1989 In The United States
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Events from the year 1989 in the United States.


Incumbents


Federal government

*
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
:
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
( R-
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
) (until January 20),
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
( R-
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
) (starting January 20) *
Vice President A vice president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vice president is on t ...
:
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
( R-
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
) (until January 20),
Dan Quayle James Danforth Quayle (; born February 4, 1947) is an American politician who served as the 44th vice president of the United States from 1989 to 1993 under President George H. W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republic ...
( R-
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
) (starting January 20) * Chief Justice:
William Rehnquist William Hubbs Rehnquist ( ; October 1, 1924 – September 3, 2005) was an American attorney and jurist who served on the U.S. Supreme Court for 33 years, first as an associate justice from 1972 to 1986 and then as the 16th chief justice from ...
(
Wisconsin Wisconsin () is a state in the upper Midwestern United States. Wisconsin is the 25th-largest state by total area and the 20th-most populous. It is bordered by Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake M ...
) * Speaker of the House of Representatives:
Jim Wright James Claude Wright Jr. (December 22, 1922 – May 6, 2015) was an American politician who served as the 48th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 1989. He represented Texas's 12th congressional district as a ...
( D-
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
) (until June 6),
Tom Foley Thomas Stephen Foley (March 6, 1929 – October 18, 2013) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 49th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995. A member of the Democratic Party, Foley represent ...
( D-
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered on ...
) (starting June 6) *
Senate Majority Leader The positions of majority leader and minority leader are held by two United States senators and members of the party leadership of the United States Senate. They serve as the chief spokespersons for their respective political parties holding t ...
:
Robert Byrd Robert Carlyle Byrd (born Cornelius Calvin Sale Jr.; November 20, 1917 – June 28, 2010) was an American politician and musician who served as a United States senator from West Virginia for over 51 years, from 1959 until his death in 2010. A ...
( D-
West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bur ...
) (until January 3),
George J. Mitchell George John Mitchell Jr. (born August 20, 1933) is an American politician, diplomat, and lawyer. A leading member of the Democratic Party, he served as a United States senator from Maine from 1980 to 1995, and as Senate Majority Leader from 198 ...
( D-
Maine Maine () is a state in the New England and Northeastern regions of the United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Quebec to the northeast and north ...
) (starting January 3) *
Congress A congress is a formal meeting of the representatives of different countries, constituent states, organizations, trade unions, political parties, or other groups. The term originated in Late Middle English to denote an encounter (meeting of a ...
: 100th (until January 3),
101st The 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) ("Screaming Eagles") is a light infantry division (military), division of the United States Army that specializes in air assault military operation, operations. It can plan, coordinate, and execute mul ...
(starting January 3)


Events


January

* January 1 – The
Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement The Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement (CUSFTA), official name as the Free Trade Agreement between Canada and the United States of America (french: links=no, Accord de libre-échange entre le Canada et les États-Unis d'Amérique), wa ...
comes into effect. * January 4 – Second Gulf of Sidra incident: Two
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya bo ...
n MiG-23 "Floggers" are engaged and shot down by two
US Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage of ...
F-14 Tomcat The Grumman F-14 Tomcat is an American carrier-capable supersonic aircraft, supersonic, twinjet, twin-engine, two-seat, twin-tail, variable-sweep wing fighter aircraft. The Tomcat was developed for the United States Navy's Naval Fighter Experi ...
s. * January 10 – Harris Trust and Savings Bank of
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
settles a government enforcement action by agreeing to pay $14 million in backpay to women and minorities, the largest such settlement ever obtained from a single employer. * January 11 **
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
delivers his farewell address to the nation. ** The
National Collegiate Athletic Association The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
adopts Proposition 42, which withdraws athletic scholarships from athletes who fail to meet minimal academic standards. * January 12 –
President-elect An ''officer-elect'' is a person who has been elected to a position but has not yet been installed. Notably, a president who has been elected but not yet installed would be referred to as a ''president-elect'' (e.g. president-elect of the Unit ...
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
announces the final members of his
cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
, naming
James D. Watkins James David Watkins (March 7, 1927 – July 26, 2012) was a United States Navy Admiral (United States), admiral and former Chief of Naval Operations who served as the United States Secretary of Energy during the George H. W. Bush administration, ...
as
Secretary of Energy The United States secretary of energy is the head of the United States Department of Energy, a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and fifteenth in the presidential line of succession. The position was created on October 1, 1977, when Pr ...
and
William Bennett William John Bennett (born July 31, 1943) is an American conservative politician and political commentator who served as secretary of education from 1985 to 1988 under President Ronald Reagan. He also held the post of director of the Office of ...
as the first director of the
Office of National Drug Control Policy The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) is a component of the Executive Office of the President of the United States. The Director of the ONDCP, colloquially known as the Drug Czar, heads the office. "Drug Czar" was a term first used ...
. * January 13 –
Bernhard Goetz On December 22, 1984, Bernhard Goetz () shot four young men on a New York City Subway train in Manhattan after they allegedly tried to rob him. Goetz surrendered to police nine days later and was charged with attempted murder, assault, reckles ...
is sentenced to one year in prison and fined $5,000 for shooting four young men on the New York subway in 1984. * January 16 – A Hispanic
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
police officer shoots and kills a speeding black motorcyclist in the Overtown section of Miami, Florida, starting three days of rioting. * January 17 –
Stockton massacre The Cleveland Elementary School shooting (also known as the Stockton schoolyard shooting and the Cleveland School massacre) occurred on January 17, 1989, at Cleveland Elementary School in Stockton, California, United States, when 24-year-old Pa ...
: Patrick Edward Purdy kills five children, wounds 30 and then shoots himself in
Stockton, California Stockton is a city in and the county seat of San Joaquin County, California, San Joaquin County in the Central Valley (California), Central Valley of the U.S. state of California. Stockton was founded by Carlos Maria Weber in 1849 after he acquir ...
. * January 18 – The
Republican National Committee The Republican National Committee (RNC) is a U.S. political committee that assists the Republican Party of the United States. It is responsible for developing and promoting the Republican brand and political platform, as well as assisting in fu ...
elects
Lee Atwater Harvey LeRoy "Lee" Atwater (February 27, 1951 – March 29, 1991) was an American political consultant and strategist for the Republican Party. He was an adviser to US presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush and chairman of the Republ ...
as its chairman. * January 20 –
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
is sworn in as the 41st
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United Stat ...
, and
Dan Quayle James Danforth Quayle (; born February 4, 1947) is an American politician who served as the 44th vice president of the United States from 1989 to 1993 under President George H. W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republic ...
is sworn in as
Vice President of the United States The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice ...
. * January 22 – The
San Francisco 49ers The San Francisco 49ers (also written as the San Francisco Forty-Niners) are a professional American football team based in the San Francisco Bay Area. The 49ers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the league's National ...
defeat the
Cincinnati Bengals The Cincinnati Bengals are a professional American football team based in Cincinnati. The Bengals compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) AFC North, North division. The c ...
in
Super Bowl XXIII Super Bowl XXIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Cincinnati Bengals and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champ ...
. * January 24 **Serial killer Theodore Bundy is executed in
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
's
electric chair An electric chair is a device used to execute an individual by electrocution. When used, the condemned person is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and electrocuted through electrodes fastened on the head and leg. This execution method, ...
. **
Joel Steinberg Joel Barnet Steinberg (born May 25, 1941) is a disbarred New York City criminal defense attorney who attracted international media attention when he was accused of rape and murder and was convicted of manslaughter, in the November 1, 1987, beating ...
is convicted of manslaughter in the beating death of a 6-year-old child he was raising. * January 29 –
Shining Time Station ''Shining Time Station'' is an American children's television series jointly created by British television producer Britt Allcroft and American television producer Rick Siggelkow. The series was produced by Quality Family Entertainment (the Ame ...
, a children's sitcom debuts on
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcasting, public broadcaster and Non-commercial activity, non-commercial, Terrestrial television, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly fu ...
. Starring
Didi Conn Edith "Didi" Conn (née Bernstein; born July 13, 1951) is an American actress. She is best known for her work as Frenchy in '' Grease'', Denise Stevens Downey in ''Benson'' and Stacy Jones in ''Shining Time Station''. Early life Edith Bernstei ...
, Brian O'Connor and
Ringo Starr Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who achieved international fame as the drummer for the Beatles. Starr occasionally sang lead vocals with the ...
, the series introduces British children's television series
Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends ''Thomas & Friends'' (originally known as ''Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends'' and later ''Thomas & Friends: Big World! Big Adventures!'') is a British children's television series that aired across 24 series from 1984 to 2021. Based on ''The ...
to America. * January 31 – Northway,
Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., ...
records the highest mean sea level pressure on record in the United States with a reading of 31.85
inHg Inch of mercury (inHg and ″Hg) is a non- SI unit of measurement for pressure. It is used for barometric pressure in weather reports, refrigeration and aviation in the United States. It is the pressure exerted by a column of mercury in heigh ...
(1078.6
millibar The bar is a metric unit of pressure, but not part of the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as exactly equal to 100,000  Pa (100 kPa), or slightly less than the current average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea leve ...
s)


February

* February 7 **The
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
City Council bans the sale or possession of semiautomatic weapons. **The
101st United States Congress The 101st United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1989 ...
rejects a proposed 51 percent pay raise for its members, federal judges, and certain other high-ranking government officials. * February 10 **
Ron Brown Ronald Harmon Brown (August 1, 1941 – April 3, 1996) was an American politician. He served as the United States Secretary of Commerce during the first term of President of the United States, President Bill Clinton. Prior to this he was chairm ...
is elected chairman of the
Democratic National Committee The Democratic National Committee (DNC) is the governing body of the United States Democratic Party. The committee coordinates strategy to support Democratic Party candidates throughout the country for local, state, and national office, as well a ...
, becoming the first
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
to lead a major United States
political party A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
. ** President Bush meets with
Prime Minister of Canada The prime minister of Canada (french: premier ministre du Canada, link=no) is the head of government of Canada. Under the Westminster system, the prime minister governs with the Confidence and supply, confidence of a majority the elected Hou ...
Brian Mulroney Martin Brian Mulroney ( ; born March 20, 1939) is a Canadian lawyer, businessman, and politician who served as the 18th prime minister of Canada from 1984 to 1993. Born in the eastern Quebec city of Baie-Comeau, Mulroney studied political sci ...
in
Ottawa Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
, laying the groundwork for the Acid Rain Treaty of 1991. * February 11 – Barbara Harris is the first woman consecrated as a bishop of the
Episcopal Church in the United States of America The Episcopal Church, based in the United States with additional dioceses elsewhere, is a member church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is divided into nine provinces. The presiding bishop o ...
. * February 14 – The first of 24
Global Positioning System The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a satellite-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Space Force. It is one of the global navigation satellite sy ...
satellite A satellite or artificial satellite is an object intentionally placed into orbit in outer space. Except for passive satellites, most satellites have an electricity generation system for equipment on board, such as solar panels or radioisotope ...
s is placed into orbit. * February 23 – After protracted testimony, the U.S.
Senate Armed Services Committee The Committee on Armed Services (sometimes abbreviated SASC for ''Senate Armed Services Committee'') is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with legislative oversight of the nation's military, including the Department of Defe ...
rejects, 11–9, President Bush's nomination of
John Tower John Goodwin Tower (September 29, 1925 – April 5, 1991) was an American politician, serving as a Republican United States Senator from Texas from 1961 to 1985. He was the first Republican Senator elected from Texas since Reconstruction. Tower ...
for Secretary of Defense. * February 23–27 – U.S. President Bush visits
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, and
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
, attending the funeral of
Hirohito Emperor , commonly known in English-speaking countries by his personal name , was the 124th emperor of Japan, ruling from 25 December 1926 until his death in 1989. Hirohito and his wife, Empress Kōjun, had two sons and five daughters; he was ...
and then meeting with China's
Deng Xiaoping Deng Xiaoping (22 August 1904 – 19 February 1997) was a Chinese revolutionary leader, military commander and statesman who served as the paramount leader of the People's Republic of China (PRC) from December 1978 to November 1989. After CC ...
and South Korea's
Roh Tae-woo Roh Tae-woo (; ; 4 December 1932 – 26 October 2021) was a South Korean politician and army general who served as the sixth president of South Korea from 1988 to 1993. Roh was a close ally and friend of Chun Doo-hwan, the predecessor leader ...
. * February 26 – ''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique styl ...
'' in the United States airs a report claiming that
apple An apple is an edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus domestica''). Apple fruit tree, trees are agriculture, cultivated worldwide and are the most widely grown species in the genus ''Malus''. The tree originated in Central Asia, wh ...
s sprayed with
Alar Daminozide—also known as aminozide, Alar, Kylar, SADH, B-995, B-nine, and DMASA,—is a plant growth regulator, a chemical sprayed on fruit to regulate growth, make harvest easier, and keep apples from falling off the trees before they ripen s ...
may cause cancer in children, leading many schools to remove apples from their cafeterias.


March

* March – The unemployment rate drops to a low of 5.0%, the lowest since December 1973. * March 1 ** The
Berne Convention The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, usually known as the Berne Convention, was an international assembly held in 1886 in the Swiss city of Bern by ten European countries with the goal to agree on a set of leg ...
, an international
treaty A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement between actors in international law. It is usually made by and between sovereign states, but can include international organizations An international organization or international o ...
on
copyright A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, education ...
s, is ratified by the United States. **
Louis Wade Sullivan Louis Wade Sullivan (born November 3, 1933) is an active health policy leader, minority health advocate, author, physician, and educator. He served as the Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services during President G ...
starts his term of office as
U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services The United States secretary of health and human services is the head of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all health matters. The secretary is ...
. **
James D. Watkins James David Watkins (March 7, 1927 – July 26, 2012) was a United States Navy Admiral (United States), admiral and former Chief of Naval Operations who served as the United States Secretary of Energy during the George H. W. Bush administration, ...
starts his term of office as
U.S. Secretary of Energy The United States secretary of energy is the head of the United States Department of Energy, a member of the Cabinet of the United States, and fifteenth in the presidential line of succession. The position was created on October 1, 1977, when Pr ...
. * March 3 – Former
National Security Advisor A national security advisor serves as the chief advisor to a national government on matters of security. The advisor is not usually a member of the government's cabinet but is usually a member of various military or security councils. National sec ...
Robert McFarlane Robert Carl "Bud" McFarlane (July 12, 1937 – May 12, 2022) was an American Marine Corps officer who served as National Security Advisor to President Ronald Reagan from 1983 to 1985. Within the Reagan administration, McFarlane was a leading arc ...
is fined $20,000 and given two years' probation for misleading Congress about the
Iran–Contra affair The Iran–Contra affair ( fa, ماجرای ایران-کنترا, es, Caso Irán–Contra), often referred to as the Iran–Contra scandal, the McFarlane affair (in Iran), or simply Iran–Contra, was a political scandal in the United States ...
. * March 4 **
Time, Inc Time Inc. was an American worldwide mass media corporation founded on November 28, 1922, by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden and based in New York City. It owned and published over 100 magazine brands, including its namesake ''Time'', ''Sports Ill ...
. and
Warner Communications Warner Media, LLC ( traded as WarnerMedia) was an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate. It was headquartered at the 30 Hudson Yards complex in New York City, United States. It was originally established in 1972 by ...
announce plans for a merger, forming
Time Warner Warner Media, LLC ( traded as WarnerMedia) was an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate. It was headquartered at the 30 Hudson Yards complex in New York City, United States. It was originally established in 1972 by ...
. **
Eastern Air Lines Eastern Air Lines, also colloquially known as Eastern, was a major United States airline from 1926 to 1991. Before its dissolution, it was headquartered at Miami International Airport in an unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County, Florida. Ea ...
machinists and baggage workers walk off the job to protest pay cuts. The airline subsequently filed for bankruptcy protection five days later, on March 9. * March 9 – By a vote of 53 to 47, the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
votes to reject the nomination of
John Tower John Goodwin Tower (September 29, 1925 – April 5, 1991) was an American politician, serving as a Republican United States Senator from Texas from 1961 to 1985. He was the first Republican Senator elected from Texas since Reconstruction. Tower ...
as
United States Secretary of Defense The United States secretary of defense (SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense, the executive department of the U.S. Armed Forces, and is a high ranking member of the federal cabinet. DoDD 5100.1: Enclosure 2: a The s ...
. President Bush subsequently nominated
Dick Cheney Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He is currently the oldest living former U ...
the next day, and Cheney was confirmed and sworn in as defense secretary on March 17. * March 13 – A
geomagnetic storm A geomagnetic storm, also known as a magnetic storm, is a temporary disturbance of the Earth's magnetosphere caused by a solar wind shock wave and/or cloud of magnetic field that interacts with the Earth's magnetic field. The disturbance that d ...
causes the collapse of the Hydro-Québec power grid. 6 million people are left without power for 9 hours. Some areas in the northeastern U.S. and in Sweden also lose power, and
aurora An aurora (plural: auroras or aurorae), also commonly known as the polar lights, is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic). Auroras display dynamic patterns of bri ...
e are seen as far as
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
. * March 13–17 – The
Food and Drug Administration The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a List of United States federal agencies, federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Health and Human Services. The FDA is respon ...
bans the import of
grape A grape is a fruit, botanically a berry, of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus ''Vitis''. Grapes are a non- climacteric type of fruit, generally occurring in clusters. The cultivation of grapes began perhaps 8,000 years ago, ...
s from
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
after traces of
cyanide Cyanide is a naturally occurring, rapidly acting, toxic chemical that can exist in many different forms. In chemistry, a cyanide () is a chemical compound that contains a functional group. This group, known as the cyano group, consists of ...
are found in two grapes. * March 13–18 – The Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' flies mission
STS-29 STS-29 was the 28th NASA Space Shuttle mission, during which Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' inserted a Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) into Earth orbit. It was the third shuttle mission following the ''Challenger'' disaster in 1986, an ...
. * March 14 –
Gun control Gun control, or firearms regulation, is the set of laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms by civilians. Most countries have a restrictive firearm guiding policy, with on ...
: U.S. President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
bans the importation of certain guns deemed
assault weapons In the United States, ''assault weapon'' is a controversial term used to define firearms with specified characteristics. The definition varies among regulating jurisdictions, but usually includes semi-automatic firearms with a detachable ma ...
into the United States. *
March 20 Events Pre-1600 * 673 – Emperor Emperor Tenmu, Tenmu of Japan assumes the Chrysanthemum Throne at the Asuka, Yamato#Imperial Palaces, Palace of Kiyomihara in Asuka, Yamato, Asuka. *1206 – Michael IV of Constantinople, Michael IV Au ...
Dick Cheney Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who served as the 46th vice president of the United States from 2001 to 2009 under President George W. Bush. He is currently the oldest living former U ...
is sworn in as the new
Secretary of Defense A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
, succeeding
Frank Carlucci Frank Charles Carlucci III ( ; October 18, 1930 – June 3, 2018) was an American politician and diplomat who served as the United States Secretary of Defense from 1987 to 1989 in the administration of President Ronald Reagan. He was the fi ...
. * March 22 ** Congress passes a bill to protect the job of whistle blowers who expose government waste or fraud. **
National Football League The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC). The NFL is one of the ...
commissioner
Pete Rozelle Alvin Ray "Pete" Rozelle (; March 1, 1926 – December 6, 1996) was an American businessman and executive. Rozelle served as the commissioner of the National Football League (NFL) for nearly thirty years, from January 1960 until his retirement i ...
, commissioner since 1960, announces he will step down when a replacement is found. **
Clint Malarchuk Clint Malarchuk (born May 1, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) between 1981 and 1992. He has been a coach for four NHL teams and two minor league teams, most recently the C ...
of the
NHL The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
Buffalo Sabres The Buffalo Sabres are a professional ice hockey team based in Buffalo, New York. The Sabres compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference. The team was established in 1970, along w ...
suffers an almost fatal injury when another player accidentally slits his throat. * March 23 –
Stanley Pons Bobby Stanley Pons (born August 23, 1943) is an American electrochemist known for his work with Martin Fleischmann on cold fusion in the 1980s and 1990s. Early life Pons was born in Valdese, North Carolina. He attended Valdese High School, then ...
and
Martin Fleischmann Martin Fleischmann FRS (29 March 1927 – 3 August 2012) was a British chemist who worked in electrochemistry. By Associated Press. Premature announcement of his cold fusion research with Stanley Pons, regarding excess heat in heavy wa ...
announce that they have achieved
cold fusion Cold fusion is a hypothesized type of nuclear reaction that would occur at, or near, room temperature. It would contrast starkly with the "hot" fusion that is known to take place naturally within stars and artificially in hydrogen bombs and p ...
at the
University of Utah The University of Utah (U of U, UofU, or simply The U) is a public research university in Salt Lake City, Utah. It is the flagship institution of the Utah System of Higher Education. The university was established in 1850 as the University of De ...
. * March 24 –
Exxon Valdez oil spill The ''Exxon Valdez'' oil spill occurred in Prince William Sound, Alaska, on March 24, 1989. ''Exxon Valdez'', an oil supertanker owned by Exxon Shipping Company bound for Long Beach, California struck Prince William Sound's Bligh Reef, west o ...
: In
Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., ...
's
Prince William Sound Prince William Sound (Sugpiaq: ''Suungaaciq'') is a sound of the Gulf of Alaska on the south coast of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is located on the east side of the Kenai Peninsula. Its largest port is Valdez, at the southern terminus of the Tr ...
the ''
Exxon Valdez ''Oriental Nicety'', formerly ''Exxon Valdez'', ''Exxon Mediterranean'', ''SeaRiver Mediterranean'', ''S/R Mediterranean'', ''Mediterranean'', and ''Dong Fang Ocean'', was an oil tanker that gained notoriety after running aground in Prince Wil ...
'' spills of
oil An oil is any nonpolar chemical substance that is composed primarily of hydrocarbons and is hydrophobic (does not mix with water) & lipophilic (mixes with other oils). Oils are usually flammable and surface active. Most oils are unsaturated ...
after running aground. * March 29 – The
61st Academy Awards The 61st Academy Awards ceremony, organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored the best films of 1988, and took place on Wednesday, March 29, 1989, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, beginning at 6:00&nb ...
, the first since 1971 with no official host are held at the
Shrine Auditorium The Shrine Auditorium is a landmark large-event venue in Los Angeles, California. It is also the headquarters of the Al Malaikah Temple, a division of the Shriners. It was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument (No. 139) in 1975, and ...
in
Los Angeles, California Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, with
Barry Levinson Barry Lee Levinson (born April 6, 1942) is an American filmmaker, comedian and actor. Levinson's best-known works are mid-budget comedy drama and drama films such as '' Diner'' (1982); ''The Natural'' (1984); ''Good Morning, Vietnam'' (1987); ' ...
's ''
Rain Man ''Rain Man'' is a 1988 American road movie, road Drama (film and television), drama film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Barry Morrow and Ronald Bass. It tells the story of abrasive, selfish young wikt:wheeler-dealer, wheeler-dealer C ...
'' winning four awards out of eight nominations, including
Best Picture This is a list of categories of awards commonly awarded through organizations that bestow film awards, including those presented by various film, festivals, and people's awards. Best Actor/Best Actress *See Best Actor#Film awards, Best Actress#F ...
and
Best Director Best Director is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards. It may refer to: Film awards * AACTA Award for Best Direction * Academy Award for Best Director * BA ...
. The television broadcast is the most-viewed in Oscar history until 1998, garnering nearly 43 million viewers.


April

* April 1 – Bill White becomes president of baseball's
National League The National League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the National League (NL), is the older of two leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada, and the world's oldest extant professional team s ...
, becoming the first
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
to head a major sports league. * April 3 **The
Michigan Wolverines men's basketball The Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team is the College basketball, intercollegiate men's basketball program representing the University of Michigan. The school competes in the Big Ten Conference in NCAA Division I, Division I of the Nation ...
team defeats the
Seton Hall Pirates men's basketball The Seton Hall Pirates men's basketball program is the NCAA Division I intercollegiate men's basketball program of Seton Hall University in South Orange, New Jersey. The team competes in the Big East Conference and plays their home games in the P ...
team to win the
1989 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament The 1989 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament involved 64 schools playing in single-elimination play to determine the national champion of men's NCAA Division I college basketball. It began on March 16, 1989, and ended with the champions ...
. **
Richard M. Daley Richard Michael Daley (born April 24, 1942) is an American politician who served as the 54th mayor of Chicago, Illinois, from 1989 to 2011. Daley was elected mayor in 1989 and was reelected five times until declining to run for a seventh term ...
is elected
Mayor of Chicago The mayor of Chicago is the chief executive of city government in Chicago, Illinois, the third-largest city in the United States. The mayor is responsible for the administration and management of various city departments, submits proposals and r ...
. * April 5 – Beginning of the
Pittston Coal strike The Pittston Coal strike was a United States strike action led by the United Mine Workers Union (UMWA) against the Pittston Coal Company, nationally headquartered in Pittston, Pennsylvania. The strike, which lasted from April 5, 1989 to Februa ...
after miners had worked 14 months without a contract. * April 9 – More than 300,000 demonstrators march in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
in support of legal
abortion in the United States Abortion in the United States and its territories is a divisive issue in American politics and culture wars, with widely different abortion laws in U.S. states. Since 1976, the Republican Party has generally sought to restrict abortion ac ...
. * April 14 – The U.S. government seizes the Irving, California
Lincoln Savings and Loan Association Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Lincoln (president), Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Neb ...
;
Charles Keating Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American sportsman, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, conservative activist, and convicted felon best known for his role in the savings and loan sca ...
(for whom the
Keating Five File:AlanCranston.jpg, Alan Cranston (D-CA) File:Dennis DeConcini.jpg, File:John Glenn Low Res.jpg, John Glenn (D-OH) File:John McCain.jpg, John McCain (R-AZ) File:Riegle2.jpg, Donald Riegle (D-MI) The Keating Five were five United States Sen ...
were named –
John McCain John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician and United States Navy officer who served as a United States senator from Arizona from 1987 until his death in 2018. He previously served two terms ...
among them) eventually goes to jail, as part of the massive 1980s Savings and Loan Crisis which costs U.S. taxpayers nearly $200 billion in bailouts, and many people their life savings. * April 15 **The Tiananmen Square protests begin. * April 17 – The
House Committee on Standards of Official Conduct The Committee on Ethics, often known simply as the Ethics Committee, is one of the committees of the United States House of Representatives. Prior to the 112th Congress it was known as the Committee on Standards of Official Conduct. The House E ...
charges House Speaker
Jim Wright James Claude Wright Jr. (December 22, 1922 – May 6, 2015) was an American politician who served as the 48th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 1989. He represented Texas's 12th congressional district as a ...
with improperly evading limits on outside income and accepting improper gifts. * April 19 **
Trisha Meili Trisha is a unisex given name, usually derived from the female Latin given name Patricia. Notable people and characters with the name include: People *Trisha (actress), Indian film actress Trisha Krishnan (born 1983) * Trisha Baptie (born 1973) ...
is attacked while jogging in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
's
Central Park Central Park is an urban park in New York City located between the Upper West Side, Upper West and Upper East Sides of Manhattan. It is the List of New York City parks, fifth-largest park in the city, covering . It is the most visited urban par ...
; as her identity remains secret for years, she becomes known as the "Central Park Jogger." ** A gun turret explodes on the U.S. battleship ''Iowa'', killing 47 crew members. * April 20 –
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two No ...
debates modernizing short range missiles; although the U.S. and
U.K. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
are in favor,
West German West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
Chancellor
Helmut Kohl Helmut Josef Michael Kohl (; 3 April 1930 – 16 June 2017) was a German politician who served as Chancellor of Germany from 1982 to 1998 and Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 1973 to 1998. Kohl's 16-year tenure is the longes ...
obtains a concession deferring a decision.


May

* May 1 –
Disney-MGM Studios Disney's Hollywood Studios is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks, Experiences and Products division. Based on a concept by Ma ...
at
Walt Disney World The Walt Disney World Resort, also called Walt Disney World or Disney World, is an entertainment resort complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States, near the cities of Orlando and Kissimmee. Opened on October 1, 1971, th ...
opens to the public for the first time. * May 4 ** In the trial of
Oliver North Oliver Laurence North (born October 7, 1943) is an American political commentator, television host, military historian, author, and retired United States Marine Corps lieutenant colonel. A veteran of the Vietnam War, North was a National Secu ...
on charges related to the
Iran–Contra affair The Iran–Contra affair ( fa, ماجرای ایران-کنترا, es, Caso Irán–Contra), often referred to as the Iran–Contra scandal, the McFarlane affair (in Iran), or simply Iran–Contra, was a political scandal in the United States ...
, the jury finds North guilty of three criminal charges and not guilty of nine. **
STS-30 STS-30 was the 29th NASA Space Shuttle mission and the fourth mission for Space Shuttle ''Atlantis''. It was the fourth shuttle launch since the Challenger disaster and the first shuttle mission since the disaster to have a female astronaut on ...
was launched, deploying the
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is sometimes called Earth's "sister" or "twin" planet as it is almost as large and has a similar composition. As an interior planet to Earth, Venus (like Mercury) appears in Earth's sky never fa ...
-bound ''
Magellan Ferdinand Magellan ( or ; pt, Fernão de Magalhães, ; es, link=no, Fernando de Magallanes, ; 4 February 1480 – 27 April 1521) was a Portuguese people, Portuguese explorer. He is best known for having planned and led the Magellan expeditio ...
'' probe. * May 8 –
STS-30 STS-30 was the 29th NASA Space Shuttle mission and the fourth mission for Space Shuttle ''Atlantis''. It was the fourth shuttle launch since the Challenger disaster and the first shuttle mission since the disaster to have a female astronaut on ...
lands at
Edwards Air Force Base Edwards Air Force Base (AFB) is a United States Air Force installation in California. Most of the base sits in Kern County, but its eastern end is in San Bernardino County and a southern arm is in Los Angeles County. The hub of the base is E ...
in
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
after four days of its mission and the successful deployment of a Venus spacecraft. * May 12 – A
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials- SP) was an American Class I railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was operated by various companies under the ...
freight train crashes on Duffy Street in
San Bernardino, California San Bernardino (; Spanish for "Saint Bernardino") is a city and county seat of San Bernardino County, California, United States. Located in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, the city had a population of 222,101 in the 2020 cen ...
. * May 15-25 –
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
schoolteachers go on strike. The strike ends with the teachers gaining more administrative control and a 24% pay raise. * May 19 – The
Dow Jones Industrial Average The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Dow Jones, or simply the Dow (), is a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity inde ...
closes above 2,500 for the first time since
Black Monday (1987) Black Monday is the name commonly given to the global, sudden, severe, and largely unexpected stock market crash on Monday, October 19, 1987. In Australia and New Zealand, the day is also referred to as ''Black Tuesday'' because of the time zo ...
. * May 25 – Thirteen days after the Southern Pacific train derailment, the
Calnev Pipeline The Calnev Pipeline is a long buried refined oil products pipeline in the United States, owned by Kinder Morgan Energy Partners. The pipeline consists of two parallel lines, the larger, has a diameter of and the smaller one has a diameter of . ...
explodes at the same section of Duffy Street in San Bernardino, California. * May 26 – United States House of Representatives Majority Whip
Tony Coelho Anthony Lee Coelho (born June 15, 1942) is an American politician from California who served in the United States House of Representatives. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the primary sponsor of the Americans with Disabilities Act and is ...
resigns from the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the Lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being ...
, saying he wants to spare his family from an investigation into his finances. * May 31 –
Jim Wright James Claude Wright Jr. (December 22, 1922 – May 6, 2015) was an American politician who served as the 48th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1987 to 1989. He represented Texas's 12th congressional district as a ...
announces his resignation as Speaker of the House of Representatives.


June

* June 4 **– ''
Jerome Robbins' Broadway ''Jerome Robbins' Broadway'' is an anthology comprising musical numbers from shows that were either directed or choreographed by Jerome Robbins. The shows represented include, for example, ''The King and I'', '' On the Town'' and ''West Side Story ...
'' wins the
Tony Award for Best Musical The Tony Award for Best Musical is given annually to the best new Broadway musical play, musical, as determined by Tony Award voters. The award is one of the ceremony's longest-standing awards, having been presented each year since 1949. The awa ...
and five other Tonys. **The Tiananmen Square protests end. * June 6 – The
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the Lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being ...
elects
Tom Foley Thomas Stephen Foley (March 6, 1929 – October 18, 2013) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 49th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1989 to 1995. A member of the Democratic Party, Foley represent ...
as its new speaker. * June 12 – The
Corcoran Gallery of Art The Corcoran Gallery of Art was an art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, that is now the location of the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design, a part of the George Washington University. Overview The Corcoran School of the Arts & Design ...
cancels
Robert Mapplethorpe Robert Michael Mapplethorpe (; November 4, 1946 – March 9, 1989) was an American photographer, best known for his black-and-white photographs. His work featured an array of subjects, including celebrity portraits, male and female nudes, self-p ...
's photography exhibition, "Robert Mapplethorpe: The Perfect Moment", due to its sexually explicit content. * June 13 **The
Detroit Pistons The Detroit Pistons are an American professional basketball team based in Detroit. The Pistons compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division and play their home games at Li ...
beat the
Los Angeles Lakers The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. The Lakers play their ...
to win the
1989 NBA Finals The 1989 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 1988–89 National Basketball Association (NBA) season, and the conclusion of the 1989 NBA Playoffs. The series was a rematch of the previous year's championship round between the Eastern ...
. **President Bush vetoes a minimum-wage bill passed by Congress on May 17 that would have increased the minimum wage to $4.55 an hour. * June 14 – A
Titan IV Titan IV was a family of heavy-lift space launch vehicles developed by Martin Marietta and operated by the United States Air Force from 1989 to 2005. Launches were conducted from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida and Vandenberg Air For ...
blasts off from
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida. Headquartered at the nearby Patrick Space Force Base, the statio ...
. * June 21 – In ''
Texas v. Johnson ''Texas v. Johnson'', 491 U.S. 397 (1989), was a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court held, 5–4, that burning the American flag was protected speech under the First Amendment to the Constitution, as do ...
'', the
United States Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
rules that burning the
Flag of the United States The national flag of the United States, United States of America, often referred to as the ''American flag'' or the ''U.S. flag'', consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rect ...
is protected speech under the
First Amendment to the United States Constitution The First Amendment (Amendment I) to the United States Constitution prevents the government from making laws that regulate an establishment of religion, or that prohibit the free exercise of religion, or abridge the freedom of speech, the ...
. * June 23 – The film ''Batman (1989 film), Batman'' opens on general release, earning more than $40 million in its first weekend, a United States box office records, box office record. * June 23-24 – Three shipping accidents in a 12-hour period create oil spills in Rhode Island, Delaware and
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
. * June 26 – In ''Penry v. Lynaugh'', the Supreme Court rules that states can execute murderers as young as 16 or who are Mental challenged [mentally challenged. * June 27 – A federal appeals court overturns the February 1988 conviction of Lyn Nofziger for illegal lobbying.


July

* July 3 – In ''Webster v. Reproductive Health Services'', the Supreme Court gives the states new authority to restrict abortions. * July 5 ** The television show ''Seinfeld'' premieres. ** Oliver North is fined $150,000, and given a two-year suspended sentence and three years probation and ordered to perform 1,200 hours of community service for his crimes in the Iran-contra affair. * July 9–12 – U.S. President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
travels to Poland and Hungary, pushing for U.S. economic aid and investment. * July 17 – Maiden flight of the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit, B-2 stealth bomber. * July 18 – Actress Rebecca Schaeffer is murdered by an obsessed fan, leading to stricter stalking laws in California. * July 19 – United Airlines Flight 232 (Douglas DC-10) crashes in Sioux City, Iowa, killing 112; 184 on board survive. * July 21 – The
Dow Jones Industrial Average The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Dow Jones, or simply the Dow (), is a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity inde ...
closes above 2,600 for the first time since
Black Monday (1987) Black Monday is the name commonly given to the global, sudden, severe, and largely unexpected stock market crash on Monday, October 19, 1987. In Australia and New Zealand, the day is also referred to as ''Black Tuesday'' because of the time zo ...
. * July 26 – A federal grand jury indicts Cornell University student Robert Tappan Morris, Jr. for releasing a computer virus, making him the first person to be prosecuted under the 1986 Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. *July 31 – Nintendo's Game Boy is released in North America.


August

* August 5 – Congress passes the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, which is signed into law by President Bush on August 9. The act provides a $166-billion bailout to failed savings and loans and overhauls regulation of the industry. * August 7 **U.S. Representative Mickey Leland (D-TX) and 15 others die in a plane crash in Ethiopia. **FedEx, Federal Express purchases Flying Tiger Line for approximately 800 million U.S. dollars. * August 8 – STS-28: Space Shuttle Columbia, Space Shuttle ''Columbia'' takes off on a secret 5-day military mission. * August 10 – President Bush nominates United States Army Gen. Colin Powell as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, making him the first African American to hold that position. * August 16–17 – Woodstock '89 festival. * August 20 – In Beverly Hills, California, Lyle and Erik Menendez shoot their wealthy parents to death in the family's den. * August 22 – Nolan Ryan becomes the first pitcher in the history of Major League Baseball to get 5,000 strikeouts. * August 23 – Yusef Hawkins is shot in the Bensonhurst section of Brooklyn, New York (state), New York, sparking racial tensions between
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
s and Italian Americans. * August 24 **Record-setting baseball player Pete Rose agrees to a lifetime ban from the sport following allegations of illegal gambling, thereby preventing his induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame. **The Dow Jones Industrial Average ends the day at 2,734.64, its highest closing since Black Monday (1987), Black Monday (1987). * August 27 – A Delta II rocket owned by McDonnell Douglas launches a communications satellite, television satellite, the first time a privately owned rocket had orbited a payload. * August 29 – Harry Zych, a diver and salvager, files a lawsuit to gain ownership of the wreck of the PS Lady Elgin, ''Lady Elgin'' which he has recently discovered in Lake Michigan in Highland Park, Illinois.


September

* September 1 – Commissioner of Baseball A. Bartlett Giamatti dies of a heart attack. On September 13, club owners elect Fay Vincent as his successor. * September 2–3 – Fraternity members attending the Greekfest fraternity festival in Virginia Beach, Virginia spend two days rioting and looting. * September 5 – U.S. President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
holds up a bag of cocaine purchased across the street at President's Park#Lafayette Park, Lafayette Park, and proposes to spend $7.9 billion in the War on Drugs, in his first televised speech to the nation. * September 8 – Former president
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
undergoes surgery to remove fluid on his brain. He recovers quickly. * September 14 – Standard Gravure shooting: Factory worker Joseph Wesbecker kills 8 and injures 12 before committing suicide inside a factory in Louisville, Kentucky. * September 21 – Hurricane Hugo makes landfall in South Carolina, causing $7 billion in damage. * September 27–28 – President Bush and the governors of the 50 U.S. states meet at the University of Virginia to discuss education policy. * September 28 – Braniff (1983–1990), Braniff Incorporated files for bankruptcy for the second time since 1982. * September 28 – Former Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos dies in an inter-organ failure at his hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. * September 29 – In the biggest narcotics seizure on record, drug agents confiscate 21.4 short tons of cocaine and more than $12 million in cash from a
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
warehouse.


October

* October 4 – More than 55,000 Boeing machinists go on strike. They return to work on November 22 after winning higher pay. * October 5 – A jury in Charlotte, North Carolina convicts televangelist Jim Bakker of fraud and conspiracy. On October 24, he is sentenced to 45 years in prison and fined $500,000. * October 9 – The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes at a record high of 2,791.41. * October 12 ** The Dallas Cowboys and the Minnesota Vikings complete the Herschel Walker trade. ** Congress passes the Flag Protection Act of 1989, which Bush allows to become law without his signature on October 28. * October 13 – Friday the 13th mini-crash: The
Dow Jones Industrial Average The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Dow Jones, or simply the Dow (), is a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States. The DJIA is one of the oldest and most commonly followed equity inde ...
plunges 190.58 points, or 6.91 percent, to close at 2,569.26, most likely after the junk bond market collapses. * October 15 – Wayne Gretzky becomes the leading scorer in the history of the National Hockey League. * October 17 – The 6.9 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, Loma Prieta earthquake shakes the San Francisco Bay Area and the Central Coast (California), Central Coast with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli intensity of IX (''Violent''). Sixty-three people were killed and damage amounted to $5.6–6 billion. * October 18 – STS-34 is launched, deploying the Jupiter-bound ''Galileo (spacecraft), Galileo'' probe. * October 19 – The Wonders of Life pavilion opens at Epcot in
Walt Disney World The Walt Disney World Resort, also called Walt Disney World or Disney World, is an entertainment resort complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States, near the cities of Orlando and Kissimmee. Opened on October 1, 1971, th ...
,
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
. * October 20 ** The Senate convicts Judge Alcee Hastings of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida of perjury and conspiracy to obtain a bribe, and removes him from office. ** A federal jury in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
convicts Rep. Robert Garcia (New York politician), Robert García of extortion and conspiracy. * October 23 ** The Phillips Disaster in Pasadena, Texas kills 23 and injures 314 others. ** STS-34 lands at
Edwards Air Force Base Edwards Air Force Base (AFB) is a United States Air Force installation in California. Most of the base sits in Kern County, but its eastern end is in San Bernardino County and a southern arm is in Los Angeles County. The hub of the base is E ...
in
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
after five days of its mission and the successful deployment of a Jupiter-bound spacecraft. ** Congress fails to override Bush's veto of a bill that would have restored funding for abortions for poor women who were the victims of rape or incest. * October 26 – National Football League, NFL owners elect Paul Tagliabue as NFL commissioner. * October 28 – The Oakland Athletics beat the San Francisco Giants to win the 1989 World Series.


November

* November 2 – North Dakota and South Dakota celebrate their 100th birthdays. * November 3 – The Senate convicts Judge Walter Nixon of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi of lying under oath to a federal grand jury and removes him from office. * November 7 **Douglas Wilder wins the Virginia governor's race, becoming the first elected
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
governor in the United States. **David Dinkins becomes the first
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
mayor of
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. * November 8 – Congress passes legislation to raise the minimum wage from $3.35 to $4.25 an hour by April 1991. Bush signs this bill on November 17. * November 9 – The Berlin Wall is brought down. * November 15 – Lech Walesa, leader of Poland's Solidarity (Polish trade union), Solidarity movement, addresses a Joint session of the United States Congress. * November 15–16 – November 1989 tornado outbreak: Tornadoes in the Eastern United States kill at least 31 people. * November 16 ** Six Society of Jesus, Jesuit priests—among them Ignacio Ellacuría, Segundo Montes, and Ignacio Martín-Baró—their housekeeper, and her teenage daughter, are murdered by Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation, U.S. trained Military of El Salvador, Salvadoran soldiers. ** The House of Representatives passes amendments to strengthen the Ethics in Government Act of 1978; the Senate passes its own amendments the next day. * November 17 – Walt Disney Animation Studios, Walt Disney Feature Animation's 28th feature film, ''The Little Mermaid (1989 film), The Little Mermaid'', is released to critical acclaim and is one of Disney's biggest financial successes at the time. After the success of 1986's ''The Great Mouse Detective'' and the 1988 Disney/Amblin live-action/animated film ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'', the film is given credit for breathing life back into the art of Disney animated feature films after some prior films produced by Disney were struggling. It also marks the start of the era known as the Disney Renaissance. * November 19 – United States men's national soccer team, United States Soccer Team qualified to the 1990 FIFA World Cup after 40 years of absences, beating Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad & Tobago 1-0 in Port Spain, The goal scored by Paul Caligiuri was named as:Shot heard round the world (soccer), Shot heard round the world * November 21 – North Carolina celebrates its 1789, bicentennial statehood. * November 22 ** Congress repeals the Medicare Catastrophic Coverage Act of 1988. ** The Space Shuttle ''Discovery'' begins STS-33.


December

* December 2 – The ''Solar Maximum Mission'' research satellite, launched in 1980, crashes back to earth. * December 3 – Cold War: In a Malta Summit, meeting off the coast of Malta, U.S. President
George H. W. Bush George Herbert Walker BushSince around 2000, he has been usually called George H. W. Bush, Bush Senior, Bush 41 or Bush the Elder to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, who served as the 43rd president from 2001 to 2009; pr ...
and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev release statements indicating that the Cold War between their nations may be coming to an end. * December 7 – A Miami, Fla. jury convicts police officer William Lozano for the January 16 deaths of a black motorcyclist and his passenger. * December 12 – Hotelier Leona Helmsley is sentenced to four years in prison and fined $7.2 million for tax evasion. * December 16–18 – Mail bombings kill a federal judge in Birmingham, Alabama and a lawyer in Savannah, Georgia. * December 17 – The television show ''The Simpsons'' premiers on Fox Broadcasting Company, FOX. * December 20 – ''United States invasion of Panama, Operation Just Cause'' is launched in an attempt to overthrow Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega.


Ongoing

* Cold War (1947–1991)


Undated

* Alliance of Independent Academic Medical Centers is established. * TM Capital Corp. is founded.


Births


January

* January 3 ** Christian Ballard, football player ** Bryan Burke, soccer player ** Alex D. Linz, actor * January 4 ** Joe Barksdale, singer/songwriter and football player ** Sessilee Lopez, model ** Kevin Pillar, baseball player ** Graham Rahal, race car driver * January 6 ** James Durbin (singer), James Durbin, singer ** Derrick Morgan (American football), Derrick Morgan, football player * January 8 ** Jessica Beard, sprinter ** Steven Christopher Parker, actor * January 9 – Michael Beasley, basketball player * January 10 ** Marvin Austin, football player ** Conor Dwyer, Olympic swimmer ** Emily Meade, actress * January 13 ** Andy Allo, Cameroonian-born singer/songwriter, guitarist, and actress ** Bryan Arguez, football player ** James Bird (rugby union), James Bird, Welsh-born rugby player ** Morgan Burnett, football player ** Beau Mirchoff, American-born Canadian actor * January 15 ** Kaveh Akbar, Iranian-born poet and scholar ** Kelci Bryant, Olympic diver ** Keiffer Hubbell, ice dancer ** Tasha Reign, pornographic actress, nude model, stripper, producer, and sex columnist ** Nicole Ross, Olympic foil fencer * January 16 ** Charlie Buckingham, Olympic sailor ** Yvonne Zima, actress * January 17 ** Byron Bell, football player ** Blake Beavan, baseball player ** Kelly Marie Tran, actress * January 18 ** Rich Balchan, soccer player ** Steven Bohlemann, Paralympic soccer player * January 19 ** John Albert (ice hockey), John Albert, ice hockey player ** Dustin Poirier, mixed martial artist * January 21 – Kayla Banwarth, volleyball player and coach * January 22 ** Brad Bolen, judoka ** Nick Simmons, actor and singer * January 23 – James Aiono, football player * January 24 – Chris Banchero, American-born Filipino basketball player * January 25 ** Vincent Brown (wide receiver), Vincent Brown, football player ** Kevin Burwell, basketball player * January 26 ** MarShon Brooks, basketball player ** Emily Hughes, Olympic figure skater * January 27 ** Dyllón Burnside, actor and singer ** Brooke Butler (actor), Brooke Butler, actor * January 29 ** Maikon Bonani, football player ** Troy Brewer, basketball player * January 30 ** Jahvid Best, football player and Olympic track and field athlete representing St. Lucia ** Thomas Biesemeyer, Olympic alpine skier ** Jonathon Blum, ice hockey player ** Kylie Bunbury, Canadian-born actress ** Keith Butler (baseball), Keith Butler, baseball player ** Khleo Thomas, actor and rapper * January 31 ** Coady Andrews, soccer player ** Joanna Atkins, sprinter


February

* February 1 – Sara Jacobs, politician * February 2 – Harrison Smith (American football), Harrison Smith, football player * February 3 – Ryne Sanborn, hockey player and actor * February 4 ** Victor Aiyewa, football player ** Lavoy Allen, basketball player * February 5 ** Mew2King, esports athlete ** Jeremy Sumpter, actor * February 6 – Randall Burden, football player * February 7 – Isaiah Thomas (basketball), Isaiah Thomas, basketball player * February 8 ** JaJuan Johnson, basketball player ** Julio Jones, football player ** Courtney Vandersloot, basketball player * February 9 – Mike Brown (wide receiver), Mike Brown, football player * February 10 – Chas Alecxih, football player * February 11 – Brian Brikowski, football player * February 13 – Katie Volding, actress * February 14 – Chazz Anderson, football player * February 15 ** Matt Balasavage, football player ** Bonnie Dennison, actress * February 16 – Elizabeth Olsen, actress * February 17 – Chord Overstreet, actor and singer * February 18 – Whitney Ashley, Olympic discus thrower * February 19 ** Danielle Adams, basketball player ** Robyn Adele Anderson, singer and actress ** Matt Hamilton (curler), Matt Hamilton, Olympic curler * February 20 ** Nate Bussey, football player ** Jack Falahee, actor * February 21 ** Jake Bequette, football player and political candidate ** Corbin Bleu, actor, model, dancer, film producer, and singer/songwriter ** Kristin Herrera, actress ** Scout Taylor-Compton, actress * February 22 – Chris Bassitt, baseball player * February 23 ** Evan Bates, Olympic ice dancer ** Chris Conte, football player * February 24 ** Jacqueline Alemany, journalist and political reporter ** Brian Bell (basketball), Brian Bell, wheelchair basketball player ** Ammar Campa-Najjar, politician ** Trace Cyrus, musician and guitarist for Metro Station (band), Metro Station ** Kosta Koufos, Greek-born basketball player * February 26 – Courtney LaPlante, American-born Canadian singer and vocalist for Iwrestledabearonce (2012-2015) and Spiritbox (2016-present) * February 27 – Stefano Langone, singer * February 28 – Chad Bell, baseball player


March

* March 1 ** Sonya Kitchell, singer/songwriter ** Daniella Monet, actress and singer * March 3 ** Val Astaire, pop singer/songwriter ** Seth Blair, baseball player ** Marcus Boyd, sprinter ** John Brantley, football player ** D. J. Bryant, football player * March 4 – Erin Heatherton, fashion model * March 5 ** Jake Lloyd, actor ** Sterling Knight, actor * March 6 ** Colin Briggs, lacrosse player ** Stephanie Brombacher, softball player ** Josh Bush, football player ** Dwight Buycks, basketball player ** Tabitha Peterson, Olympic curler * March 7 – Gerald Anderson, Filipino-born actor * March 8 – Drayson Bowman, ice hockey player * March 10 – Nina Jankowicz, researcher and author, head of the U.S. Disinformation Governance Board * March 11 – Anton Yelchin, Russian-born Actor (d. 2016) * March 12 – Tyler Clary, Olympic swimmer * March 13 – Joshua Allen, dancer and So You Think You Can Dance winner * March 14 – Colby O'Donis, singer * March 15 ** Brandon Barden, football player ** Ben Blood, ice hockey player ** LaVon Brazill, football player ** Jordan Feliz, Christian singer/songwriter ** Gil Roberts, Olympic printer ** Caitlin Wachs, actress * March 16 ** Michael Blazek, baseball player ** Shannon Breen, football player ** Brian M. Rosenthal, investigative journalist ** Blake Griffin, basketball player * March 17 ** Bront Bird, football player ** Mason Musso, musician and singer/songwriter ** Ronnie Canizaro, singer and frontman for Born of Osiris * March 18 ** Jonathan Ahdout, actor ** Lily Collins, British-born actress * March 19 ** Ben Briley, singer ** Vincent Hancock, Olympic skeet shooter * March 20 ** Heather Bergsma, Olympic speed skater ** Tommy Ford (skier), Tommy Ford, Olympic Alpine skier * March 21 ** Matt Blanchard, football player ** Bryan Bulaga, football player * March 22 ** Broderick Adé Hogue, art director, designer, and letterer (d. 2021) ** Tyler Oakley, YouTube and podcast personality ** Karen Rodriguez, singer ** J. J. Watt, American Football player * March 25 ** James Anderson (basketball), James Anderson, basketball player ** Allen Bailey, football player ** Bree Boyce, beauty pageant winner ** Aly Michalka, actress and singer * March 26 – Von Miller, football player * March 28 – Nick Boulle, racing driver


April

* April 2 – Nicole Baukus, convicted criminal * April 3 – T. J. Brennan, ice hockey player * April 5 – Audrey Bolte, beauty pageant winner * April 8 – Nicholas Megalis, singer/songwriter * April 9 ** Bianca Belair, pro wrestler ** Danielle Kahle, figure skater * April 10 ** Valerie Arioto, softball player ** Richard Helms, businessman ** Juice Robinson, pro wrestler * April 11 ** Blake Brettschneider, soccer player ** Zola Jesus, singer * April 12 – Greg Blum, soccer player * April 13 ** Ryan Bailey (sprinter), Ryan Bailey, Olympic sprinter ** Anamika Bhargava, tennis player * April 14 – Joe Haden, football player * April 16 ** Baths (musician), Baths, musician ** Mia Yim, wrestler * April 17 ** Darius Adams, American-born Bulgarian basketball player ** Beau Knapp, actor * April 18 ** Don Barclay (American football), Don Barclay, football player ** Jessica Jung, American-born Korean singer ** Alia Shawkat, actress * April 19 ** Tori Anthony, pole vaulter ** Ashley Everett, dancer and actress * April 20 ** Shane Bannon, football player ** Nina Davuluri, public speaker and advocate ** Han Hee-jun, Korean-American singer * April 21 – Tatyana McFadden, Russian-born paralympian athlete * April 22 ** DeJuan Blair, basketball player ** Bravado Brothers, Chance Barrow, wrestler * April 23 ** Anastasia Baranova, Russian-born actress ** Kate Buesser, ice hockey player * April 24 ** David Boudia, Olympic diver ** Thomas Sanders (entertainer), Thomas Sanders, influencer * April 25 – Joe Bendik, soccer player * April 26 ** Cole Beasley, football player ** Chad Bettis, baseball player * April 27 ** La'Shard Anderson, basketball player ** Martha Hunt, model ** Emily Rios. actress * April 28 ** Kenjon Barner, football player ** Stephen Ettinger, mountain biker * April 29 – Candace Owens, conservative author, talk show host, political commentator, and activist * April 30 ** Armando Allen, football player ** Baauer, record producer and DJ


May

* May 1 ** Denzel Bowles, basketball player ** Tim Urban, actor, singer/songwriter, and American Idol, contestant * May 2 ** Graham Alexander (musician), Graham Alexander, singer/songwriter, entertainer, and entrepreneur ** Tommy Brenton, basketball player * May 3 ** Anya Alvarez, golfer and writer ** Bryan Barberena, mixed martial artist ** Brandon Bostick, football player * May 4 ** Greg Casar, politician ** James van Riemsdyk, hockey player * May 5 – Chris Brown, singer and actor * May 6 – Anna Paulina Luna, Air Force veteran and politician * May 7 – Earl Thomas, football player * May 8 ** Andrew Blaser, Olympic skeleton racer ** Brandon Bogotay, football player ** Nyle DiMarco, model and activist ** Reckful, Twitch streamer (d. 2020) * May 9 ** Becca (musician), Becca, singer/songwriter and guitarist ** Clint Boling, football player * May 10 ** Drew Butler, football player ** Lindsey Shaw, actress ** Jesse Vargas, boxer and political candidate ** Gabrielle Walsh, actress * May 11 ** David Buchanan (baseball), David Buchanan, baseball player ** Pratyush Buddiga, New Zealandic-born poker player ** Tyler Carron, Paralympic ice sled hockey player ** Cam Newton, football player ** Prince Royce, singer/songwriter * May 12 ** Nick Bellore, football player ** Kylee Botterman, gymnast * May 14 – Rob Gronkowski, football player * May 15 – Sunny Lee, American-born Korean singer * May 16 – Bill Bentley (American football), Bill Bentley, football player * May 17 – Olivia Luccardi, actress and producer * May 18 ** Fatima Ali, Pakistani-born chef (d. 2019) ** Nathan Bartholomay, Olympic pair figure skater ** Alan Becker, online animater and YouTuber ** Josh Bellamy, football player ** Leif Nordgren, Olympic biatlete * May 19 – Gaelan Connell, actor and musician * May 20 – Grant Amato, convicted murderer * May 21 – Rodney Bartholomew, basketball player * May 22 ** Drake Britton, baseball player ** Trevor Reckling, baseball player * May 24 ** G-Eazy, hip-hop rapper and producer ** Lelia Broussard, musician and member of Jupiter Winter ** Kalin Lucas, basketball player ** Tara Correa-McMullen, actress (died 2005 in the United States, 2005) ** Sarah Reich, tap dancer * May 26 – Chad Billins, ice hockey player * May 28 – Isaac Butts, basketball player * May 29 ** Ezekiel Ansah, Ghanaian-born football player ** Riley Keough, actress ** Brandon Mychal Smith, actor * May 30 ** Kamar Aiken, football player ** Ailee, Korean-born singer/songwriter ** Greg Billington, Olympic triathlete ** Kevin Covais, actor and singer * May 31 ** Lauren Barnes, soccer player ** Jordan Bernstine, football player ** Cortlan Brown, racing cyclist ** Noah Gundersen, singer/songwriter and guitarist ** Sean Johnson (soccer), Sean Johnson, soccer player


June

* June 1 ** Chaisson Allen, basketball player and coach ** Trey Britton, basketball player * June 2 ** Freddy Adu, Ghanaian-born soccer player ** Rowan Hisayo Buchanan, writer ** Austin Davis (American football), Austin Davis, football player ** Cooper Helfet, football player * June 3 – Jillette Johnson, singer * June 4 – Saul Almeida, Brazilian-born boxer and mixed martial artist * June 5 – Cam Atkinson, hockey player * June 6 ** Prince Amukamara, football player ** Matt Broha, football player ** Dusty Button, ballerina * June 7 – Ashley Melnick, model and Miss Texas, Miss Texas 2010 * June 8 – Kelvin Beachum, football player * June 9 ** Bill Algeo, mixed martial artist ** Logan Browning, actress * June 10 – DeAndre Kane, basketball player * June 11 ** Cryaotic, Youtuber and internet personality ** Maya Moore, basketball player ** Chris Roettler, singer and frontman for Like Moths to Flames * June 12 ** Dallas Beeler, baseball player ** Jud Birza, model and television personality ** Jeff Brooks, American-born Italian basketball player * June 13 ** Jude Brewer, writer, producer, actor, and podcast host ** Lisa Tucker (singer), Lisa Tucker, singer and actress * June 14 ** Shane Austin, football player ** Peter Avalon, wrestler ** Benjamin Booker, musician, singer/songwriter, and guitarist ** Lucy Hale, actress and singer * June 15 – Bayley (wrestler), Bayley, wrestler * June 16 – AraabMuzik, record producer and DJ * June 17 ** Simone Battle, actress and singer (died 2014 in the United States, 2014) ** Monica Barbaro, actress * June 18 – Renee Olstead, actress and singer * June 20 ** Luke Babbitt, basketball player ** Christopher Mintz-Plasse, actor ** Terrelle Pryor, football player * June 21 – Jamar Abrams, basketball player * June 22 ** Jeshua Anderson, sprinter and hurdler ** Jeffrey Earnhardt, race car driver * June 23 – Chasten Buttigieg, teacher, writer, and LGBTQ rights advocate * June 24 – Jamie Blatnick, football player * June 25 – Chris Brochu, actor and singer/songwriter * June 27 – Kimiko Glenn, actress and singer * June 28 ** Joe Kovacs, Olympic shot putter ** Markiplier, YouTube personality ** Alex T. Marshall, guitarist and pianist for The Cab * June 29 ** Gwen Berry, Olympic hammer thrower ** Sylvia Hoffman, Olympic bobsledder * June 30 – Adam Bice, football player


July

* July 1 ** Kent Bazemore, basketball player ** Brittany Borman, Olympic discus and javelin thrower * July 2 ** Emma Coronel Aispuro, beauty queen ** Dev (singer), Dev, pop singer/songwriter ** Michael Dunigan, basketball player ** Alex Morgan, soccer player * July 3 – Elle King, singer/songwriter and actress * July 4 ** Jabari Blash, baseball player ** Alyssa Miller, model * July 5 ** LaMark Brown, football player ** Sean O'Pry, model * July 6 – Laith Ashley, model, actor, activist, singer/songwriter, and entertainer * July 7 ** Sam Bell (politician), Sam Bell, politician ** Skyler Bowlin, basketball player ** Austin Kerr, bassist for Set It Off (band), Set It Off * July 10 ** Scott Alexander, baseball player ** Akeem Ayers, football player * July 11 ** Big Swole, wrestler ** Miel Bredouw, comedian, podcaster, and musician ** Shareeka Epps, actress ** David Henrie, actor and director * July 12 ** Tyler Bowen, football coach ** Hilary Knight (ice hockey), Hilary Knight, Olympic hockey player * July 13 – Leon Bridges, singer/songwriter and record producer * July 14 ** Andre Branch, football player ** Rob Brantly, baseball player ** Pedro De Abreu, Brazilian-born entrepreneur, educator, and author ** Rolando McClain, football player * July 15 ** David Bakal, soccer player ** Tristan Wilds, actor and singer * July 16 ** Tony Bishop, American-born Panamanian basketball player ** Carlito Olivero, singer * July 18 – Derek Dietrich, baseball player * July 19 – James Austin Johnson, comedian and impressionist * July 21 ** Chelsie Hightower, dancer and choreographer ** Jasmine Cephas Jones, actress ** Rory Culkin, actor ** Narcissa Wright, video game speedrunner * July 22 ** Keegan Allen, actor ** Alex Andrade (politician), Alex Andrade, politician * July 23 ** Gibson Bardsley, soccer player ** K. J. Wright, football player ** Donald Young (tennis), Donald Young, tennis player * July 24 – Jansen Allen, racquetball player * July 25 – Andrew Caldwell (actor), Andrew Caldwell, actor * July 26 – Jonathan Dwyer, football player * July 27 – Mike Brewster, football player * July 28 ** Adrien Broner, boxer ** Matt Brown (kick returner), Matt Brown, football player * July 29 ** Nick Afanasiev, Russian-born actor ** Marlen Esparza, boxer ** Jake Smollett, actor * July 31 ** Brandon Adams (boxer), Brandon Adams, boxer ** Brandon Burton, football player and coach ** Alexis Knapp, actress and singer ** Aljamain Sterling, mixed martial artist ** Jessica Williams (actress), Jessica Williams, actress ** Zelda Williams, actress


August

* August 1 ** Landry Allbright, actress ** Malcolm Armstead, American-born Kosovan-Romanian basketball player ** Madison Bumgarner, baseball player ** Tiffany Young, American-born Korean singer * August 3 ** Isa Abdul-Quddus, football player ** Josh Boyd, football player * August 4 ** Anita Antoinette, raggae singer/songwriter and television personality ** Jacob Blankenship (basketball), Jacob Blankenship, American-born Greek basketball player ** Travis Bowen, soccer player ** Taylor Brown (basketball), Taylor Brown, basketball player * August 5 ** Chasen Bradford, baseball player ** Brinson (rapper), Brinson, Christian rapper ** Jessica Nigri, model and actress * August 7 – DeMar DeRozan, basketball player * August 8 ** Fatima Ali, Pakistani-born chef, restaurateur, and television personality (d. 2019) ** Ken Baumann, actor and author ** Brandon Bing, football player ** Anthony Rizzo, baseball player * August 9 ** Sam Adonis, wrestler ** Dustin Antolin, baseball player ** Meredith Deane, actress ** Jason Heyward, baseball player * August 10 ** Bad Luck Brian, internet personality ** Jon Baldwin, football player ** Alycia Bellamy, singer, actress, and muse ** Elli Burris, soccer player * August 11 – Monique Burkland, Paralympic volleyball player * August 12 – Scott Bamforth, basketball player * August 13 – Forrest Bennett, politician * August 14 – Brandon Brown (basketball, born 1989), Brandon Brown, basketball player * August 15 ** Nicholas D'Agostino (motivational speaker), Nicholas D'Agostino, motivational speaker, author, coach, radio host, nonprofit founder, and entrepreneur ** Joe Jonas, musician, actor, singer, and member of the Jonas Brothers ** Carlos PenaVega, actor, dancer, and singer * August 16 – Cedric Alexander, wrestler * August 18 ** Anna Akana, actress, filmmaker, author, and comedian ** Amelia Brodka, Polish-born skateboarder, coach, and president of Exposure Skate Organization ** LaRon Byrd, football player * August 19 ** Brandon Brooks, football player ** Romeo Miller, rapper, actor, entrepreneur and model ** Julianna Peña, mixed martial artist * August 20 ** Aalias, music producer and musician ** Kirko Bangz, rapper * August 21 ** Ehire Adrianza, Venezuelan-born baseball player ** Hayden Panettiere, actress, singer, and model * August 22 – Bobby Bollier, swimmer * August 23 – Trevor Bryan, boxer * August 24 ** J. C. Banks, soccer player ** Josh Bynes, football player * August 25 ** Brent Antonello, actor ** Ryan Benoit, mixed martial artist * August 26 – James Harden, basketball player * August 27 – Juliana Cannarozzo, figure skater * August 28 ** Matt Andriese, baseball player ** Cassadee Pope, singer/songwriter and lead singer of Hey Monday * August 30 ** Bebe Rexha, pop singer, rapper, and songwriter ** Billy Burns (baseball), Billy Burns, baseball player ** Westside Boogie, rapper * August 31 ** Trent Blank, baseball player ** Nate Brakeley, rugby player ** Dezmon Briscoe, football player


September

* September 2 – Bianca Butler, pair figure skater * September 4 – Nigel Bradham, football player * September 5 – Kat Graham, Swiss-born actress, singer, dancer, and model * September 6 ** Jeff Adams (American football), Jeff Adams, football player ** Kaelin Burnett, football player * September 7 ** Loren Allred, singer/songwriter and actress ** Tim Benford, football player ** Robert Blanton, football player * September 8 ** Salvijus Bercys, Lithuanian-born chess grandmaster ** Armon Binns, football player ** Avicii, Swedish DJ, remixer and music producer. * September 9 ** Damario Ambrose, football player ** Sean Malto, skateboarder * September 10 – Sanjaya Malakar, singer * September 11 ** Michele Aquino, Italian-born soccer player ** Angela Bys, volleyball player * September 12 ** Ron Anderson (basketball, born 1989), Ron Anderson, basketball player ** Kyle Barone, basketball player ** Megan Blunk, wheelchair baasketball player ** Justin Boston, stock car racing driver ** Freddie Freeman, baseball player ** Andrew Luck, football player * September 14 ** Jimmy Butler, basketball player ** Tony Finau, golfer ** Logan Henderson, actor, dancer, singer, and member of Big Time Rush (band), Big Time Rush ** Jonathon Simmons, basketball player * September 15 – BbyMutha, rapper * September 17 ** Tim Abromaitis, basketball player ** Danielle Brooks, actress and singer * September 19 ** Tyreke Evans, basketball player ** George Springer, baseball player * September 21 ** Phil Bates (gridiron football), Phil Bates, football player ** Brianna Buentello, politician ** Jason Derulo, singer * September 22 ** Corey Anderson (fighter), Corey Anderson, mixed martial artist ** Jon Bass (actor), Jon Bass, actor * September 23 ** A.J. Applegate, pornographic actress ** Joe Brady (American football coach), Joe Brady, football coach ** Brandon Jennings, basketball player ** Kevin Norwood, football player * September 24 – Jake Buchanan, baseball player * September 27 ** Derek Buttles, football player ** Landon Tewers, singer and frontman for The Plot in You * September 29 – Ian Crawford (musician), Ian Crawford, musician


October

* October 1 ** Lauren Albanese. tennis player ** Brie Larson, actress and singer * October 3 ** Akeem Auguste, football player ** Chase Austin, racing driver ** Johnthan Banks, football player ** Joplo Bartu, football player * October 4 ** Audra the Rapper, rapper, songwriter, and television personality ** Carlon Brown, basketball player ** Dakota Johnson, actress ** Lil Mama, rapper ** Kimmie Meissner, figure skater ** Rich Homie Quan, rapper ** Supa Bwe, hip hop recording artist, producer, and audio engineer * October 5 ** Jackson Anderson, football player ** Jerime Anderson, basketball player * October 6 – Peter Badovinac, football coach * October 10 ** Austin Block, ice hockey player ** Joey Bradford, BMX racer ** Aimee Teegarden, actress * October 11 ** Brian Arnfelt, football player and lawyer ** Michelle Wie, golfer * October 12 ** Ben Bass (American football), Ben Bass, football player ** Beef (rapper), Beef, rapper ** Dee Bost, American-born Bulgarian basketball player ** DeAndre Brown, football player * October 13 ** Brace Belden, podcaster and union activist ** Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, politician ** Skyler Page, animator and voice actor * October 15 ** Callie Brownson, football player and coach ** Blaine Gabbert, football player ** Tucker Reed, blogger, author, journalist, and feminist activist * October 16 – Jack Salvatore Jr., production assistant and actor * October 17 – Kyle Carpenter, marine, Afghan War veteran, and List of post-Vietnam War Medal of Honor recipients, Medal of Honor Recipient * October 18 ** Carson Blair, baseball player ** Chad Bumphis, football player and coach ** Matthew Centrowitz Jr., Olympic middle-distance runner ** Laci Green, internet feminist * October 19 ** David Bingham (American soccer), David Bingham, soccer player ** Suleiman Braimoh, Nigerian-born basketball player * October 21 ** Danny Barnes (baseball), Danny Barnes, baseball player ** Damien Berry, football player * October 22 ** Ross Barkan, journalist, novelist, columnist, and essayist ** Marco Restrepo, musician ** Muhammad Wilkerson, football player * October 23 ** Kye Allums, basketball player ** Zach Brown, football player * October 24 ** Ken Brown (basketball), Ken Brown, basketball player ** T'erea Brown, track and field athlete ** Will Bruin, soccer player ** Eric Hosmer, baseball player * October 25 ** Delvin Breaux, American-born Canadian football player ** Amber English, Olympic skeet shooter ** Marina Keegan, author and journalist * October 27 ** Mark Barron, football player ** Mia Kilburg, Olympic speed skater * October 30 ** Seth Adkins, actor ** Nastia Liukin, Russian-born Olympic artistic gymnast * October 31 ** Gerald Bowman, football player ** Scott McGough, baseball player


November

* November 1 – Derek Ali, mixing engineer * November 2 ** Angel Bunner, softball player ** Katelyn Tarver, singer/songwriter and actress * November 3 ** Jonathon Acosta, politician ** Paula DeAnda, Mexican-born singer * November 5 ** Alvin Alvarez, actor ** Chris Avalos, boxer * November 4 – Jarrett Boykin, football player * November 6 ** Jozy Altidore, soccer player ** Harry Bush (American cricketer), Harry Bush, cricketer ** Aaron Hernandez, football player (d. 2017) * November 8 – Giancarlo Stanton, baseball player * November 10 – Conrad Bassett-Bouchard, scrabble player * November 11 – Adam Rippon, Olympic figure skater * November 12 ** Jana Bieger, German-born gymnast ** Doctor Mike, Mikhail Varshavski, Russian-American doctor and youtuber * November 13 – Lane Adams, baseball player * November 14 ** Matthias Bonvehi, soccer player ** T. Y. Hilton, football player ** The Ready Set, Jordan Mark Witzigreuter, singer/songwriter * November 16 – Ryan Anderson (monster truck driver), Ryan Anderson, monster truck driver * November 19 ** Brian Logan Dales, singer/songwriter and frontman for The Summer Set ** Tyga, rapper * November 20 ** Zach Anderson, football player ** Erin Blanchard, Olympic trampoline gymnast ** Cody Linley, actor * November 21 ** Colin Anderson (American football), Colin Anderson, football player ** Sadie Maubet Bjornsen, Olympic cross country skier ** Justin Tucker, football player * November 22 ** Joe Adams (wide receiver), Joe Adams, football player ** Hillary Bor, Kenyan-born Olympic runner ** Alden Ehrenreich, actor ** Candice Glover, singer and actress * November 23 – Corey Baker (baseball), Corey Baker, baseball player * November 25 – Scarra, William Li, livestreamer * November 26 – Nickardo Blake, Jamaican-born soccer player * November 27 – Harry Adams (sprinter), Harry Adams, sprinter * November 28 – Leonardo Bates, football player * November 30 – Kimberly Hill, Olympic volleyball player


December

* December 1 ** Kelechi Anuna, American-born Nigerian basketball player ** Larry Black (American football), Larry Black, football coach * December 2 ** Auburn (singer), Auburn, singer/songwriter ** Robert Turbin, football player * December 4 ** Garron DuPree, musician ** Nafessa Williams, actress * December 5 – Gregory Tyree Boyce, actor * December 6 – Deshauna Barber, beauty pageant titleholder, motivational speaker, and U.S. Army Captain * December 8 – Jen Ledger, British-born singer and drummer for Skillet (band), Skillet * December 9 – Eric Bledsoe, basketball player * December 11 ** Jeff Bernat, Filipino-born singer/songwriter and record producer ** Stephen Burton, football player * December 12 ** Janelle Arthur, singer ** Nick Bailen, American-born Belarusian hockey player ** Mike Glennon, football player * December 13 ** Katherine Schwarzenegger, author ** Taylor Swift, country and pop singer/songwriter * December 15 ** Ben Blankenship, Olympic middle-distance runner ** Nichole Bloom, actress and model ** Jeff Wittek, internet personality * December 16 – Randy Bullock, football player * December 17 ** Frank Alexander (American football), Frank Alexander, football player ** Taylor York, guitarist for Paramore * December 18 – Ashley Benson, actress * December 19 – Isaiah Anderson, football player * December 20 ** John Boyett, football player ** Becky Burke, basketball player and coach * December 21 ** Quinta Brunson, writer, producer, actress, and comedian ** Mark Ingram II, football player * December 22 ** Logan Huffman, actor ** Patrick Kivlehan, baseball player ** Jordin Sparks, singer/songwriter and actress * December 25 – Blayne Barber, golfer * December 26 – Bassel Bawji, basketball player * December 28 ** Austin Barnes, baseball player ** Melissa Bolona, actress and model ** Mackenzie Rosman, actress * December 29 ** Drew Barham, basketball player ** Travis Benjamin, football player ** Jane Levy, actress * December 30 ** Tyler Anderson, baseball player ** Alix Klineman, Olympic beach volleyball player ** Ryan Sheckler, skateboarder * December 31 – Akino (singer), AKINO, American-born Japanese singer/songwriter


Full Date Unknown

* Nicole Addimando, convicted murderer * Shaindel Antelis, singer/songwriter and actress * Carter Arey, wheelchair basketball player * Jamareo Artis, bass guitarist * American Artist (artist), American Artist, contemporary artist * Ben Babbitt, artist and musician * Daniel Bachman, musician * Katya Bachrouche, American-born Lebanese Olympic swimmer * Rachael Bade, journalist * Sam Bailey (director), Sam Bailey, writer, producer, director, and actress * Ryan Bancroft, conductor * Leslie Barlow, artist * Candice Bennatt, lawyer and beauty pageant winner * Isidore Bethel, American-born French filmmaker * Stevie Boi, fashion designer and founder of SB Shades * Annie Booth, jazz pianist * Katie Bouman, engineer and computer scientist * Kris Bowers, composer and pianist * Diedrick Brackens, artist * Juliette Brindak, businesswoman and co-founder of Miss O & Friends * Jonathan Daniel Brown, actor and director * Lex Brown (artist), Lex Brown, artist * Mat Bruso, singer and frontman for Bury Your Dead * Molly Burhans, cartographer, data scientist, environmental activist, and founder of GoodLands


Deaths

* January 9 – Bill Terry, baseball player and manager (b. 1898 in the United States, 1898) * January 21 – Billy Tipton, jazz musician (b. 1914 in the United States, 1914) * January 24 – Ted Bundy, serial killer * February 18 – Mildred Burke, wrestler and trainer (b. 1915 in the United States, 1915) * April 22 – Henry R. Paige, Marine Corps general (b. 1904 in the United States, 1904) * April 26 – Lucille Ball, film and television comedy actress and model (b. 1911 in the United States, 1911) * May 30 – Claude Pepper, U.S. Senator from Florida from 1936 to 1951 (b. 1900 in the United States, 1900) * July 10 – Mel Blanc, voice actor, actor, radio comedian and recording artist (b. 1908 in the United States, 1908) * September 28 – Ferdinand Marcos, former politician and 10th President of the Philippines (b. 1917) * October 6 – Bette Davis, film and television actress (b. 1908 in the United States, 1908) * October 25 – Mary McCarthy (author), Mary McCarthy, novelist, critic and political activist (b. 1912 in the United States, 1912) * November 5 – Vladimir Horowitz, Ukrainian-born American classical pianist and composer (b. 1903 in the United States, 1903) * November 19 – Grant Adcox, race car driver (b. 1950 in the United States, 1950) * December 1 – Alvin Ailey, African American choreographer (b. 1931 in the United States, 1931)


See also

* 1989 in American television * List of American films of 1989 * Timeline of United States history (1970–1989)


References


External links

* {{Year in North America, 1989 1989 in the United States, 1980s in the United States 1989 by country, United States 1989 in North America, United States Years of the 20th century in the United States