Aceturic acid (''N''-acetylglycine) is a derivative of the amino acid
glycine
Glycine (symbol Gly or G; ) is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain. It is the simplest stable amino acid ( carbamic acid is unstable), with the chemical formula NH2‐ CH2‐ COOH. Glycine is one of the proteinog ...
. The
conjugate base
A conjugate acid, within the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, is a chemical compound formed when an acid donates a proton () to a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it, as in the reverse reaction it loses a ...
of this
carboxylic acid is called ''aceturate'', a term used for its
ester
In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an oxoacid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one hydroxyl group () is replaced by an alkoxy group (), as in the substitution reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. Glycerides a ...
s and salts.
Preparation
Aceturic acid can be prepared by warming glycine either with a slight excess of
acetic anhydride in
benzene
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each. Because it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms ...
, or with an equal molar amount of acetic anhydride in glacial (concentrated)
acetic acid.
See also
*
Aceglutamide
*
''N''-Acetylglutamic acid
*
Aceburic acid
References
Acetamides
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