Adolf Liebscher
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Adolf Liebscher (11 March 1857, in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
– 11 June 1919, in
Potštejn Potštejn (german: Pottenstein) is a municipality and village in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants. Administrative parts The village of Brná is an administrative pa ...
) was a Czech history painter.


Life and work

After completing his education in the local schools, he went to Vienna, where he attended a three-year course for drawing teachers under Ferdinand Laufberger. He then spent six months preparing to enter a competition for the creation of decorations in the foyer at the National Theater. He received the Second Prize, and his drawings were used for the
lunette A lunette (French ''lunette'', "little moon") is a half-moon shaped architectural space, variously filled with sculpture, painted, glazed, filled with recessed masonry, or void. A lunette may also be segmental, and the arch may be an arc take ...
s. Afterwards, he spent several months in Italy. Upon his return, he received a series of public commissions, including work at the Rudolfinum, the municipal union hall in
Písek Písek (; german: Pisek) is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 30,000 inhabitants. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone. Písek is colloquially called "''South ...
and the government office buildings in Vinohrady and Vyškov. He became a teacher at the Technical University in 1879, was promoted to Associate Professor in 1895 and was named a Professor in 1911. In 1903, he exhibited a cycle of tempera paintings entitled "Czech Elegy", featuring an iconic portrait crowned with thorns, meant to symbolize the suffering of the Czech nation from the oppression of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. That same year, he painted a portrait of Emperor Franz Joseph. In addition to his historical scenes, he produced folk-costume studies, altarpieces and illustrations, many of which appeared in the magazines ''Zlatá Praha'' and ''
Světozor __NOTOC__ ''Světozor'' ("Seeing the World") was a Czech-language illustrated magazine published in 19th and 20th century. History and profile ''Světozor'' was created by Pavel Josef Šafařík in 1834. Šafařík was inspired by the British p ...
''. Together with his brother
Karel Karel may refer to: People * Karel (given name) * Karel (surname) * Charles Karel Bouley, talk radio personality known on air as Karel * Christiaan Karel Appel, Dutch painter Business * Karel Electronics, a Turkish electronics manufacturer * Gr ...
(who was also an artist), he created a panoramic mural, " The Swedes on the Charles Bridge", for the Mirror Maze at Petřín.


References


Further reading

* Vilém Weitenweber, ''Adolf Liebscher'', in "Zlatá Praha" (1885) Vol.5, No.19 pg.25

* ''Z kulturního světa'', in "Zlatá Praha" (1919), Vol.6, No.36 pg.33

* ''Adolf Liebscher'', in "Humoristické listy" (1887), Vol.12, No.29 pg.43


External links


ArtNet: More works by Liebscher
{{DEFAULTSORT:Liebscher, Adolf 1857 births 1919 deaths 19th-century Czech painters Czech male painters 20th-century Czech painters Painters from Prague Burials at Vyšehrad Cemetery 19th-century Czech male artists 20th-century Czech male artists Painters from Austria-Hungary