The 2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on 16 May 2016 to elect 140
MLAs to the 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly.

Voter turnout was 77.53%, up from 75.12% in the previous election. The result was declared on 19 May 2016. The
Left Democratic Front (LDF), led by
Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)), won the election, defeating the incumbent
United Democratic Front (UDF), led by the
Indian National Congress (INC), which could only win 47 seats in the election.
Pinarayi Vijayan was sworn in as the Chief Minister on 25 May.
Background
The tenure of the members of the Legislative Assembly in the state was to end on 31 May 2016.
As per the voters list published on 14 January 2016, there were around 2.60 crore (26 million) eligible voters including 6.18 lakh (618,000) new voters in the age group 18–21. Elections to the 140-member assembly were held in 21,498 polling stations set up at 12,038 locations. There were 500 model polling stations.
Systematic Voters' Education and Electoral Participation (SVEEP) programme was undertaken in Kerala to raise voter awareness.
2,065
Voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) units were used by the Election Commission in 1,650 polling stations in 12 constituencies. VVPAT were not used in Idukki, Pathanamthitta, Wayanad and Kasaragod districts.
The Election Commission launched several mobile apps.
Parties and coalitions
There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The
Left Democratic Front
The Left Democratic Front (LDF) is an alliance of left-wing political parties in the state of Kerala, India. It is the current ruling political alliance of Kerala, since 2016. It is one of the two major political alliances in Kerala, the oth ...
(LDF) is the coalition of the left-wing and far-left parties, led by the
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)/CPIM/CPM) is a Marxist–Leninist communist political party in India. It is the largest communist party of India in terms of membership and electoral seats and one of the na ...
(CPI(M)). The
United Democratic Front (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and centre-left parties led by the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British ...
.
Left Democratic Front
The Left Democratic Front (LDF) is an alliance of left-wing political parties in the state of Kerala, India. It is the current ruling political alliance of Kerala, since 2016. It is one of the two major political alliances in Kerala, the oth ...
United Democratic Front
National Democratic Alliance
National Democratic Alliance (NDA) () is a centre-right to right-wing and conservative Indian big tent political alliance led by the right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It was founded in 1998 and currently controls the government of India ...
Left United Front
Fourth Front
Parties not in any Coalition
Opinion polls
Exit Polls
Election Day
Voting took place on 16 May 2016 in all 140 Legislative Assembly Constituencies. The final turnout was 77.35%.
Results
The Left Democratic Front won in a landslide in terms of seats, winning 91 out of 140 seats in the legislature. The incumbent UDF front was defeated and was reduced to 47 seats. The NDA, and independent
P. C. George
P. C. George (born 28 August 1951), in full Plathottathil Chacko George, is an Indian politician. George is a seven-time and ex Member of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.A.) of the Poonjar constituency in the Kottayam district of Kerala state (1 ...
won one seat each.
By alliance
P.C. George, who contested as an independent candidate from Poonjar, joined the
NDA on a later date.
By region
By district
Results by party
, -
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" , Parties and coalitions
! colspan="2" , Popular vote
! colspan="2" , Seats
, -
!Votes
!%
!Candidates
!Won
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Communist Party of India (Marxist)
The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)/CPIM/CPM) is a Marxist–Leninist communist political party in India. It is the largest communist party of India in terms of membership and electoral seats and one of the na ...
, 5,365,472
, 26.7
, 84
, 59
, -
, bgcolor=#00BFFF,
,
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British ...
, 4,794,793
, 23.8
, 87
, 21
, -
, bgcolor=#FF9933,
,
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major List of political parties in India, Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the List of ruling p ...
, 2,129,726
, 10.6
, 98
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Communist Party of India
, 1,643,878
, 8.2
, 25
, 19
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Indian Union Muslim League
The Indian Union Muslim League (abbreviated as the I. U. M. L. or the League) is an Indian political party primarily based in the Indian state of Kerala. It is recognised as a State Party in Kerala by the Election Commission of India.
The firs ...
, 1,496,864
, 7.4
, 23
, 18
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Kerala Congress (Mani)
Kerala Congress (M) is a state-level political party in the Indian state of Kerala, currently led by chairman Jose K. Mani. It was formed by K. M. Mani in 1979, after a split from the Kerala Congress. They are part of the Left Democratic Fron ...
, 807,718
, 4.0
, 15
, 5
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Bharath Dharma Jana Sena
, 795,797
, 4.0
, 36
, 0
, -
, bgcolor=,
, Independents
(LDF)
, 487,510
, 2.4
, 8
, 4
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Janata Dal (United)
, 296,585
, 1.5
, 7
, 0
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Janata Dal (Secular)
The Janata Dal (Secular) is an Indian political party led by former prime minister of India, H. D. Deve Gowda. The party is recognized as a State Party in the states of Karnataka, Kerala and Arunachal Pradesh. It was formed in July 1999 by t ...
, 293,274
, 1.5
, 5
, 3
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Nationalist Congress Party
The Nationalist Congress Party ( NCP) is one of the nine national parties in India. The party generally supports Indian nationalism and Gandhian secularism. It is the largest opposition party in Maharashtra and is also a significant party ...
, 237,408
, 1.2
, 4
, 2
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Independents (IND)
, 220,797
, 1.1
, 420
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Revolutionary Socialist Party
, 216,071
, 1.1
, 5
, 0
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Kerala Congress (Democratic)
Janadhipathya Kerala Congress is a political party in Kerala. It was formed on 9 March 2016, through a split from the Kerala Congress (M) History
On 2016 before Kerala Assembly elections a fight occurs in Kerala Congress (M) about seats and wh ...
, 157,584
, 0.78
, 4
, 0
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
National Secular Conference
, 130,843
, 0.65
, 2
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)
, 75,725
, 0.38
, 1
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai)
, 74,429
, 0.37
, 1
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Kerala Congress (Jacob)
, 73,770
, 0.37
, 1
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Communist Marxist Party (Aravindakshan)
, 64,666
, 0.32
, 1
, 1
, -
, bgcolor=,
,
Congress (Secular)
, 54,347
, 0.27
, 1
, 1
, -
, colspan="2" , Total
, 20,232,718 , , 100.00, , 1,203, , 140
, -
! colspan="9" ,
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" , Valid votes
, align="right" , 20,232,718
, align="right" , 99.97
, colspan="4" rowspan="5" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ,
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" , Invalid votes
, align="right" , 6,107
, align="right" , 0.03
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" , Votes cast / turnout
, align="right" , 20,238,825
, align="right" , 77.53
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" , Abstentions
, align="right" , 5,866,244
, align="right" , 22.47
, -
, style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" , Registered voters
, align="right" , 26,105,069
, colspan="1" style="background-color:#E9E9E9",
, -
By constituency
Notable performances of other candidates
01.P.C.George won from Poonjar Contituency with a margion 27821 votes
By-elections
*
2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections
Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October 2019, to the six vacant seats in the Kerala Niyamasabha which consists of 140 constituencies in total.
By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 ...
No by-election is conducted for Kuttanad and Chavara
Assembly seat sharing post - bye election results:
See also
*
2015 Kerala local body elections
Elections to local bodies (Panchayats, Municipalities and Corporations) in Kerala were held in two phrases, on 2 and 5 November 2015. The Left Democratic Front (LDF) won more than half of all gram panchayats and municipalities, and both they and ...
*
2020 Kerala local body elections
Elections to local bodies (Panchayats, Municipalities and Corporations) in Kerala were held in December 2020. The polling was held in three stages; on 8, 10 and 14 December, with the votes counted and results announced on 16 December.
The Lef ...
References
External links
Chief Electoral Officer,KeralaKerala Assembly Election 2016 ResultsUDF KeralaLDF KeralamNDA Kerala
{{Kerala elections
Kerala
Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South C ...
2016
2016