1995 In The Republic Of Ireland
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Events from the year 1995 in Ireland.


Incumbents

* President: Mary Robinson * Taoiseach: John Bruton ( FG) * Tánaiste: Dick Spring (
Lab Lab most often refers to: * Laboratory, a facility to conduct scientific research Lab or LAB may also refer to: Places * Láb, a village near Bratislava in western Slovakia * Lab (river), in north-eastern Kosovo People * ISO 639 code for the an ...
) *
Minister for Finance A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation. A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", ...
:
Ruairi Quinn Ruairi Quinn (born 2 April 1946) is an Irish former Labour Party politician who served as Minister for Education and Skills from 2011 to 2014, Leader of the Labour Party from 1997 to 2002, Deputy Leader of the Labour Party from 1989 to 1997, ...
(
Lab Lab most often refers to: * Laboratory, a facility to conduct scientific research Lab or LAB may also refer to: Places * Láb, a village near Bratislava in western Slovakia * Lab (river), in north-eastern Kosovo People * ISO 639 code for the an ...
) * Chief Justice:
Liam Hamilton Liam Hamilton (8 September 1928 – 29 November 2000) was an Irish judge and barrister who served as Chief Justice of Ireland and a Judge of the Supreme Court from 1994 to 2000, President of the High Court from 1985 to 1994 and a Judge of the H ...
* Dáil: 27th * Seanad:
20th 20 (twenty; Roman numeral XX) is the natural number following 19 and preceding 21. A group of twenty units may also be referred to as a score. In mathematics *20 is a pronic number. *20 is a tetrahedral number as 1, 4, 10, 20. *20 is the ba ...


Events

* 27 January – Taoiseach, John Bruton, and Sinn Féin leader Gerry Adams held their first formal peace discussions. * 2 February – President Mary Robinson addressed a joint session of the Houses of the
Oireachtas The Oireachtas (, ), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the Bicameralism, bicameral parliament of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The Oireachtas consists of: *The President of Ireland *The bicameralism, two houses of the Oireachtas ...
. * 15 February – English football hooligans rioted at Lansdowne Road stadium in Dublin during a friendly match between Ireland and England. The match was abandoned with Ireland 1–0 up. There were over 70 injuries, most of them English. The English fans were escorted out of Dublin by the Irish Army. * 22 February – The British Prime Minister,
John Major Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997, and as Member of Parliament ...
, and the Taoiseach, John Bruton, launched a peace framework document for Northern Ireland. * 7 March – Sir Patrick Mayhew, Northern Ireland Secretary, set out the conditions for Sinn Féin to join all-party peace talks, including "the actual decommissioning of some arms." * 19 March – Dublin boxer Steve Collins beat world champion Chris Eubank to win the World Boxing Organization super middleweight championship title. * 19 May – Elizabeth II and The Duke of Edinburgh made a visit to Northern Ireland. On the same day U.S. President Bill Clinton approved a visa for Gerry Adams to enter the United States. * 25 May – The last edition of '' The Irish Press'' newspaper was published. * 31 May – The Prince of Wales began his first official visit to Dublin. * 4 June – Ireland qualified for the quarterfinals of the
1995 Rugby World Cup The 1995 Rugby World Cup was the third Rugby World Cup. It was hosted and won by South Africa, and was the first Rugby World Cup in which every match was held in one country. The World Cup was the first major sporting event to take place in Sou ...
. * 13 August – Gerry Adams told a rally in Belfast that the Irish Republican Army (IRA) "haven't gone away." * 9 September – David Trimble became leader of the Ulster Unionist Party. * 13 September – The Cabinet agreed the wording of a Constitutional Amendment on divorce. * 25 September – The
Censorship of Publications Board In Ireland, the state retains laws that allow for censorship, including specific laws covering films, advertisements, newspapers and magazines, as well as terrorism and pornography. In the early years of the state, censorship was widely enfor ...
removed a ban on the sale of '' Playboy'', following the magazine's appeal against the prohibition. The
National Women's Council of Ireland The National Women's Council of Ireland (NWCI) is a representative organisation for women and women's groups in Ireland. It was originally known as the Council for the Status of Women. Policies The mission of the NWCI is to achieve women's equa ...
protested against the removal of the ban, which had existed since 1961. * 1 November – Fianna Fáil party TD Brian Lenihan died aged 64. * 2 November – A new blue-coloured £50 note featuring Douglas Hyde was issued. * 11 November – Neil Blaney, the longest serving member in the Dáil, was buried on the
Fanad Peninsula Fanad (official name: Fánaid) is a peninsula that lies between Lough Swilly and Mulroy Bay on the north coast of County Donegal, Ireland. The origins of the name Fanad are lost in time thought there is some speculation that the name derives from ...
. * 21 November – South Africa's deputy-President,
F. W. de Klerk Frederik Willem de Klerk (, , 18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996 in the democratic government. As South A ...
, addressed a Forum for Peace and Reconciliation at Dublin Castle. * 24 November – In the divorce referendum, citizens voted narrowly to allow divorce. * 26 November – A recount of the divorce referendum confirmed the result. * 30 November – American President Bill Clinton and his wife Hillary spent the day in Northern Ireland. * 1 December – US President Bill Clinton addressed both
Houses of the Oireachtas The Oireachtas (, ), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the bicameral parliament of Ireland. The Oireachtas consists of: *The President of Ireland *The two houses of the Oireachtas ( ga, Tithe an Oireachtais): **Dáil Éireann ( ...
in Dublin. Afterwards, he addressed 80,000 people in
College Green College Green or The College Green may refer to: * College Green, Adelaide outdoor venue at the University of Adelaide * College Green, Bristol, England * College Green (Dartmouth College), New Hampshire, primarily known as "the Green" * College ...
. Later, he attended a state dinner at Dublin Castle. * 12 December – Plans for a £200 million light rail transit system in Dublin were announced. Eventually to be called Luas, it was to connect the city centre with Sandyford, Tallaght and Ballymun. * 16 December – A tribunal was established to compensate victims of
Hepatitis C Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis. During the initial infection people often have mild or no symptoms. Occasionally a fever, dark urine, a ...
. * 21 December – Jack Charlton retired as manager of the Irish football team.


Arts and literature

* 24 January – The Chieftains' album ''
The Long Black Veil "Long Black Veil" is a 1959 country ballad, written by Danny Dill and Marijohn Wilkin and originally recorded by Lefty Frizzell. It is told from the point of view of a man falsely accused of murder and executed. He refuses to provide an alibi, ...
'' was released. It included collaborations with Van Morrison (on " Have I Told You Lately") and
Sinéad O'Connor Shuhada Sadaqat (born Sinéad Marie Bernadette O'Connor on 8 December 1966; ) is an Irish singer-songwriter. Her debut album, ''The Lion and the Cobra'', was released in 1987 and charted internationally. Her second album, ''I Do Not Want What ...
(on folk songs including " He Moved Through the Fair"). * 21 April – Sitcom '' Father Ted'', written by Arthur Mathews and Graham Linehan and starring Dermot Morgan and Ardal O'Hanlon, first aired on Channel 4 television in the United Kingdom. * 2–23 May – Historical mini-series ''
The Hanging Gale ''The Hanging Gale'' is a four-episode television serial which first aired on RTÉ One RTÉ One ( ga, RTÉ a hAon) is an Irish free-to-air flagship television channel owned and operated by Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ). It is the most- ...
'' premiered on RTÉ One television. * 13 May – Ireland staged the
Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest (), sometimes abbreviated to ESC and often known simply as Eurovision, is an international songwriting competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), featuring participants representing pr ...
. * 5 October – Poet Seamus Heaney was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature. * Sebastian Barry's play ''
The Steward of Christendom ''The Steward of Christendom'' is a 1995 play written by Irish playwright Sebastian Barry. It focuses on Thomas Dunne, loosely based on Barry's great-grandfather, the former chief superintendent of the Dublin Metropolitan Police, now (1932) conf ...
'' was produced for the first time. * Phil Coulter wrote the anthem " Ireland's Call" to a commission from the
Irish Rugby Football Union The Irish Rugby Football Union (IRFU) ( ga, Cumann Rugbaí na hÉireann) is the body managing rugby union in the island of Ireland (both Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland). The IRFU has its head office at 10/12 Lansdowne Road and home ...
. * Emma Donoghue's novel ''
Hood Hood may refer to: Covering Apparel * Hood (headgear), type of head covering ** Article of Academic dress#Hood, academic dress ** Bondage hood, sex toy * Hoodie, hooded sweatshirt Anatomy * Clitoral hood, a hood of skin surrounding the clitori ...
'' was published. * Anne Enright's first novel ''The Wig My Father Wore'' was published. *
Marian Keyes Marian Keyes (born 10 September 1963) is an Irish author and radio presenter. She is principally known for her popular fiction. Keyes became known for her novels ''Watermelon'', ''Lucy Sullivan Is Getting Married'', ''Rachel's Holiday'', ''Last ...
' first novel ''Watermelon'' was published. * Patrick McCabe's novel ''The Dead School'' was published. * Rachel Joynt and Remco de Fouw's sculpture ''Perpetual Motion'' was installed on the Naas by-pass.


Sport


Association football

* 15 February – A match between Ireland and England was abandoned in the first half after some of the England fans ripped out seating in the West Stand of Lansdowne Road stadium and hurled it onto the pitch. Ireland had been leading 1–0 before the match was stopped.


Boxing

* 9 September – Steve Collins, "The Celtic Warrior", successfully defended his World Boxing Organization
super middleweight Super middleweight, or light cruiserweight, is a weight class in combat sports. Boxing In professional boxing, super middleweight is contested between the middleweight and light heavyweight divisions, in which boxers can weigh between 160 pounds ( ...
title against Chris Eubank at the Green Glens Arena, Millstreet, County Cork.


Gaelic football

* 17 September – Dublin were the All-Ireland
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
Champions following victory over Tyrone.


Golf

*
Murphy's Irish Open The Irish Open (currently known as the Horizon Irish Open for sponsorship reasons) () is a professional golf tournament on the European Tour. The Irish Open was first played in 1927 and was played annually, except for the war years, until 1950. ...
was won by Sam Torrance (Scotland).


Hurling

* Under new manager Ger Loughnane, Clare won the
All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship The GAA Hurling All-Ireland Senior Championship, known simply as the All-Ireland Championship, is an annual inter-county hurling competition organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA). It is the highest inter-county hurling competition i ...
for the first time since 1914.


Births

* 3 February –
Orla Gartland Orla Joan Gartland (born 3 February 1995) is an Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist from Dublin who gained popularity from posting cover songs on her YouTube account. As of December 2021, her YouTube channel has received over 271k subscribers ...
, singer-songwriter * 11 April – Sycerika McMahon, swimmer * 5 August –
Evan Finnegan Evan Christopher Finnegan (born 5 August 1995) is an Irish footballer who plays as an attacking full−back. He has also represented the Republic of Ireland at various youth levels. Playing career Youth Mainly playing as a full back, Finnegan p ...
, footballer * 6 September – Oisin Murphy, jockey * Unknown –
Chris Walley Chris Walley (born 1954 in Wales) is a geologist, author, and tertiary education lecturer. Life and career Chris Walley was born in Wales in 1954; however, he grew up in northern England. He received a Bachelor of Science in geology from Sheffie ...
, actor


Deaths


January to June

* 1 February – Tom O'Reilly, Cavan Gaelic footballer and independent TD for
Cavan Cavan ( ; ) is the county town of County Cavan in Ireland. The town lies in Ulster, near the border with County Fermanagh in Northern Ireland. The town is bypassed by the main N3 road that links Dublin (to the south) with Enniskillen, Bally ...
1944–1948 (born 1915) * 5 February – Des Foley, Gaelic footballer and hurler and Fianna Fáil TD (born 1940). * 20 February – Thom McGinty ("The Diceman"), actor, model, and street mime artist (born 1952). * 14 March –
Gerard Victory Thomas Joseph Gerard Victory (24 December 1921 – 14 March 1995) was a prolific Irish composer. He wrote over two hundred works across many genres and styles, including tonal, serial, aleatoric and electroacoustic music. Biography Victory ...
, composer (born 1921). * 30 March –
Harold Marcus Ervine-Andrews Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom), Lieutenant-Colonel Harold Marcus Ervine-Andrews, Victoria Cross, VC (29 July 1911 – 30 March 1995) was a British Army officer and an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry tha ...
, soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1940 near
Dunkirk Dunkirk (french: Dunkerque ; vls, label=French Flemish, Duunkerke; nl, Duinkerke(n) ; , ;) is a commune in the department of Nord in northern France.John Lighton Synge John Lighton Synge (; 23 March 1897 – 30 March 1995) was an Irish mathematician and physicist, whose seven-decade career included significant periods in Ireland, Canada, and the USA. He was a prolific author and influential mentor, and is cre ...
, mathematician and physicist (born 1897). * 3 April –
Jeremiah Newman Jeremiah Newman (1926–1995) was Bishop of Limerick 1974–1995 having served as Professor and President of St Patrick's College, Maynooth. Early life and education He was born in Dromcollogher on 31 March 1926 and after a local primary educati ...
, Bishop of Limerick. * 14 April –
Brian Coffey Brian Coffey (8 June 1905 – 14 April 1995) was an Irish poet and publisher. His work was informed by his Catholicism, his background in science and philosophy, and his connection to French surrealism. He was close to an intellectual Europea ...
, poet and publisher (born 1905). * 24 April –
Florrie Burke Florrie Burke (7 August 1918 – 24 April 1995) was an Irish footballer who played for Cork United, Cork Athletic and Evergreen United. He also played for both Ireland and the League of Ireland XI. Burke was raised in the Ballintemple, Cork a ...
, soccer player (born 1918). * 7 June – Joseph Tomelty, actor and playwright. * 14 June – Rory Gallagher, guitarist (born 1948). * 25 June – Ernest Walton, physicist, 1951 Nobel Prize for Physics (born 1903). * 27 June – Gordon Wilson, peace campaigner (born 1927).


July to December

* 4 July – Seán Fallon, Fianna Fáil politician, Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1992 until his death. (born 1937) * 12 July –
Muriel Gahan Muriel Françoise Gahan (27 October 1897 – 12 July 1995) was an Irish rural campaigner and a promoter of traditional crafts and of the cooperative movement. Early life Winifred Muriel Françoise Gahan was born in Magherabeg House, near Do ...
, promoter of country crafts. * 19 July –
Paddy Keaveney Patrick Keaveney (28 October 1929 – 19 July 1995) was an Irish politician and businessman from County Donegal. He was a Cooperative manager and a member of the Independent Fianna Fáil party, and was a Teachta Dála (TD) for one year. He was e ...
, Independent Fianna Fáil TD (born 1929). * 23 August – Johnny Carey, soccer player and manager (born 1919). * 21 September – Frank Hall, journalist and satirist (born
1921 Events January * January 2 ** The Association football club Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, from Belo Horizonte, is founded as the multi-sports club Palestra Italia by Italian expatriates in First Brazilian Republic, Brazil. ** The Spanish lin ...
). * 27 September – Sean Conway, Fianna Fáil
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
. * 1 November – Brian Lenihan, Fianna Fáil TD, Cabinet Minister and Seanad Éireann member (born 1930). * 8 November – Neil Blaney, Fianna Fáil TD, Cabinet Minister and MEP (born 1922). * 8 December – Philip Lawrence, London-based headmaster stabbed to death outside the gates of his school when he went to help a pupil being attacked by a gang (born 1947). * 18 December –
Colville Deverell Sir Colville Montgomery Deverell (21 February 1907 in Dublin, Ireland – 18 December 1995 in Wokingham, Berkshire, England) was an Irish cricketer and colonial administrator. Cricket A right-handed batsman, he played just once for the Ireland ...
, cricketer and politician (born 1907). * 19 December – P. A. Ó Síocháin, journalist, author and lawyer (born 1905). * 25 December – James Boucher, cricketer (born 1910).


Full date unknown

*
Niall Ó Dónaill Niall Ó Dónaill (27 August 1908 – 10 February 1995) was an Irish language lexicographer from Ailt an Eidhinn, Loughanure, County Donegal. He was the oldest of the six children of Tarlach Ó Dónaill and Éilis Nic Ruairí from Grial, Loug ...
, Irish language lexicographer and writer (born 1908).


See also

*
1995 in Irish television The following is a list of events relating to television in Ireland from 1995. Events *24 April – Network 2 airs the long running PBS television series for preschoolers '' Barney & Friends'' at 2 o'clock. The series was also very popular in Ir ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:1995 In Ireland Years of the 20th century in Ireland Ireland 1990s in Ireland