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Ahualulco de Mercado is a City and
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
, in Jalisco in central-western
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. The municipality covers an area of 134.22 km2. As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 21,465.


Name origin

Ahualulco comes from the Nahuatl word ''Ayahualolco'' which means "place of water crowned" or "place around the water."


Geographical description


Location

Ahualulco de Mercado is located in central Jalisco, at coordinates 20° 37'20" to 20° 46'10" north latitude and 103° 52'00" to 104º 04'30" west longitude. The municipality is bordered on the north by the municipalities of
Etzatlán Etzatlán is a town and municipality, in Jalisco in central-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 306.27 km2. As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 17,564. It is home to the world’s largest crochet canopy ...
,
San Juanito de Escobedo San Juanito de Escobedo is a municipality in Jalisco, Mexico Mexico (Spanish language, Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a List of sovereign states, country in the southern portion of North America. It is borders ...
and
Tequila Tequila (; ) is a distilled beverage made from the blue agave plant, primarily in the area surrounding the city of Tequila northwest of Guadalajara, and in the Jaliscan Highlands ('' Los Altos de Jalisco'') of the central western Mexican s ...
, on the east by the town of Teuchitlán, on the south by the municipalities Teuchitlán and Ameca, and on the west by the municipalities of Ameca and
Etzatlán Etzatlán is a town and municipality, in Jalisco in central-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 306.27 km2. As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 17,564. It is home to the world’s largest crochet canopy ...
. It lies on the road from El Refugio to San Marcos and is the most populous town and tourism in this area.


Weather

The weather is
semi-arid A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of semi-ar ...
with dry winter and spring, and semi-warm, no well-defined thermal change for winter. The average annual temperature is 21.3
°C The degree Celsius is the unit of temperature on the Celsius scale (originally known as the centigrade scale outside Sweden), one of two temperature scales used in the International System of Units (SI), the other being the Kelvin scale. The ...
, with a high of 29.7 °C and minimum 13 °C. The rainfall occurs between the months of June and July, having a mean of 871.4 mm precipitation, and reaching up to 1,100 during the rainy season. The average annual frost days is 8. The prevailing winds are north towards the northwest.


References

{{Authority control Municipalities of Jalisco