24th U-boat Flotilla
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''24th U-boat Flotilla'' ("24. Unterseebootsflottille") was a training flotilla ("''Ausbildungsflottille''") of
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
's '' Kriegsmarine'' during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
.


Unit history

The flotilla was founded at Danzig in November 1939 under the command of ''
Korvettenkapitän () is the lowest ranking senior officer in a number of Germanic-speaking navies. Austro-Hungary Belgium Germany Korvettenkapitän, short: KKpt/in lists: KK, () is the lowest senior officer rank () in the German Navy. Address The off ...
'' Hannes Weingärtner as the ''Unterseebootsausbildungsflottille'' ("U-boat Training Flotilla"). It was redesignated ''1. Unterseebootsausbildungsflottille'' in April 1940, and then ''24. Unterseebootsflottille'' in June 1940. The flotilla trained new U-boat commanders in attack techniques in the ''Kommandantenschiesslehrgang'' ("Commanders shooting training course"). The course lasted four weeks and trained 10 to 12 officers each time. The flotilla was disbanded in March 1945.


Bases

* Danzig (November 1939–June 1940) * Memel (June 1940–June 1941) *
Trondheim Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, and ...
(June–September 1941) * Memel (September 1941–October 1944) *
Gotenhafen Gdynia ( ; ; german: Gdingen (currently), (1939–1945); csb, Gdiniô, , , ) is a city in northern Poland and a seaport on the Baltic Sea coast. With a population of 243,918, it is the 12th-largest city in Poland and the second-largest in th ...
(October 1944–February 1945) * Eckernförde (February–March 1945)


Flotilla commanders

* ''
Korvettenkapitän () is the lowest ranking senior officer in a number of Germanic-speaking navies. Austro-Hungary Belgium Germany Korvettenkapitän, short: KKpt/in lists: KK, () is the lowest senior officer rank () in the German Navy. Address The off ...
'' Hannes Weingärtner (November 1939–July 1942) * ''
Kapitän zur See Captain is the name most often given in English-speaking navies to the rank corresponding to command of the largest ships. The rank is equal to the army rank of colonel and air force rank of group captain. Equivalent ranks worldwide include ...
'' Rudolf Peters (July 1942–January 1943) * '' Fregattenkapitan'' Karl-Friedrich Merten (March 1943–May 1944) * ''Korvettenkapitän'' Karl Jasper (May–July 1944) * ''Fregattenkapitan'' Karl-Friedrich Merten (July 1944–March 1945)


Assigned U-boats

Fifty-three U-boats were assigned to this flotilla during its service. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


References

{{Uboat 24 Military units and formations established in 1939 Military units and formations disestablished in 1945