Aimé Paris
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Aimé Paris (1798–1866) was a French scholar. He was the developer of a method of
stenography Shorthand is an abbreviated symbolic writing method that increases speed and brevity of writing as compared to longhand, a more common method of writing a language. The process of writing in shorthand is called stenography, from the Greek ''ste ...
, and co-developer and propagator of what became the
Galin-Paris-Chevé system The Galin-Paris-Chevé system is a method of reading music, based on the ideas of Jean-Jacques Rousseau, founded by Pierre Galin (1786-1821) and developed by Aimé Paris (1798-1866), his sister Nanine Paris (1800-1868), and her husband Émile-Jo ...
of music notation. Paris studied mathematics and law, and became a lawyer. His techniques of memory were well known; at one point he was the "professeur de mnémonique" at the Athenée in Paris.


Stenography

In 1815, he learned the system of Samuel Taylor (1772–1834) adapted by
Théodore-Pierre Bertin Théodore-Pierre Bertin (2 November 1751 – 25 January 1819) was the author of fifty-odd works on various subjects, but is primarily remembered as the person responsible for adapting Samuel Taylor's shorthand to the French language and intro ...
for French. In 1820, after inventing his own method of stenography, he abandoned his career as a lawyer and traveled across France, as well as the
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, giving conferences and teaching his system. He published the books ''History of Stenography'' and ''Inventions of Aimé Paris''. His stenographic works were followed and completed by
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.


Music system advocacy

He approached
Pierre Galin Pierre Galin (1786–1822) was a French music educator, and developer of what became the Galin-Paris-Chevé system. Life and career Galin studied mathematics and commerce, and became a mathematics teacher in Bordeaux, at a school for children wit ...
when he moved to Paris, and asked to be his business-manager, so Galin could work on setting his music education ideas into print. However, once admitted as Galin's successor, he plagiarized Galin's ideas and denied having known him. After Galin died in 1822 without publishing a full explanation of his ideas, several teachers led classes claiming to follow his methods. Paris decided to devote himself to propagating what he knew of Galin's methods, with a few minor modifications. He published numerous pamphlets on the technique, and toured schools widely, offering challenges to music teachers. According to Fétis, his challenges were designed so that he could be denounced in tract or speech regardless of whether they were accepted or not. His sister, Nanine, married the surgeon
Emile Chevé Emil or Emile may refer to: Literature *'' Emile, or On Education'' (1762), a treatise on education by Jean-Jacques Rousseau * ''Émile'' (novel) (1827), an autobiographical novel based on Émile de Girardin's early life *'' Emil and the Detecti ...
, who became an advocate for the system. Paris, along with his sister and Emile Chevé, continued touring and publishing pamphlets until his death


Mnemonics

Aimé Paris was the first person to publish a version of the
mnemonic major system The major system (also called the phonetic number system, phonetic mnemonic system, or Herigone's mnemonic system) is a mnemonic technique used to aid in memorizing numbers. The system works by converting numbers into consonants, then into words ...
in its modern form.History of the Major System
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References

* Kenneth Simpson. ''Some Great Music Educators''. Borough Green: Novello, 1976. Pages 21–23. {{DEFAULTSORT:Paris, Aime 1798 births 1866 deaths French music educators Creators of writing systems