The 2015 Taiwanese legislative by-elections were held on 7 February 2015 in
Taiwan to elect 5 of the 113 members of the
Legislative Yuan
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
for the remaining term until
2016
File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses during the 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh ...
. No change in the party composition of the Legislative Yuan resulted from the by-elections; three
Democratic Progressive Party
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a Taiwanese nationalist and centre-left political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Controlling both the Republic of China presidency and the unicameral Legislative Yuan, it is the majori ...
candidates won the seats vacated by DPP legislators, and two
Kuomintang candidates won the seats vacated by KMT legislators.
Background
The by-election was the result of resignations by
Kuomintang legislator
Hsu Yao-chang from
Miaoli County's 2nd district;
Lin Chia-lung,
Democratic Progressive Party
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a Taiwanese nationalist and centre-left political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Controlling both the Republic of China presidency and the unicameral Legislative Yuan, it is the majori ...
legislator for
Taichung City's 6th district;
Wei Ming-ku, Democratic Progressive Party legislator for
Changhua County's 4th district;
Lin Ming-chen, Kuomintang legislator for
Nantou County's 2nd district; and
Pan Men-an, Democratic Progressive Party legislator for
Pingtung County's 3rd district.
Hsu Yao-chang, Wei Ming-ku, Lin Ming-chen, and Pan Men-an won their elections for county magistrate, and Lin Chia-lung won his election for mayor in the
2014 local election. Under the Article 73 of the , if any positions become vacant due to resignation or election to another office, and the vacated term is longer than one year, a by-election shall be completed within three months commencing from the date of resignation.
On 5 December 2014, the
Central Election Commission
An election commission is a body charged with overseeing the implementation of electioneering process of any country. The formal names of election commissions vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and may be styled an electoral commission, a c ...
announced that by-elections for
Taichung 6 and
Changhua 4 were to be held on 7 February 2015. Candidate registrations for the two seats were open from 22 to 26 December 2014. On 26 December 2014, the CEC announced that the by-elections for
Miaoli 2,
Nantou 2, and
Pingtung 3 were to be held on 7 February 2015 as well. Candidate registrations for these three seats were open from 26 December 2014 to 9 January 2015.
Miaoli 2
By-election for
Miaoli 2 constituency took place on 7 February 2015. Kuomintang called in head of
Gongguan Township to contest the seat. Democratic Progressive Party called in legislator
Wu Yi-chen to contest the seat. The DPP originally supported
Sunflower Student Movement activist 's bid, but Chen dropped out after allegations of sexual harassment against him surfaced online.
Opinion polls
Results
Taichung 6
By-election for
Taichung 6 constituency took place on 7 February 2015. KMT called in Deputy Secretary-General of the
Executive Yuan
The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan.
...
Hsiao Chia-chi to contest the seat. DPP called in Taichung City councillor
Huang Kuo-shu
Huang Kuo-shu (; born 3 January 1964) is a Taiwanese politician.
Education
Huang attended National Taichung First Senior High School and Taipei National University of the Arts before earning a master's degree from National Chung Hsing Univer ...
to contest the seat.
Opinion polls
Results
Changhua 4
By-election for
Changhua 4 constituency took place on 7 February 2015. KMT called in former
Changhua County magistrate Cho Po-yuan to contest the seat. DPP called in Changhua County councillor
Chen Su-yueh to contest the seat.
Former Changhua County councillor Hung Li-na announced her bid as an independent after leaving the KMT.
Opinion polls
Results
Nantou 2
By-election for
Nantou 2 constituency took place on 7 February 2015. KMT called in
Nantou City mayor
Hsu Shu-hua to contest the seat. DPP called in former legislator
Tang Huo-shen to contest the seat. Former legislator
Chen Cheng-sheng
Chen Cheng-sheng (; born 26 January 1950) is a Taiwanese politician who served in the Legislative Yuan from 1999 to 2002.
Chen attended Shih Hsin University, National Chung Hsing University, Tunghai University, and Chinese Culture University, ...
of the
People First Party had previously announced his intention to run, but Chen dropped out and supported Tang as the opposition candidate. Assistant professor Shih Chin-fang announced his bid as an independent after leaving the KMT.
Opinion polls
Results
Pingtung 3
By-election for
Pingtung 3 constituency took place on 7 February 2015. KMT's nomination shortlist included legislator
Su Ching-chuan
Su Ching-chuan (; born 5 August 1957) is a Taiwanese physician and politician. He lost the 2008 legislative election, won election to the Legislative Yuan in 2012, and contested the Pingtung County magistracy in 2018 and 2022.
Medical career
Su e ...
, former legislator , and Director-General of the Pingtung County Farmer Association Huang Jui-chi. The KMT ultimately called in Liao to contest the seat. DPP called in former Taipei City councillor Liao Wan-ju to contest the seat. Former Executive Yuan advisor had also expressed interest in running, but the DPP nominated Liao after comparing results from hypothetical head-to-head polling.
Opinion polls
Results
Notes
References
{{portal bar, Republic of China, Taiwan, Politics
By-elections
By-elections in Taiwan
February 2015 events in Asia