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The 2022 San Francisco Board of Education recall elections (also called the San Francisco school board recall elections) were held on February 15, 2022. Voters had the option to remove each of three
San Francisco Board of Education The San Francisco Board of Education is the school board for the City and County of San Francisco. It is composed of seven Commissioners, elected by voters across the city to serve 4-year terms. It is subject to local, state, and federal laws, an ...
(School Board) Commissioners— Alison Collins, Gabriela Lopez, and Faauuga Moliga—from office. Lopez was president of the board at the time, while Collins and Moliga had served as vice president previously. All three commissioners were removed with landslide results, and were replaced by appointees chosen by mayor
London Breed London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She was supervisor for District 5 and was president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Board ...
. The other members of the school board were not eligible for recall at this time. The recall election was the first in San Francisco since the failed recall election of then-Mayor
Dianne Feinstein Dianne Goldman Berman Feinstein ( ; born Dianne Emiel Goldman; June 22, 1933) is an American politician who serves as the senior United States senator from California, a seat she has held since 1992. A member of the Democratic Party, she wa ...
in 1983, the first successful recall since the ouster of State Senator Edwin Grant in 1914, and the first ever attempt to remove members of the School Board. Supporters of the recall accused the commissioners of incompetence, mismanagement of the school district, and misplaced priorities. Opponents contended that recalls were anti-democratic efforts backed by Republicans, billionaires, and charter school supporters. The election was part of a "recall fever" during the
COVID-19 pandemic in California Ten of the first twenty confirmed COVID-19 cases in the United States occurred in California, the first of which was confirmed on January 26, 2020. All of the early confirmed cases were persons who had recently travelled to China, as testing wa ...
, which saw many recall petitions leading to elections that targeted elected officials throughout California, such as the successful recall of S.F. District Attorney Chesa Boudin and the failed recall of Governor Gavin Newsom. The recall election was held as part of the February 2022 San Francisco special election, concurrent with a
special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...
to replace Assemblymember David Chiu, who was appointed to
City Attorney of San Francisco The City Attorney of San Francisco is an elected position in the City and County of San Francisco, California. While city-county consolidation resulted in the unified government attaining both a city attorney and a district attorney, the two po ...
.


Background

Since 2019 the board came under national attention and criticism for a string of controversies, which generated various lawsuits, including one by the city itself. The first major controversy arose when the board voted to destroy the '' Life of Washington'' murals, and after a public outcry decided to cover the murals instead, which was blocked in court due to
California Environmental Quality Act The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) is a California statute passed in 1970 and signed in to law by then-Governor Ronald Reagan, shortly after the United States federal government passed the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), t ...
. During the COVID-19 pandemic
school district A school district is a special-purpose district that operates local public primary and secondary schools in various nations. North America United States In the U.S, most K–12 public schools function as units of local school districts, w ...
kept schools closed, and was slower to open than other major districts, even as case counts were lower, prompting the city to sue the school district. During this period the board focused on renaming schools and ending merit-based admissions at Lowell High School. Alumni groups successfully challenged these decisions in court, citing violations of the
Brown Act The Ralph M. Brown Act is a California law that guarantees the public's right to attend and participate in meetings of local legislative bodies. Located at California Government Code 54950 ''et seq.'', it is an act of the California State Legislat ...
. In March 2021, tweets from Commissioner Alison Collins came to light that offended the Asian American community, prompting condemnation and calls for Collins to resign from many in the political community, including Mayor
London Breed London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She was supervisor for District 5 and was president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Board ...
. The Board of Education approved a
motion of no confidence A motion of no confidence, also variously called a vote of no confidence, no-confidence motion, motion of confidence, or vote of confidence, is a statement or vote about whether a person in a position of responsibility like in government or mana ...
on Collins 5–2, with Commissioners Collins and Gabriela Lopez in dissent, which removed Collins from her vice president title and her committee positions. On March 31, 2021, Alison Collins filed a lawsuit against the school district and her fellow commissioners who had voted for the motion of no confidence. On August 16, 2021, a federal judge dismissed the lawsuit for having no merit. The lawsuit cost the school district over $110,000.


Path to the ballot

On February 21, 2021, a campaign committee was formed to recall Commissioners Alison Collins, Gabriela Lopez, and Faauuga Moliga from the Board of Education. (The remaining four commissioners were not eligible because they had not been in office for at least 6 months, or had been recently reelected.) By the petition submission deadline of September 7, 2021, recall campaign supporters submitted over 77,000 voter signatures to recall each of the three commissioners. On October 18, 2021, city officials announced that each of the three recall petitions met the minimum qualifications of 51,325 valid voter signatures. City officials set the election date to be February 15, 2022. It was the first recall election of a San Francisco elected official since the failed 1983 recall election of then-Mayor
Dianne Feinstein Dianne Goldman Berman Feinstein ( ; born Dianne Emiel Goldman; June 22, 1933) is an American politician who serves as the senior United States senator from California, a seat she has held since 1992. A member of the Democratic Party, she wa ...
, and the first ever attempt to remove members of the School Board.


Polling and arguments

A February 2021 poll found that 60% of registered voters supported the recall. In particular, 69% of voters who were public school parents supported it. A May 2021 poll found that 71% of voters gave the school board a negative rating, and 10% of voters a positive rating.


Arguments in support of the recall

Supporters of the recall accuse commissioners of negligence, expressing anger that public school remained closed in 2020–2021 while other districts and private schools opened in the Bay Area. Commissioners are accused of misplaced priorities focusing on school renaming and Lowell admissions as students were struggling with distance learning. Recall supporters allege that the commissioners mishandled the budget and declining enrollment, delaying on budget cuts until one day before the state deadline, and risking a state takeover of the school district. They say it is urgent to recall the three Commissioners from office in order to make important decisions around the district's budget deficit and the selection of a new superintendent. Collins's tweets about Asian Americans, and the subsequent lawsuit against the school district and her fellow commissioners, are cited as additional reasons to remove her from office. California State Senator
Scott Wiener Scott Wiener (born May 11, 1970) is an American politician and a member of the California State Senate. A Democrat, he represents the 11th Senate District, encompassing San Francisco and parts of San Mateo County. Prior to his election to ...
stated that "Not only did these commissioners fail to do their jobs adequately, they engaged in abusive and disruptive behavior, interfered with the Superintendent’s ability to do his job, and caused the school district to deteriorate during the pandemic." Wiener singled out Collins for her tweets against Asian Americans. Mayor
London Breed London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She was supervisor for District 5 and was president of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Board ...
stated that "Sadly, our school board’s priorities have often been severely misplaced". The ''
San Francisco Chronicle The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The pa ...
'' Editorial Board cited incompetence of the board members as the primary reason for its endorsement. The ''
San Francisco Examiner The ''San Francisco Examiner'' is a newspaper distributed in and around San Francisco, California, and published since 1863. Once self-dubbed the "Monarch of the Dailies" by then-owner William Randolph Hearst, and flagship of the Hearst Corporat ...
'' Editorial Board stated that the board had become a "national laughingstock" and that "Ignoring the basics of the job, they put political grandstanding ahead of progress for children." Former supervisor and public defender
Matt Gonzalez Matthew Edward Gonzalez (born June 4, 1965) is an American politician, lawyer, and activist. He served on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from 2001 and 2005 and was president of the Board. In 2003, Gonzalez, running as a member of the Gr ...
supported the recall due to the commissioners lack of competence, and various decisions starting with the vote to destroy the '' Life of Washington'' mural.


Arguments against the recall

Critics of the recall called the recall a transfer of power from voters to the Mayor because the Mayor would appoint a replacement for each commissioner who was successfully removed from office. Critics call the recall election a distraction, and a waste of money and time when the regularly scheduled election will come nine months later in November 2022. Recall opponents connect the recall to Republicans and efforts to create more charter schools, citing large donations from individuals who have supported such causes. Supervisor
Shamann Walton Shamann Walton is an American politician from San Francisco. He has been a member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors since 2019, representing District 10, and was elected President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors on January 8, 20 ...
stated that the recall was driven by "closet Republicans". The teachers union, United Educators of San Francisco, also opposed the recall. Collins called the recall campaign "a move toward mayoral control and less local control… for parents who are immigrants who can vote". She called the recall campaign "politically motivated" and stated that "When I see certain people getting upset, I know I’m doing the right thing". The recall is "clearly an attack on democracies", and "I’m actually really proud of my work on the board," she stated. Collins has alleged in multiple interviews that the recall is a conspiracy pushed by "billionaires" and conservative think tanks. Venture capitalist
Arthur Rock Arthur Rock (born August 19, 1926) is an American businessman and investor. Based in Silicon Valley, California, he was an early investor in major firms including Intel, Apple, Scientific Data Systems and Teledyne. Early life Rock was born and ...
donated $400,000 to this recall election, as he had with local elections across the United States. Lopez has stated that opposition to boards actions were due to racism, "to bring down someone who is me" (a young Latina woman), and "people want us to say we regret doing what we did ... that will never be something I will do."


Finances

The recall campaign raised more than $1.9 million, including $400,000 from
venture capitalist Venture capital (often abbreviated as VC) is a form of private equity financing that is provided by venture capital firms or funds to startups, early-stage, and emerging companies that have been deemed to have high growth potential or which ha ...
Arthur Rock Arthur Rock (born August 19, 1926) is an American businessman and investor. Based in Silicon Valley, California, he was an early investor in major firms including Intel, Apple, Scientific Data Systems and Teledyne. Early life Rock was born and ...
. The anti-recall campaign raised about $39,000. A separate effort to fight Faauuga Moliga's recall raised about $45,000.


Endorsements


Results

The election was held on February 15, 2022. Results as of February 23, 2022 16:00 PST:


See also

*
2021 California gubernatorial recall election The 2021 California gubernatorial recall election was a special recall election that began in August 2021 and concluded on September 14, 2021, when California voters chose not to recall incumbent Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom, elected for ...
*
2022 San Francisco District Attorney recall election The 2022 San Francisco District Attorney recall election was a successful special recall election to remove San Francisco District Attorney Chesa Boudin from office. It was held on June 7, 2022, concurrent with the 2022 statewide primary ele ...


References


External links


Timeline of key controversies which led to recall
- ''
San Francisco Chronicle The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and Michael H. de Young. The pa ...
''
Why I support the San Francisco School board recall?
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Matt Gonzalez Matthew Edward Gonzalez (born June 4, 1965) is an American politician, lawyer, and activist. He served on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from 2001 and 2005 and was president of the Board. In 2003, Gonzalez, running as a member of the Gr ...

What Pundits Don’t Understand About the San Francisco Recall
- ''Mother Jones'' {{San Francisco elections San Francisco Board of Education recall San Francisco Board of Education recall Board of Education 2022 recall
San Francisco Board of Education The San Francisco Board of Education is the school board for the City and County of San Francisco. It is composed of seven Commissioners, elected by voters across the city to serve 4-year terms. It is subject to local, state, and federal laws, an ...
February 2022 events in the United States