2012. Disc 1 # "Platinum : Airborne" (2012
remaster Remaster refers to changing the quality of the sound or of the image, or both, of previously created recordings, either audiophonic, cinematic, or videographic. The terms digital remastering and digitally remastered are also used. Mastering A ...
) 5:06 # "Platinum : Platinum" (2012 remaster) 6:06 # "Platinum : Charleston" (2012 remaster) 3:17 # "Platinum : North Star/Platinum Finale" (2012 remaster) 4:44 # "Woodhenge" (2012 remaster) 4:05 # "Into Wonderland" (2012 remaster) 3:46 # "Punkadiddle" (2012 remaster) 5:46 # " I Got Rhythm" (2012 remaster) 4:50 # "Platinum" (Live studio session) 5:12 # "North Star" (2012
stereo Stereophonic sound, or more commonly stereo, is a method of sound reproduction that recreates a multi-directional, 3-dimensional audible perspective. This is usually achieved by using two independent audio channels through a configuration ...
mix Mix, mixes or mixing may refer to: Persons & places * Mix (surname) ** Tom Mix (1880-1940), American film star * nickname of Mix Diskerud (born Mikkel, 1990), Norwegian-American soccer player * Mix camp, an informal settlement in Namibia * Mix ...
) 8:07 # "
Blue Peter ''Blue Peter'' is a British children's television entertainment programme created by John Hunter Blair. It is the longest-running children's TV show in the world, having been broadcast since October 1958. It was broadcast primarily from BBC Tel ...
" 2:06 Disc 2 – Live at Wembley Arena, May 1980 # "Platinum" 20:43 # "Punkadiddle" 5:17 # " I Got Rhythm" 4:59 # "Polka" 3:42 # "Incantations" 22:14 # "Tubular Bells " 8:53 # " Guilty/Tubular Bells Finale" 5:45 # "
Blue Peter ''Blue Peter'' is a British children's television entertainment programme created by John Hunter Blair. It is the longest-running children's TV show in the world, having been broadcast since October 1958. It was broadcast primarily from BBC Tel ...
/ Portsmouth" 3:38 # " William Tell" 2:27


Instruments and recording

Synthesizers that appear on the album include a
Roland Roland (; frk, *Hrōþiland; lat-med, Hruodlandus or ''Rotholandus''; it, Orlando or ''Rolando''; died 15 August 778) was a Frankish military leader under Charlemagne who became one of the principal figures in the literary cycle known as the ...
SH-2000 and
Sequential Circuits Sequential is an American synthesizer company founded in 1974 as Sequential Circuits by Dave Smith. In 1978, Sequential released the Prophet-5, the first programmable polyphonic synthesizer; it became a market leader and industry standard, use ...
Prophet 5. When Oldfield was in New York City recording ''Platinum'' and "Guilty" he recorded a disco arrangement of his first album, '' Tubular Bells'', but he decided not to release it. Oldfield has not said whether this version still exists or whether it will ever see release. A version of
Free Free may refer to: Concept * Freedom, having the ability to do something, without having to obey anyone/anything * Freethought, a position that beliefs should be formed only on the basis of logic, reason, and empiricism * Emancipate, to procur ...
's " All Right Now" was also recorded during these sessions. It was used as the theme for a television music programme also called '' Alright Now''. The vocals are by Wendy Roberts, while Pierre Moerlen and Tom Newman also contributed. The album was recorded at Electric Lady and Blue Rock in the United States, and in Througham, Denham, and The Manor in the UK. The album was mixed at Air Studios in London.


Personnel

* Mike Oldfieldacoustic and electric guitars, marimba, piano,
synthesizer A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
s, vibraphone and vocals * Francisco Centeno – bass guitar * Hansford Rowe – bass * Neil Jason – bass * Nico Ramsden – keyboards * Peter Lemer – keyboards * Sally Cooper – tubular bells * Demelza –
conga The conga, also known as tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed drum from Cuba. Congas are staved like barrels and classified into three types: quinto (lead drum, highest), tres dos or tres golpes (middle), and tumba or salidor (lowest). ...
s (credited as "Demalza") * Pierre Moerlen
drums A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
and vibraphone (credited as "Pierre Moerlin") * Morris Pert – drums (credited as "Maurice Pert") * Allan Schwartzberg – drums * David Bedford – vocal
arrangement In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
s * Wendy Roberts – vocals on ''Wonderland'' and ''I Got Rhythm'' * Peter Gordon – horn arrangements * Michael Riesman – horn arrangements


Technical staff

* Kurt Munkacsi – engineer * Tom Newman
producer Producer or producers may refer to: Occupations *Producer (agriculture), a farm operator *A stakeholder of economic production *Film producer, supervises the making of films **Executive producer, contributes to a film's budget and usually does not ...
and engineer * Richard Manwaring – assistant engineer * Renate Blauel – assistant engineer


Covers and remixes

Röyksopp adapted and remixed two sections of ''Platinum'' - "Platinum Part Three" and "Platinum Part Four", the latter retitled "Meatball" - on '' Back to Mine: Röyksopp''.


Charts

It spent 6 weeks on the Norwegian charts, peaking at No. 24, and also peaked at No. 24 on the UK Albums Chart.


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications


References


External links


Mike Oldfield Discography – ''Platinum''
at Tubular.net {{Authority control Mike Oldfield albums 1979 albums Virgin Records albums Albums produced by Tom Newman (musician)