Abhinava Vidyatirtha
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Jagadguru Abhinava Vidyatirtha Mahaswami (born as Srinivasa Sastri) (13 November 1917 - 21 September 1989) was the 35th Jagadguru of the Sringeri Sharada Peetham, which has been occupied by an unbroken lineage of gurus stretching back to the Advaitic philosopher Adi Shankaracharya, who established the matha for the propagation of Advaitha Vedanta.


Childhood

He was born on 13 November 1917, Deepavali day to Venkatalakshmi Ammal and Rama Sastry, a primary school teacher in Bangalore. His childhood name was Srinivasa Shastri. His sacred thread ceremony was performed at Sringeri Sharada temple and he continued his vedic education at the Math. He slowly came under the influence of his Guru, Sri Chandrashekhara Bharathi Mahaswami.


Embracing Sanyasa

Sri Chandrashekhara Bharati III Mahaswamigal announced his desire to appoint Srinivasa Sastry as the successor-designate (i.e., as the 35th Jagadguru acharya) and give him Sanyasa. He was just 14 years old at that time. The Shishya Sweekaram ceremony took place on the 22nd day of May, 1931 and the brahmachari received the saffron robes, the sacred staff and the kamandalu (water pot) from the acharya. The newly initiated sanyasi was given the Yogapatta Sri Abhinava Vidyatirtha in line with the Dashanami Sampradaya of Shri Adishankaracharya.


Reign as Jagadguru

Sri Abhinava Vidyatirtha Mahaswamigal was a vedantin par excellence and an adept in Yoga as well. Under the tutelage of his Guru, he attained self-realization before he even reached 20 years of age. On 26 September 1954, Sri Chandrasekhara Bharati shed his mortal coil. About 20 days later, on 16 October 1954, Sri Abhinava Vidya Tirtha took over as the 35th Jagadguru Shankaracharya of the Sringeri Sharada Peetham. He was an able administrator and he is credited with bringing enormous changes in the functioning of the Math. He constructed a guest house for visitors to the Math. He renovated the Ammanavaru and Ganapati shrines in the Sharada temple, converted a huge bamboo forest into cultivable land, laid roads of access in Sringeri and introduced irrigation facilities. He initiated the work of constructing a bridge across the Tunga river in Sringeri, which is now called the Vidyatirtha Setu. Sharada Dhanvantari Hospital was constructed in Sringeri during his tenure. He established the Jnanodaya school and inaugurated it in April 1988. In May 1979 he organized a historic meeting of the heads of all the four Maths established by Sri Adi Sankara - Sringeri, Puri, Dwarka and JoshiMath.


Appointment of the successor

Sri Abhinava Vidyatirtha Mahaswamigal appointed the brahmachari Seetharama Anjaneyalu as his successor designate, i.e., the 36th Jagadguru of the Sringeri Sharada Peetham in 1974 and gave him the Yogapatta (monastic name) Sri
Bharathi Teertha Mahaswami Bharathi Tirtha Mahaswamiji (alternative spellings: Bharati, Teertha), real name Seetharama Anjaneyalu (born 11 April 1951), is an Indian religious leader who is the current and 36th Shankaracharya of Sringeri Sharada Peetham, an important Hi ...
. Sri Abhinava Vidyatirtha Mahaswami died on 21 September 1989. His Adhishtanam is located in Narasimha Vana in Sringeri.


Legacy

Sri Vidyateertha foundation was established in 1991 in his honour. His life history has been chronicled in the book "The Multifaceted Jivanmukhta" by another disciple Sri R.M.Umesh. An illustrated story book has been published in 4 languages.https://www.abhinavavidyatheertha.org/


See also

* Sringeri Sharada Peetham * Jagadguru of Sringeri Sharada Peetham *
Advaita Vedanta ''Advaita Vedanta'' (; sa, अद्वैत वेदान्त, ) is a Hindu sādhanā, a path of spiritual discipline and experience, and the oldest extant tradition of the orthodox Hindu school Vedānta. The term ''Advaita'' ( ...
*
Adi Shankara Adi Shankara ("first Shankara," to distinguish him from other Shankaras)(8th cent. CE), also called Adi Shankaracharya ( sa, आदि शङ्कर, आदि शङ्कराचार्य, Ādi Śaṅkarācāryaḥ, lit=First Shanka ...
*
Smartism The ''Smarta'' tradition ( sa, स्मार्त), also called Smartism, is a movement in Hinduism that developed and expanded with the Puranas genre of literature. It reflects a synthesis of four philosophical strands, namely Mimamsa, A ...
* Chandrashekhara Bharati III *
Vidyaranya Vidyaranya ( IAST: Vidyāraṇya), usually identified with Mādhavācharya (not to be confused with Madhvāchārya (13th c.)), was Jagadguru of the Sringeri Sharada Peetham from ca. 1374-1380 until 1386 - according to tradition, after ordina ...
*
Bharathi Teertha Mahaswami Bharathi Tirtha Mahaswamiji (alternative spellings: Bharati, Teertha), real name Seetharama Anjaneyalu (born 11 April 1951), is an Indian religious leader who is the current and 36th Shankaracharya of Sringeri Sharada Peetham, an important Hi ...


References


Further reading


The Multifaceted Jivanmukta

Yoga, Enlightenment and Perfection (Talks of Jagadguru with Brahmasri R.M.Umesh)



Jagadguru Sri Abhinava Vidyatheertha

Divine Discourses










{{DEFAULTSORT:Vidyatirtha, Abhinava Advaita Vedanta Sringeri Sharada Peetham Shankaracharyas Indian Hindu monks Advaitin philosophers 1917 births 1989 deaths