Gorkhaland Territorial Administration election will be held on 26 June 2022 to elect all 45 members of
Gorkhaland Territorial Administration
The Gorkhaland Territorial Administration is a semi-autonomous council for the Darjeeling and Kalimpong districts of West Bengal state in India. The GTA was formed in 2012 to replace the Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council, which was formed in 1988 ...
, in
West Bengal
West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fourt ...
state, India.
Background
The previous election took place in 2012 which was won by
GJM. In 2017, all GJM councillors resigned from their posts stating that GTA failed to fulfill their expectations and aspirations of the people. Sooner
Binay Tamang
Binay Tamang (also spelled Binoy, born 28 December 1965) is an Indian Politician and a former leader of the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha political party. He joined All India Trinamool Congress in 2021 and Left party in 2022.
Early life
Tamang live ...
was appointed by the
Government of West Bengal
The Government of West Bengal also known as the West Bengal Government, is the subnational government of the Indian state of West Bengal , created by the National Constitution as the state's legislative, executive and judicial authority. The ...
as acting chairman of the body. Later Anit Thapa was appointed as its acting chairman.
Following the municipal election all over the state,
West Bengal State Election Commission
West Bengal State Election Commission is an autonomous and statutory body constituted in Indian state of West Bengal for ensuring that elections are conducted in free, fair and unbiased way. Constitution of India with provisions as per Article 324 ...
announced the date of poll on 27 May 2022.
GJM leader and previous chairman of GTA,
Bimal Gurung
Bimal Gurung is an Indian politician and one of the founders of the Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM), a political party demanding the formation of a separate state of Gorkhaland within India. He was the chairperson of Gorkhaland Territorial Administ ...
started a hunger strike in demand for the postponement of the election, just after the poll date was announced.
BJP
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
also supported Gurung and stated that GTA is not a permanent solution of the Gorkha issues.
Schedule
The election schedule was declared by
West Bengal State Election Commission
West Bengal State Election Commission is an autonomous and statutory body constituted in Indian state of West Bengal for ensuring that elections are conducted in free, fair and unbiased way. Constitution of India with provisions as per Article 324 ...
on 27 May 2022.
Parties and alliances
The party which won the last election,
Gorkha Janmukti Morcha
The Gorkha Janmukti Morcha (GJM) is a registered unrecognized political party, that campaigns for the creation of a separate state Gorkhaland within India, out of districts in the north of West Bengal. The party was launched on 7 October 2007. T ...
officially didn't fielded any candidates, however its members contested from all 45 seats as independent candidates. On the other hand,
Trinamool Congress
The All India Trinamool Congress (English: All India Grassroots Congress; AITC), colloquially the Trinamool Congress ( TMC) is an Indian political party which is predominantly active in West Bengal. The party is led by Mamata Banerjee, the cur ...
, the ruling party in the state confirmed that they will contest from only 10 seats.
BGPM broke its alliance with TMC and decided to contest from 36 seats on their own. Newly formed Hamro Party also fielded candidates in all seats.
CPI(M)
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)/CPIM/CPM) is a Marxist–Leninist communist political party in India. It is the largest communist party of India in terms of membership and electoral seats and one of the nati ...
fielded 12 candidates and
Congress
A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of a ...
fielded 5 candidates in the polls. A total of 277 candidates, including 169
independents, are contesting the GTA election.
BJP
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
and its allies -
Gorkha National Liberation Front
Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF) is a political party in the Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India. It was formed in 1980 by Subhash Ghisingh with the objective of demanding a Gorkhaland state within India.
Early history
Part of the ...
,
Communist Party of Revolutionary Marxists
Communist Party of Revolutionary Marxists (CPRM) is a political party based in the Darjeeling District and Kalimpong District of the Indian state of West Bengal. CPRM was formed in 1996 by Communist Party of India (Marxist) dissidents (a major g ...
and
All India Gorkha League
Akhil Bharatiya Gorkha League ( ABGL) (also called All India Gorkha League (AIGL/IGL)) is a political party working amongst the Nepali-speaking Gorkha population in Darjeeling District and Kalimpong District of West Bengal, India. The party was ...
decided not to contest the GTA election.
Winning candidates
Bharatiya Gorkha Prajatantrik Morcha
1. Norden Sherpa (Rimbick-Lodhoma constituency)
2. Anos Thapa (Sonada-Pacheng constituency)
3. Yogendra Pradhan (Lebong-Badamtam constituency)
4. Arun Singchi (Soureni-Mirik constituency)
5. Mani Kumar Rai (Takling-Peshok constituency)
6. Satish Pokhrel (Relling Kaijalia constituency)
7. Dhandup Pakhrin (Takhdah-Teesta Valley constituency)
8. Dawa Tenji (Algarah constituency)
9. Senora Namchu (Chibo constituency)
10. Ratan Thapa (Mangpoo constituency)
11. Anit Thapa (Kurseong constituency)
13. Hemant Rai (Relli-Samthar constituency)
14. Kamal Subba (Pedong constituency)
15. Amar Chettri (Kumai-Samsing Tea Garden constituency)
16. Sanchabir Subbha (Nimbong-Gitdabling constituency)
17. Uday Dewan (Sukhia-Mane Bhanjang constituency)
18. Anju Chauhan (Nagari-Dhajea constituency)
19. Sandeep Chettri (Chungtong- Marybong constituency)
20. Harka Man Chettri (Ward No.44)
21. Sanchabir Subba (Ward No.41)
22. Lakpa Namgyal Bhutia (Ward No. 45)
23. Parthi Nobel Bomzon (Pokhreabong-Chamong constituency)
24. Ratan Thapa Bhutia, Kalimpong Ward No. 43
25. Nuri Sherpa (Tung Saint Maries constituency)
26. Rajesh Chauhan (Rangbull constituency)
27. Shyam Sherpa (Kurseong-Deorali constituency)
Hamro Party
1. Ajoy Edward (Darjeeling Sadar 3 constituency)
2. Robert Chettri (Darjeeling Sadar 2 constituency)
3. Pratim Subbha (Darjeeling Sadar 1 constituency)
4. Bhupendra Chettri (Goke Bijanbari constituency)
5. Jiten Rai (Pandam - Phu Tshering constituency)
6. Sunny Tamang (Takdah-glenburn constituency)
7. Ruben Das Pradhan (Darjeeling Sadar 4 constituency)
8. Prabhaskar Blon (Ghoom-Jorebungalow constituency)
All India Trinamool Congress
1. Binay Tamang (Dali-Bloomfield constituency)
2. Suman Gurung (Bong-Durpin constituency)
3. Dhruva Bomzon (Seyok- Okaity constituency)
4. Milesh Rai (Mirik-Thurbo constituency)
5. Pranesh Tirkey (Sukuna-Panighatta constituency)
Independent
1. Palden Tamang (Pudung Khasmahal Sindebong constituency)
2. Bikash Rai (Bhalukhop-Kalimpong constituency)
3. Suraj Rai (Singamari-Tukvar constituency)
4. Kumar Sharma (Lava-Lingsey constituency)
5. Bhire Rai (Mansong-Ramphu constituency)
Results
" * " denotes parties that are contesting the election as independent candidates (not with any party symbols)
Aftermath
After the election result was out, West Bengal chief minister
Mamata Banerjee
Mamata Banerjee (; born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician who is serving as the eighth and current List of chief ministers of West Bengal, chief minister of the States and union territories of India, Indian state of West Bengal since 20 ...
said that
Trinamool Congress
The All India Trinamool Congress (English: All India Grassroots Congress; AITC), colloquially the Trinamool Congress ( TMC) is an Indian political party which is predominantly active in West Bengal. The party is led by Mamata Banerjee, the cur ...
had alliance with
BGPM. BGPM president Anit Thapa went to meet Mamata Banerjee in Kolkata after a few days.
All 45 elected member took oath on 13 July. BGPM had the majority on their own as they had won 27 seats. BGPM along with its ally TMC, and other three independent members, formed the board. Anit Thapa became the chief executive of GTA while Rajesh Chauhan became its chairman. Their oath taking ceremony took place on 14 July in the presence of Governor
Jagdeep Dhankhar
Jagdeep Dhankhar (born 18 May 1951) is an Indian politician and lawyer, who is serving as the 14th and current vice president of India, since 11 August 2022. Prior to serving in this position, he served as the Governor of West Bengal. He also ...
.
[{{Cite web , last=সংবাদদাতা , first=নিজস্ব , title=GTA: জিটিএ চেয়ারম্যান হচ্ছেন অঞ্জুল, চিফ এগজিকিউটিভ অনীত, শপথ গ্রহণ বৃহস্পতিবার , url=https://www.anandabazar.com/west-bengal/north-bengal/gta-chairman-will-be-anjul-chauhan-chief-executive-anit-thapa-swearing-on-thursday-dgtld/cid/1356220 , access-date=2022-07-14 , website=www.anandabazar.com , language=bn]
References
Politics of Gorkhaland
2022 elections in India
Elections in West Bengal