The 3rd Grand National Assembly of Turkey existed from 2 September 1927 to 4 May 1931.
There were 367 MPs in the parliament all of which were the members of the
Republican People's Party
The Republican People's Party ( tr, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, , acronymized as CHP ) is a Kemalist and social-democratic political party in Turkey which currently stands as the main opposition party. It is also the oldest political party ...
(CHP). But later 15 of them issued from CHP to serve in the
Liberal Republican Party (SCF)
Main parliamentary milestones
Some of the important events in the history of the parliament are the following:
[Türkiye'nin 75 Yılı; Tempo Yayıncılık, İstanbul]
*1 November -
Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) was elected as the
president of Turkey
The president of Turkey, officially the president of the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurbaşkanı), is the head of state and head of government of Turkey. The president directs the executive branch of the government of Tu ...
for the second time.
*3 November -
İsmet İnönü
Mustafa İsmet İnönü (; 24 September 1884 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish army officer and statesman of Kurdish descent, who served as the second President of Turkey from 11 November 1938 to 22 May 1950, and its Prime Minister three tim ...
of CHP formed the
5th government of Turkey
The 5th government of Turkey (1 November 1927 – 27 September 1930) was a government in the history of Turkey. It is also called ''the fourth İnönü government''
Background
The government was formed after Kemal Atatürk was elected as the p ...
.
*10 April 1928 -
Constitutional Amendment
A constitutional amendment is a modification of the constitution of a polity, organization or other type of entity. Amendments are often interwoven into the relevant sections of an existing constitution, directly altering the text. Conversely, t ...
to
secularize the state.
*1 November 1928 – ''Law 1348'' :
Latin alphabet
The Latin alphabet or Roman alphabet is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language. Largely unaltered with the exception of extensions (such as diacritics), it used to write English and the o ...
instead of the traditional
Arabic alphabet.
*1 January 1929 –
Nation's schools Nation’s school ( tr, Millet mektebi) was the name of a campaign of series of courses offered to adults to learn the Latin alphabet in Turkey in 1929–1932.
Background
The Ottoman Empire, like many Islamic countries, used the Arabic alphabet, e ...
Project, a temporary project to train adults in Latin Alphahabet. (''See''
Mustafa Necati
Mustafa Necati, also known as Mustafa Necati UÄŸural (1894 - January 1, 1929) was a Turkish statesman in the early years of the Turkish Republic, who served as the Minister of National Education during the reform period. He died before the Turk ...
)
*3 April 1930 – ''Law 1580'' : Turkish women achieved voting rights in local elections. (''see''
Turkish women in politics
Women in Turkey have an active participation in national politics, and the number of women in the Turkish parliament has been increasing steadily in recent elections.
Background
The Republic of Turkey was founded on the ashes of the Ottoma ...
)
*12 August 1930 -
Liberal Republican Party (SCF) was founded by the ex prime minister (1924)
Fethi Okyar
Ali Fethi Okyar (29 April 1880 – 7 May 1943) was a Turkish diplomat and politician, who also served as a military officer and diplomat during the last decade of the Ottoman Empire. He was also the second Prime Minister of Turkey (1924–1925) a ...
. (Atatürk's sister was one of the members)
*27 September 1930 – İsmet İnönü formed the
6th government of Turkey
The 6th government of Turkey (27 September 1930 – 5 May 1931) was a short lived government in the history of Turkey. It is also called the ''fifth İnönü government''.
Background
After the formation of an opposition party in the parliament ...
*17 November – SCF dissolved itself
*26 March 1931 – ''Law 1782'' : International measurements were adopted instead of the traditional ones.
*25 April 1931 -
General elections (first stage)
* 4 May 1931 – Elections (second stage)
References
{{Parliamentary terms of Turkey
03
1927 establishments in Turkey
1931 disestablishments in Turkey
3rd parliament of Turkey
Republican People's Party (Turkey)
Political history of Turkey