The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the
Internet
The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, pub ...
and the first mobile
cellular telephone call.
Events
January
*
January 1
January 1 or 1 January is the first day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 364 days remaining until the end of the year (365 in leap years). This day is also known as New Year's Day since the day marks the beginning of the yea ...
– The migration of the
ARPANET
The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was the first wide-area packet-switched network with distributed control and one of the first networks to implement the TCP/IP protocol suite. Both technologies became the technical fou ...
to
TCP/IP
The Internet protocol suite, commonly known as TCP/IP, is a framework for organizing the set of communication protocols used in the Internet and similar computer networks according to functional criteria. The foundational protocols in the suit ...
is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning of the true
Internet
The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, pub ...
).
*
January 24
Events Pre-1600
* 41 – Claudius is proclaimed Roman emperor by the Praetorian Guard after they assassinate the previous emperor, his nephew Caligula.
* 914 – Start of the First Fatimid invasion of Egypt.
*1438 – The Cou ...
– Twenty-five members of the
Red Brigades
The Red Brigades ( it, Brigate Rosse , often abbreviated BR) was a far-left Marxist–Leninist armed organization operating as a terrorist and guerrilla group based in Italy responsible for numerous violent incidents, including the abduction ...
are sentenced to life imprisonment for the
1978 murder of Italian politician
Aldo Moro
Aldo Romeo Luigi Moro (; 23 September 1916 – 9 May 1978) was an Italian statesman and a prominent member of the Christian Democracy (DC). He served as prime minister of Italy from December 1963 to June 1968 and then from November 1974 to July 1 ...
.
*
January 25
** High-ranking
Nazi
Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
war criminal Klaus Barbie
Nikolaus "Klaus" Barbie (25 October 1913 – 25 September 1991) was a German operative of the SS and SD who worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the "Butcher of Lyon" for having personally tortured prisoners—primar ...
is arrested in
Bolivia.
**
IRAS
The Infrared Astronomical Satellite (Dutch: ''Infrarood Astronomische Satelliet'') (IRAS) was the first space telescope to perform a survey of the entire night sky at infrared wavelengths. Launched on 25 January 1983, its mission lasted ten mo ...
is launched from
Vandenberg AFB
Vandenberg Space Force Base , previously Vandenberg Air Force Base, is a United States Space Force Base in Santa Barbara County, California. Established in 1941, Vandenberg Space Force Base is a space launch base, launching spacecraft from th ...
, to conduct the world's first all-sky
infrared
Infrared (IR), sometimes called infrared light, is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with wavelengths longer than those of visible light. It is therefore invisible to the human eye. IR is generally understood to encompass wavelengths from around ...
survey from space.
February
*
February 2 –
Giovanni Vigliotto goes on trial on charges of
polygamy
Crimes
Polygamy (from Late Greek (') "state of marriage to many spouses") is the practice of marriage, marrying multiple spouses. When a man is married to more than one wife at the same time, sociologists call this polygyny. When a woman is ...
involving 105 women.
*
February 3 –
Prime Minister of Australia Malcolm Fraser
John Malcolm Fraser (; 21 May 1930 – 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who served as the 22nd prime minister of Australia from 1975 to 1983, holding office as the leader of the Liberal Party of Australia.
Fraser was raised on hi ...
is granted a
double dissolution of both houses of parliament, for
elections on March 5, 1983. As Fraser is being granted the dissolution,
Bill Hayden
William George Hayden (born 23 January 1933) is an Australian politician who served as the 21st governor-general of Australia from 1989 to 1996. He was Leader of the Labor Party and Leader of the Opposition from 1977 to 1983, and served as ...
resigns as leader of the
Australian Labor Party
The Australian Labor Party (ALP), also simply known as Labor, is the major centre-left political party in Australia, one of two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia. The party forms t ...
, and in the subsequent
leadership spill
In Australian politics, a leadership spill (or simply spill) is a colloquialism referring to a declaration that the leadership of a parliamentary party is vacant and open for contest. A spill may involve all or some of the leadership positions (l ...
Bob Hawke is elected as Hayden's successor unopposed.
*
February 5–
6 – The team of
A. J. Foyt
Anthony Joseph Foyt Jr. (born January 16, 1935) is an American retired auto racing driver who has raced in numerous genres of motorsports. His open wheel racing includes United States Automobile Club Champ cars, sprint cars, and midget cars. H ...
,
Preston Henn,
Bob Wollek
Bob Wollek (4 November 1943 – 16 March 2001), nicknamed "Brilliant Bob", was a race car driver from Strasbourg, France. He was killed on 16 March 2001 at age 57 in a road accident in Florida while riding a bicycle back to his accommodation afte ...
and
Claude Ballot-Léna
Claude Ballot-Léna (4 August 1936 – 9 November 1999) was a French racing driver born in Paris.
Career
He won the 1969 Spa 24 Hours in a Porsche 911 and the 1983 24 Hours of Daytona in a Porsche 935 Turbo owned by Preston Henn. He also entere ...
win the
24 Hours of Daytona
The 24 Hours of Daytona, also known as the Rolex 24 At Daytona for sponsorship reasons, is a 24-hour sports car endurance race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. It is run on the Sports Car Course layo ...
automobile race in a
Porsche 935
*
February 6 –
Klaus Barbie
Nikolaus "Klaus" Barbie (25 October 1913 – 25 September 1991) was a German operative of the SS and SD who worked in Vichy France during World War II. He became known as the "Butcher of Lyon" for having personally tortured prisoners—primar ...
is officially charged with
war crimes.
*
February 12
Events Pre-1600
*1404 – The Italian professor Galeazzo di Santa Sophie performed the first post-mortem autopsy for the purposes of teaching and demonstration at the Heiligen–Geist Spital in Vienna.
*1429 – English forces under ...
– 100 women protest in
Lahore
Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is the capital of the province of Punjab where it is the largest city ...
, Pakistan, against military dictator
Zia-ul-Haq
General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq HI, GCSJ, ร.ม.ภ, ( Urdu: ; 12 August 1924 – 17 August 1988) was a Pakistani four-star general and politician who became the sixth President of Pakistan following a coup and declaration of martial ...
's proposed Law of Evidence. The women are tear-gassed, baton-charged and thrown into lock-up but are successful in repealing the law.
*
February 16
Events Pre-1600
*1249 – Andrew of Longjumeau is dispatched by Louis IX of France as his ambassador to meet with the Khagan of the Mongol Empire.
*1270 – Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Livonian Order in the Battle of Kar ...
– The
Ash Wednesday bushfires
The Ash Wednesday bushfires, known in South Australia as Ash Wednesday II, were a series of bushfires that occurred in south-eastern Australia on 16 February 1983, which was Ash Wednesday. Within twelve hours, more than 180 fires fanned by hot ...
in
Victoria
Victoria most commonly refers to:
* Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia
* Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada
* Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory
* Victoria, Seychelle ...
and
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
claim the lives of 75 people, in one of Australia's worst bushfire disasters.
*
February 18
Events Pre-1600
* 1229 – The Sixth Crusade: Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, signs a ten-year truce with al-Kamil, regaining Jerusalem, Nazareth, and Bethlehem with neither military engagements nor support from the papacy.
*1268 & ...
** The
Venezuelan bolívar
The bolívar is the official currency of Venezuela. Named after the hero of Latin American independence Simón Bolívar, it was introduced following the monetary reform in 1879, before which the venezolano was circulating. Due to its decade- ...
is devalued and exchange controls are established in an event now referred to as ''Black Friday'' by many Venezuelans (the Bolívar had been the most stable and internationally accepted currency).
**
Nellie massacre
The Nellie massacre took place in central Assam during a six-hour period in the morning of 18 February 1983. The massacre claimed the lives of 1,600–2,000 people from 14 villages—Alisingha, Khulapathar, Basundhari, Bugduba Beel, Bugduba ...
: Over 2,000 people, mostly Bangladeshi Muslims, are massacred in
Assam
Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
, India, during the
Assam agitation.
**
Wah Mee massacre
The Wah Mee massacre () was a mass shooting that occurred during the night of February 18–19, 1983, in which Kwan Fai "Willie" Mak, Wai Chiu "Tony" Ng, and Keung Kin "Benjamin" Ng (no relation) bound, robbed, and shot fourteen people in the Wa ...
: 13 people are killed in an attempted robbery in the Chinatown area of
Seattle
Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
, United States.
March
*
March 1
Events Pre-1600
*509 BC – Publius Valerius Publicola celebrates the first triumph of the Roman Republic after his victory over the deposed king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus at the Battle of Silva Arsia.
* 293 – Emperor Diocletian ...
– The
Balearic Islands and
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
become
Autonomous communities of Spain
eu, autonomia erkidegoa
ca, comunitat autònoma
gl, comunidade autónoma
oc, comunautat autonòma
an, comunidat autonoma
ast, comunidá autónoma
, alt_name =
, map =
, category = Autonomous administr ...
.
*
March 5 –
Australian federal election
Elections in Australia take place periodically to elect the legislature of the Commonwealth of Australia, as well as for each Australian state and territory and for local government councils. Elections in all jurisdictions follow similar princi ...
: The
Labor Party led by
Bob Hawke defeats the
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
/
National
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, c ...
Coalition Government
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is ...
led by
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
Malcolm Fraser
John Malcolm Fraser (; 21 May 1930 – 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who served as the 22nd prime minister of Australia from 1975 to 1983, holding office as the leader of the Liberal Party of Australia.
Fraser was raised on hi ...
. Hawke would be sworn in on
March 11
Events Pre-1600
* 222 – Roman emperor Elagabalus is murdered alongside his mother, Julia Soaemias. He is replaced by his 14-year old cousin, Severus Alexander.
* 843 – Triumph of Orthodoxy: Empress Theodora II restores the ven ...
. As soon as the results became clear, Fraser resigned from the Liberal leadership; he would be
replaced by outgoing
Minister for Industry and Commerce Andrew Peacock
Andrew Sharp Peacock (13 February 193916 April 2021) was an Australian politician and diplomat. He served as a cabinet minister and went on to become leader of the Liberal Party on two occasions (1983–1985 and 1989–1990), leading the pa ...
.
*
March 9
Events Pre-1600
* 141 BC – Liu Che, posthumously known as Emperor Wu of Han, assumes the throne over the Han dynasty of China.
* 1009 – First known mention of Lithuania, in the annals of the monastery of Quedlinburg.
* 1226 &nda ...
– The
3D printer
3D printing or additive manufacturing is the construction of a three-dimensional object from a CAD model or a digital 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is deposited, joined or solidified under computer co ...
is invented by
Chuck Hull.
*
March 21
Events Pre-1600
* 537 – Siege of Rome: King Vitiges attempts to assault the northern and eastern city walls, but is repulsed at the Praenestine Gate, known as the ''Vivarium'', by the defenders under the Byzantine generals Bessas an ...
–
Yamoussoukro
Yamoussoukro (; , locally ) is the ''de jure'' capital of Ivory Coast and an autonomous district. As of the 2014 census, Yamoussoukro is the fifth most populous city in Ivory Coast with a population of 212,670. Located north-west of Abidjan, th ...
officially becomes the
Ivorian political capital after transfer from
Abidjan
Abidjan ( , ; N’ko: ߊߓߌߖߊ߲߬) is the economic capital of the Ivory Coast. As of the 2021 census, Abidjan's population was 6.3 million, which is 21.5 percent of overall population of the country, making it the sixth most populous city p ...
.
April
*
April 4 – The
Space Shuttle ''Challenger'' is launched on its maiden voyage:
STS-6.
*
April 11
Events Pre-1600
* 491 – Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine emperor, with the name of Anastasius I.
*1241 – Batu Khan defeats Béla IV of Hungary at the Battle of Mohi.
*1512 – War of the League of Cambrai: Franco-Ferrare ...
– Spain's
Seve Ballesteros won the 47th PGA
Masters Tournament
*
April 18
Events Pre-1600
* 796 – King Æthelred I of Northumbria is murdered in Coria (Corbridge), Corbridge by a group led by his ealdormen, Ealdred and Wada. The ''patrician'' Osbald of Northumbria, Osbald is crowned, but abdicates within 27 d ...
– The
1983 United States embassy bombing in Beirut kills 63 people.
*
April 22
Events Pre-1600
* 1500 – Portuguese navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral lands in Brazil.
* 1519 – Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés establishes a settlement at Veracruz, Mexico.
*1529 – Treaty of Zaragoza divides the eastern h ...
– A reactor shut-down due to failure of fuel rods occurs at
Kursk Nuclear Power Plant
The Kursk Nuclear Power Plant (Russian: Курская АЭС []) is a nuclear power plant located in western Russia on the bank of the Seym River about 40 kilometers west of the city of Kursk. The nearby town of Kurchatov was founded when cons ...
, Russia.
May
*
May 6
Events Pre-1600
* 1527 – Spanish and German troops sack Rome; many scholars consider this the end of the Renaissance.
* 1536 – The Siege of Cuzco commences, in which Incan forces attempt to retake the city of Cuzco from the Sp ...
– ''
Stern'' magazine publishes the "
Hitler Diaries
The Hitler Diaries (german: Hitler-Tagebücher) were a series of sixty volumes of journals purportedly written by Adolf Hitler, but forged by Konrad Kujau between 1981 and 1983. The diaries were purchased in 1983 for 9.3 million Deutsche ...
" (which are later found to be forgeries).
*
May 11 –
Aberdeen F.C.
Aberdeen Football Club is a Scottish professional football club based in Aberdeen, Scotland. They compete in the Scottish Premiership and have never been relegated from the top division of the Scottish football league system since they were ...
beat
Real Madrid 2–1 (after extra time) to win the
European Cup Winners' Cup in 1983 and become only the third
Scottish side to win a European trophy.
*
May 17
Events Pre-1600
*1395 – Battle of Rovine: The Wallachians defeat an invading Ottoman army.
*1521 – Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham, is executed for treason.
* 1527 – Pánfilo de Narváez departs Spain to explore Flo ...
–
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to Lebanon–Syria border, the north and east and Israel to Blue ...
,
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
, and the United States sign an
agreement Agreement may refer to:
Agreements between people and organizations
* Gentlemen's agreement, not enforceable by law
* Trade agreement, between countries
* Consensus, a decision-making process
* Contract, enforceable in a court of law
** Meeting o ...
on Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon.
*
May 20
Events Pre-1600
* 325 – The First Council of Nicaea is formally opened, starting the first ecumenical council of the Christian Church.
* 491 – Empress Ariadne marries Anastasius I. The widowed '' Augusta'' is able to choose her ...
** Two separate research groups led by
Robert Gallo
Robert Charles Gallo (; born March 23, 1937) is an American biomedical researcher. He is best known for his role in establishing the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as the infectious agent responsible for acquired immune deficiency syndrome ...
and
Luc Montagnier independently declare that a novel
retrovirus may have been infecting people with
HIV/AIDS
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ...
, and publish their findings in the same issue of the journal ''
Science
Science is a systematic endeavor that Scientific method, builds and organizes knowledge in the form of Testability, testable explanations and predictions about the universe.
Science may be as old as the human species, and some of the earli ...
''.
**
Church Street bombing: A car bombing in
Pretoria
Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.
Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends eastward into the foot ...
, South Africa, kills 19 people. The bomb has been planted by members of
Umkhonto we Sizwe, a military wing of the
African National Congress
The African National Congress (ANC) is a social-democratic political party in South Africa. A liberation movement known for its opposition to apartheid, it has governed the country since 1994, when the first post-apartheid election install ...
.
*
May 25
Events Pre-1600
* 567 BC – Servius Tullius, the king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victory over the Etruscans.
*240 BC – First recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet.
* 1085 – Alfonso VI of Castile takes Tol ...
–
Hamburger SV
Hamburger Sport-Verein e.V. (), commonly known as Hamburger SV () or Hamburg (), is a German sports club based in Hamburg, with its largest branch being its football section. Though the current HSV was founded in June 1919 from a merger of three ...
defeat
Juventus 1-0 in the final of the
European Cup.
*
May 26
Events Pre-1600
* 17 – Germanicus celebrates a triumph in Rome for his victories over the Cherusci, Chatti, and other German tribes west of the Elbe.
* 451 – Battle of Avarayr between Armenian rebels and the Sasanian Empire tak ...
– The 7.8
Sea of Japan earthquake shakes northern
Honshu
, historically called , is the largest and most populous island of Japan. It is located south of Hokkaidō across the Tsugaru Strait, north of Shikoku across the Inland Sea, and northeast of Kyūshū across the Kanmon Straits. The island se ...
with a maximum
Mercalli intensity
The Modified Mercalli intensity scale (MM, MMI, or MCS), developed from Giuseppe Mercalli's Mercalli intensity scale of 1902, is a seismic intensity scale used for measuring the intensity of shaking produced by an earthquake. It measures the eff ...
of VIII (''Severe''). A destructive tsunami is generated that leaves about 100 people dead.
*
May 27 –
Benton fireworks disaster. An explosion at an unlicensed and illegal
fireworks
Fireworks are a class of low explosive pyrotechnic devices used for aesthetic and entertainment purposes. They are most commonly used in fireworks displays (also called a fireworks show or pyrotechnics), combining a large number of devices ...
operation near
Benton, Tennessee
Benton is a town in Polk County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,532 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Polk County.
Benton is included in the Cleveland Metropolitan Statistical Area. Nancy Ward, a Cherokee known as '' ...
, kills eleven and injures one. The blast is heard within a radius of .
*
May 28
Events Pre-1600
*585 BC – A solar eclipse occurs, as predicted by the Greek philosopher and scientist Thales, while Alyattes is battling Cyaxares in the Battle of the Eclipse, leading to a truce. This is one of the cardinal dates from ...
– The
9th G7 summit
The 9th G7 Summit was held at Williamsburg, Virginia, United States between May 28 and 30, 1983. The venue for the summit meetings was Colonial Williamsburg in Virginia.
The Group of Seven ( G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together t ...
begins at
Williamsburg, Virginia
Williamsburg is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 15,425. Located on the Virginia Peninsula, Williamsburg is in the northern part of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area. It is ...
, United States.
June
*
June 9
Events Pre-1600
*411 BC – The Athenian coup succeeds, forming a short-lived oligarchy.
* 53 – The Roman emperor Nero marries Claudia Octavia.
* 68 – Nero dies by suicide after quoting Vergil's ''Aeneid'', thus ending th ...
– Britain's
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
government, led by
Margaret Thatcher
Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She was the first female British prime ...
, is
re-elected by a landslide majority.
*
June 13
Events Pre-1600
* 313 – The decisions of the Edict of Milan, signed by Constantine the Great and co-emperor Valerius Licinius, granting religious freedom throughout the Roman Empire, are published in Nicomedia.
* 1325 – Ibn Battuta ...
– ''
Pioneer 10
''Pioneer 10'' (originally designated Pioneer F) is an American space probe, launched in 1972 and weighing , that completed the first mission to the planet Jupiter. Thereafter, ''Pioneer 10'' became the first of five artificial objects to ach ...
'' passes the orbit of
Neptune, becoming the first man-made object to leave the vicinity of the major planets of the
Solar System
The Solar System Capitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar ...
.
*
June 18
Events Pre-1600
* 618 – Li Yuan becomes Emperor Gaozu of Tang, initiating three centuries of Tang dynasty rule over China.
* 656 – Ali becomes Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.
* 860 – Byzantine–Rus' War: A fleet of about ...
–
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
ian teenager
Mona Mahmudnizhad and nine other women are hanged because they are members of the
Baháʼí Faith
The Baháʼí Faith is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the essential worth of all religions and the unity of all people. Established by Baháʼu'lláh in the 19th century, it initially developed in Iran and parts of the ...
.
*
June 18
Events Pre-1600
* 618 – Li Yuan becomes Emperor Gaozu of Tang, initiating three centuries of Tang dynasty rule over China.
* 656 – Ali becomes Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.
* 860 – Byzantine–Rus' War: A fleet of about ...
–
19 – The team of
Vern Schuppan
Vernon John Schuppan (born 19 March 1943) is a retired Australian motor racing driver. Schuppan drove in various categories, participating in Formula One, the Indianapolis 500 and most successfully in sports car racing.
Although he consider ...
,
Al Holbert
Alvah Robert "Al" Holbert (November 11, 1946 – September 30, 1988) was an American automobile racing driver who was a five-time champion of the IMSA Camel GT series. He once held the record with the most IMSA race wins at 49.
Life and career ...
and
Hurley Haywood
Hurley Haywood (born May 4, 1948) is a retired American race car driver. Haywood has won multiple events, including five overall victories at the Rolex 24 at Daytona, three at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, and two at the 12 Hours of Sebring. He is cre ...
wins the
24 Hours of Le Mans
The 24 Hours of Le Mans (french: link=no, 24 Heures du Mans) is an endurance-focused sports car race held annually near the town of Le Mans, France. It is the world's oldest active endurance racing event. Unlike fixed-distance races whose ...
.
*
June 25
Events Pre-1600
* 524 – The Franks are defeated by the Burgundians in the Battle of Vézeronce.
* 841 – In the Battle of Fontenay-en-Puisaye, forces led by Charles the Bald and Louis the German defeat the armies of Lothair I of ...
– India wins the
Cricket World Cup, defeating the
West Indies
The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greate ...
by 43 runs.
*
June 30
Events Pre-1600
* 296 – Pope Marcellinus begins his papacy.
* 763 – The Byzantine army of emperor Constantine V defeats the Bulgarian forces in the Battle of Anchialus.
*1422 – Battle of Arbedo between the duke of Milan ...
– A total loss of
coolant
A coolant is a substance, typically liquid, that is used to reduce or regulate the temperature of a system. An ideal coolant has high thermal capacity, low viscosity, is low-cost, non-toxic, chemically inert and neither causes nor promotes corrosi ...
occurs at the
Embalse Nuclear Power Station,
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
. It is classified as an "Accident With Local Consequences" – level 4 on the
International Nuclear Event Scale
The International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES) was introduced in 1990 by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in order to enable prompt communication of safety significant information in case of nuclear accidents.
The ...
.
July
*
July 1
**A
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
n
Ilyushin Il-62M jet, en route to Conakry Airport in
Guinea, crashes into the Fouta Djall Mountains in Guinea-Bissau, killing all 23 people on board.
**A technical failure causes the release of iodine-131 from the Philippsburg Nuclear Power Plant, Germany.
*July 15
**Nintendo's Family Computer, also known as the Nintendo Entertainment System, Famicom, goes on sale in Japan.
** The 1983 Orly Airport attack, Orly Airport attack in Paris leaves eight dead and 55 injured.
* July 16 – 1983 British Airways Sikorsky S-61 crash, Sikorsky S-61 disaster: A helicopter crashes off the Isles of Scilly, causing 20 fatalities.
* July 20 – The government of Poland announces the end of Martial law in Poland, martial law and amnesty for political prisoners.
* July 21 – The Lowest temperature recorded on Earth, lowest temperature on Earth is recorded in Vostok Station, Antarctica with −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F).
* July 22 – Australian Dick Smith (entrepreneur), Dick Smith completes his solo circumnavigation of the world in a helicopter.
* July 23
** 13 Sri Lanka Army soldiers are killed after a Four Four Bravo, deadly ambush by the militant Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, starting the Sri Lankan Civil War which continued until 2009.
** Heavy rain and mudslides at western Shimane Prefecture, Japan, kill 117.
* July 24 – The Black July anti-Tamil riots begin in Sri Lanka, killing between 400 and 3,000. Black July is generally regarded as the beginning of the Sri Lankan Civil War.
August
* August 4 – Thomas Sankara becomes President of Republic of Upper Volta, Upper Volta.
* August 18
** Hurricane Alicia hits the Texas coast, killing 22 and causing over US$3.8 billion (2005 dollars) in damage.
** Five people are killed and 18 others injured when a road train is deliberately driven into a motel at Uluru, Ayers Rock in the Northern Territory of Australia (the driver, Douglas Edward Crabbe, is convicted in March 1984).
* August 21 – Benigno Aquino Jr., Philippines opposition leader, is Assassination of Benigno Aquino, Jr., assassinated in Manila just as he returns from exile.
* August 26 – Heavy rain triggers flooding at Bilbao, Spain, and surrounding areas, killing 44 people and causing millions in damages.
September
* September 1 – Cold War: Korean Air Lines Flight 007 is shot down by Soviet Air Force, Soviet Union Air Force Sukhoi Su-15, Su-15 Flagon pilot Major Gennadi Osipovich near Moneron Island when the commercial aircraft enters Soviet airspace. All 269 on board are killed, including U.S. Congressman Larry McDonald.
* September 6 – The Soviet Union admits to shooting down Korean Air Lines Flight 007, stating that the pilots did not know it was a civilian aircraft when it violated Soviet airspace.
* September 19 – Saint Kitts and Nevis becomes an independent state.
* September 23
**Gulf Air Flight 771 crashes in the United Arab Emirates after a bomb explodes in the baggage compartment, killing 117.
** Violence erupts in New Caledonia between native Kanak people, Kanaks and French expatriates. The French government withdraws the promise of independence.
* September 26
** 1983 Soviet nuclear false alarm incident: Soviet military officer Stanislav Petrov averts a worldwide nuclear war by correctly identifying a warning of attack by U.S. missiles as a false alarm.
** The ''Soyuz T-10-1'' mission ends in a pad abort at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, when a pad fire occurs at the base of the Soyuz U rocket during the launch countdown. The escape tower system, attached to the top of the capsule containing the crew and Soyuz spacecraft, fires immediately, pulling the crew safe from the vehicle a few seconds before the rocket explodes, destroying the launch complex.
** The Australian yacht ''Australia II'' wins the 1983 America's Cup, America's Cup, the first successful challenge to the New York Yacht Club's 132-year defence of the sailing (sport), sailing trophy.
* September 27 – The GNU Project is announced publicly on the net.unix-wizards and net.usoft newsgroups.
October
* October 2 – Neil Kinnock is elected leader of the British Labour Party (UK), Labour Party.
* October 4 – British entrepreneur Richard Noble sets a new land speed record of 633.468 mph (1,019.468 km/h), driving Thrust2 at the Black Rock Desert, Nevada.
* October 9 – The Rangoon bombing kills South Korea's Foreign Minister, Lee Beom-seok (foreign minister), Lee Bum Suk, and 21 others. The perpetrators are believed to be
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and T ...
ns.
* October 12 – Japan's former Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka is found guilty of taking a $2 million bribe from Lockheed Corporation, Lockheed, and sentenced to 4 years in jail.
* October 13 – The world's first commercial mobile cellular telephone call is made, in Chicago, United States.
* October 19 – Maurice Bishop, Prime Minister of Grenada, and 40 others are assassinated in a military coup.
* October 21 – At the 17th General Conference on Weights and Measures, the metre is defined in terms of the speed of light as the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.
* October 23 – 1983 Beirut barracks bombing, Beirut barracks bombing: Simultaneous suicide truck-bombings destroy both the French Army and United States Marine Corps barracks in Beirut, killing 241 U.S. servicemen, 58 French paratroopers and 6 Lebanese civilians.
* October 25
** Invasion of Grenada by United States troops at the behest of Eugenia Charles of Dominica, a member of the Organization of American States.
** Word processor software ''Multi-Tool Word'', soon to become Microsoft Word, is released in the United States. It is primarily the work of programmers Richard Brodie (programmer), Richard Brodie and Charles Simonyi. Free demonstration copies on disk are distributed with the November issue of ''PC World'' magazine.
* October 30 – 1983 Argentine general election, Argentine general election: The first democratic elections in
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
after seven years of National Reorganization Process, military rule are held.
November
* November 2 – South Africa approves a Tricameral Parliament, new constitution granting limited political rights to Coloureds and Asian South African, Asians as part of a series of reforms to South Africa under apartheid, apartheid.
* November 3 – Commencement of the Battle of Tripoli (1983), battle of Tripoli between Yasser Arafat, Arafat loyalists and Palestine Liberation Organization, PLO dissidents.
* November 5 – Byford Dolphin rig diving bell accident: Off the coast of Norway, 5 divers are killed and 1 severely wounded in an uncontrolled decompression, explosive decompression accident.
* November 7
** Able Archer 83: Many Soviet officials misinterpret this NATO exercise as a nuclear Pre-emptive nuclear strike, first strike, causing the last nuclear scare of the Cold War.
** 1983 U.S. Senate bombing A bomb explodes in the United States Senate with the intent to kill United States Republican Party, Republican senators; no one is injured. The perpetrators are members of the May 19th Communist Organization.
* November 11 – Ronald Reagan becomes the first U.S. president to address the National Diet, Japan's national legislature.
* November 13 – The first United States cruise missiles arrive at RAF Greenham Common in the UK amid protests from peace campaigners.
* November 14 – The immunosuppressant cyclosporine is approved by the Food and Drug Administration, FDA, leading to a revolution in the field of transplantation.
* November 15 – The Turkish part of Cyprus declares independence.
* November 17 – The Zapatista Army of National Liberation is founded in Mexico.
* November 19 – An attempted Aircraft hijacking, hijacking of Aeroflot Flight 6833 in Georgian SSR, Soviet Georgia results in several dead and wounded.
* November 27 – Colombian Avianca Flight 011 crashes near Barajas Airport in Madrid, Spain, killing 181 of the 192 on board.
December
* December 4 – 1983 Venezuelan general election, General elections are celebrated in Venezuela in which the opposition party, Democratic Action (Venezuela), Democratic Action, wins a majority in both chambers of the Venezuelan Congress and the presidency for the 1984–1989 period under Jaime Lusinchi. Voter turn out is 87.3% and Lusinchi obtains 58.4% of the votes.
** Solar eclipse of December 4, 1983.
* December 5 – ICIMOD is established and inaugurated with its headquarters in Kathmandu, Nepal, and legitimised through an Act of Parliament in Nepal this same year.
* December 7 – Two Spanish passenger planes collide on the foggy runway at a Madrid airport, killing 90 people.
* December 9 – The Australian dollar is floated, by Federal treasurer Paul Keating. Under the old flexible peg system, the Reserve Bank bought and sold all Australian dollars and cleared the market at the end of the day. This initiative is taken by the government of
Bob Hawke.
* December 10 – Military rule ends and democracy is restored in
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, with the beginning of Raúl Alfonsín's first term as President of Argentina.
* December 13 – Turgut Özal, of Motherland Party (Turkey), ANAP forms the new government of Turkey (45th government); beginning a new civilian regime.
* December 17
** The Alcalá 20 nightclub fire in Madrid, Spain, injuring 47 and killing 83 people.
** Harrods bombings: a Provisional IRA car bomb kills 6 people and injures 90 outside Harrods department store in London.
* December 19 – The Jules Rimet Trophy is stolen from the Brazilian Soccer Confederation building in Rio de Janeiro. , the trophy has not been recovered.
* December 27 – Pope John Paul II visits Rebibbia prison to forgive his would-be assassin Mehmet Ali Ağca.
* December 31 – Two bombs explode in France: one on a Paris train kills 3 and injures 19; the other at Marseille station kills 2 and injures 34.
Date unknown
* Leopold Kohr, the people of Palau, Belau, Amory Lovins, Amory and Hunter Lovins/Rocky Mountain Institute and Manfred Max Neef/CEPAUR win the Right Livelihood Award.
* The meteorological 1982–83 El Niño event brings severe weather worldwide.
* The capital of the Ivory Coast, Republic of Côte d'Ivoire is changed from
Abidjan
Abidjan ( , ; N’ko: ߊߓߌߖߊ߲߬) is the economic capital of the Ivory Coast. As of the 2021 census, Abidjan's population was 6.3 million, which is 21.5 percent of overall population of the country, making it the sixth most populous city p ...
to
Yamoussoukro
Yamoussoukro (; , locally ) is the ''de jure'' capital of Ivory Coast and an autonomous district. As of the 2014 census, Yamoussoukro is the fifth most populous city in Ivory Coast with a population of 212,670. Located north-west of Abidjan, th ...
.
Births
January
![%C3%98ystein Pettersen](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/%C3%98ystein_Pettersen.JPG)
* January 2 – Kate Bosworth, American actress
* January 4
** Will Bynum, American basketball player
** Kerry Condon, Irish actress
* January 7 – Brett Dalton, American actor
* January 8
** Chen Xiexia, Chinese weightlifter
** Chris Masters, American wrestler
* January 9 – Gala Évora, Spanish actress
* January 10 – Li Nina, Chinese aerial free-style skier
* January 12 – Manourou Gakou, French basketball player
* January 13
** Imran Khan (Bollywood actor), Imran Khan, Bollywood actor
** Julian Morris, British actor
** Ronny Turiaf, French basketball player
* January 16
** Marwan Kenzari, Dutch actor
** Emanuel Pogatetz, Austrian footballer
* January 18
** Jung Yu-mi (actress born 1983), Jung Yu-mi, South Korean actress
** Samantha Mumba, Irish singer and actress
* January 19
** Øystein Pettersen, Norwegian Olympic cross-country skier
** Hikaru Utada, Japanese singer and songwriter
* January 21
** Svetlana Khodchenkova, Russian actress
** Maryse Ouellet, French-Canadian professional wrestler and glamour model
* January 23
** Justyna Kowalczyk, Polish cross-country skier
** Sarah Tait, Australian rower (d. 2016)
*
January 24
Events Pre-1600
* 41 – Claudius is proclaimed Roman emperor by the Praetorian Guard after they assassinate the previous emperor, his nephew Caligula.
* 914 – Start of the First Fatimid invasion of Egypt.
*1438 – The Cou ...
** Craig Horner, Australian actor
** Teo (singer), Teo, Belarusian singer
*
January 25 – Yasuyuki Konno, Japanese footballer
February
![Kate Mara by Gage Skidmore](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Kate_Mara_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg)
*
February 2 – Carolina Klüft, Swedish athlete
*
February 3 – Gabriel Sargissian, Armenian chess Grandmaster
*
February 6
**Sreesanth, Indian cricketer
**Jamie Whincup, Australian racing driver
* February 7
** Elin Grindemyr, Swedish model
** Federico Marchetti, Italian footballer
* February 8
** Atiba Hutchinson, Canadian footballer
** Olga Syahputra, Indonesian actor, comedian, singer, and television presenter (d. 2015)
* February 10 – Daiane dos Santos, Brazilian artistic gymnast
* February 11 – Rafael van der Vaart, Dutch footballer
*
February 12
Events Pre-1600
*1404 – The Italian professor Galeazzo di Santa Sophie performed the first post-mortem autopsy for the purposes of teaching and demonstration at the Heiligen–Geist Spital in Vienna.
*1429 – English forces under ...
– Iko Uwais Indonesian pencak silat actor
* February 15 – Philipp Degen, Philipp and David Degen, Swiss footballers
* February 17
** Selita Ebanks, Cayman Islands, Caymanian model
** Elin Kling, Swedish fashion journalist
** Kevin Rudolf, American singer-songwriter and record producer
* February 19
** Kotoōshū Katsunori (born Kaloyan Stefanov Mahlyanov), Bulgarian sumo wrestler
** Mika Nakashima, Japanese singer and actress
** Nozomi Sasaki (voice actress), Nozomi Sasaki, Japanese voice actress
** Reynhard Sinaga, Indonesian rapist
* February 20
** Emad Moteab, Egyptian footballer
** Justin Verlander, American baseball player
* February 21 – Mélanie Laurent, French actress and director
* February 23
** Aziz Ansari, American comedian and actor
** Mirco Bergamasco, Italian rugby union player
** Emily Blunt, English actress
** Mido (footballer), Mido, Egyptian footballer
* February 25 – Eduardo da Silva, Croatian soccer player
* February 27
** Devin Harris, American basketball player
** Kate Mara, American television and film actress
** Vítězslav Veselý, Czech javelin thrower
March
![Ed Skrein by Gage Skidmore](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Ed_Skrein_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg)
*
March 1
Events Pre-1600
*509 BC – Publius Valerius Publicola celebrates the first triumph of the Roman Republic after his victory over the deposed king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus at the Battle of Silva Arsia.
* 293 – Emperor Diocletian ...
– Lupita Nyong'o, Mexican-born Kenyan-American Academy Awards, Academy Award-winning actress
* March 4 – Samuel Contesti, Italian figure skater
*
March 9
Events Pre-1600
* 141 BC – Liu Che, posthumously known as Emperor Wu of Han, assumes the throne over the Han dynasty of China.
* 1009 – First known mention of Lithuania, in the annals of the monastery of Quedlinburg.
* 1226 &nda ...
** Clint Dempsey, American footballer
** Maite Perroni, Mexican singer and actress
* March 10
** Jonas Olsson (footballer, born 1983), Jonas Olsson, Swedish footballer
** Rafe Spall, English actor
** Carrie Underwood, American singer, songwriter, fashion designer and actress
* March 14
** Bakhtiyar Artayev, Kazakh boxer
** Taylor Hanson, American musician
* March 16 – Stephanie Gatschet, American actress
* March 17 – Attila Vajda, Hungarian sprint canoeist
* March 18 – Stéphanie Cohen-Aloro, French tennis player
* March 20
** Eiji Kawashima, Japanese footballer
** Jenni Vartiainen, Finnish pop singer
* March 23 – Mo Farah, Somali-born British athlete
* March 29
** Ezgi Mola, Turkish actress
** Ed Skrein, English actor and rapper
* March 30 – Hebe Tien, Taiwanese singer
* March 31
** Hashim Amla, South African cricketer
** Ashleigh Ball, Canadian voice actress, singer and musician
April
![Gugu Mbatha-Raw 2013 TIFF](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Gugu_Mbatha-Raw_2013_TIFF.jpg)
* April 1
** Matt Lanter, American actor and model
** Sergey Lazarev, Russian pop-singer
*
April 4 – Amanda Righetti, American actress and film producer
* April 6 – Diora Baird, American actress
* April 7 – Franck Ribéry, French footballer
* April 10 – Jamie Chung, American actress
* April 12 – Jelena Dokić, Australian tennis player
* April 13 – Schalk Burger, South African rugby player
* April 14 – Armando Torrea, Mexican actor
* April 15
** Alice Braga, Brazilian actress
** Ilya Kovalchuk, Russian ice hockey player
** Matt Cardle, British singer
* April 16 – Alex Antônio de Melo Santos, Brazilian footballer
*
April 18
Events Pre-1600
* 796 – King Æthelred I of Northumbria is murdered in Coria (Corbridge), Corbridge by a group led by his ealdormen, Ealdred and Wada. The ''patrician'' Osbald of Northumbria, Osbald is crowned, but abdicates within 27 d ...
– Miguel Cabrera, Venezuelan baseball player
* April 20
** Sebastian Ingrosso, Swedish club DJ
** Miranda Kerr, Australian model
* April 21
** Paweł Brożek, Polish footballer
** Gugu Mbatha-Raw, British actress
* April 23
** Daniela Hantuchová, Slovakian tennis player
** Aaron Hill (actor), Aaron Hill, American actor
* April 29
** Megan Boone, American actress
** David Lee (basketball), David Lee, American basketball player
** Yuriko Shiratori, Japanese actress and gravure idol
* April 30 – Yelena Leuchanka, Belarusian professional women's basketball player
May
![Nancy Ajram signing ceremony](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nancy_Ajram_signing_ceremony.jpg)
* May 1 – Alain Bernard, French Olympic swimmer
* May 2 – Tina Maze, Slovenian alpine ski racer
* May 5 – Henry Cavill, British actor
*
May 6
Events Pre-1600
* 1527 – Spanish and German troops sack Rome; many scholars consider this the end of the Renaissance.
* 1536 – The Siege of Cuzco commences, in which Incan forces attempt to retake the city of Cuzco from the Sp ...
** Gabourey Sidibe, American actress
** Adrianne Palicki, American actress
** Doron Perkins, American basketball player
** Raquel Zimmermann, Brazilian model
* May 7
** Marco Galiazzo, Italian archer
** Alexander Legkov, Russian cross country skier
* May 9 – Ryuhei Matsuda, Japanese actor
*
May 11 – Holly Valance, Australian actress and singer
* May 12
** Alicja Bachleda-Curuś, Polish actress and singer
** Domhnall Gleeson, Irish actor and writer
** Alina Kabaeva, Russian rhythmic gymnast and politician
** Charilaos Pappas, Greek footballer
* May 13
** Anita Görbicz, Hungarian handball player
** Grégory Lemarchal, French singer (d. 2007)
** Yaya Touré, Ivorian footballer
* May 14
** Anahí, Mexican singer and actress
** Sarbel, Greek Cypriot pop singer
** Amber Tamblyn, American actress
* May 16
** Nancy Ajram, Lebanese singer
** Marcela Temer, First Lady of Brazil
*
May 17
Events Pre-1600
*1395 – Battle of Rovine: The Wallachians defeat an invading Ottoman army.
*1521 – Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham, is executed for treason.
* 1527 – Pánfilo de Narváez departs Spain to explore Flo ...
– Channing Frye, American basketball player
*
May 20
Events Pre-1600
* 325 – The First Council of Nicaea is formally opened, starting the first ecumenical council of the Christian Church.
* 491 – Empress Ariadne marries Anastasius I. The widowed '' Augusta'' is able to choose her ...
– N. T. Rama Rao Jr., Indian actor and singer
* May 23 – Heidi Range, British singer (Sugababes)
* May 24 – Woo Seung-yeon, South Korean actress and model (d. 2009)
* May 31 – Zana Marjanović, Bosnian actress
June
![Cheryl Cole Cannes 2014](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Cheryl_Cole_Cannes_2014.jpg)
* June 1 – Sylvia Hoeks, Dutch actress
* June 6
** Adam Hendershott, American actor
** Joe Rokocoko, New Zealand rugby union player
* June 8
** Kim Clijsters, Belgian tennis player
** Mamoru Miyano, Japanese voice actor
* June 10
** Marina Abrosimova, Russian pop singer
** Leelee Sobieski, American film and television actress
* June 12
** Bryan Habana, South African rugby union player
** Andy Ologun, Nigerian mixed martial artist
** Anja Rubik, Polish model
*
June 13
Events Pre-1600
* 313 – The decisions of the Edict of Milan, signed by Constantine the Great and co-emperor Valerius Licinius, granting religious freedom throughout the Roman Empire, are published in Nicomedia.
* 1325 – Ibn Battuta ...
– Jason Spezza, Canadian hockey player
* June 15 – Julia Fischer, German violinist and pianist
* June 16
** Verónica Echegui, Spanish actress
** Kana Mannami, Japanese Go player
* June 17 – Kazunari Ninomiya, Japanese actor, idol, and singer
* June 19
** Macklemore, American rapper
** Tanja Mihhailova, Russian-Estonian pop singer and actress
** Mark Selby, British snooker player
** Aidan Turner, Irish actor
* June 20 – Cherrie Ying, Hong Kong actress
* June 21
** Edward Snowden, American computer specialist, CIA employee, and whistleblower
** Eduardo Hernández-Sonseca, Spanish basketball player
* June 22 – Giacomo Bevilacqua, Italian cartoonist
* June 23
** José Rojas (footballer, born 1983), José Rojas, Chilean footballer
** Brandi Rhodes, American wrestler and reality television personality
** Rade Đokić, Bosnian-Herzegovinian footballer
* June 24
** Albert, 12th Prince of Thurn and Taxis
** Kenny Van Hoevelen, Belgian footballer
*
June 25
Events Pre-1600
* 524 – The Franks are defeated by the Burgundians in the Battle of Vézeronce.
* 841 – In the Battle of Fontenay-en-Puisaye, forces led by Charles the Bald and Louis the German defeat the armies of Lothair I of ...
** Cleo (Polish singer), Cleo, Polish singer
** Shamau Shareef, Maldivian politician
** Daniele Gastaldello, Italian footballer
** Cristian Baroni, Brazilian footballer
** Marko Đurić, Serbian politician
* June 26
** Toyonoshima Daiki, Japanese sumo wrestler
** Alsény Këïta, Liberian footballer
** Fahad Mustafa, Pakistani actor
** Richard Okia, Ugandan cricketer
* June 27
** Alsou, Russian singer, Eurovision Song Contest Eurovision Song Contest 2000, 2000 runner-up
** Ben Bocquelet, French-British animator and producer
** Nikola Rakočević, Serbian actor
* June 29 – Ilya Yashin, Russian activist and politician
*
June 30
Events Pre-1600
* 296 – Pope Marcellinus begins his papacy.
* 763 – The Byzantine army of emperor Constantine V defeats the Bulgarian forces in the Battle of Anchialus.
*1422 – Battle of Arbedo between the duke of Milan ...
– Cheryl (singer), Cheryl, British singer (Girls Aloud) and TV personality
July
![Aaron peirsol-2](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Aaron_peirsol-2.jpg)
*
July 1
** Marit Larsen, Norwegian singer and songwriter
** Leeteuk, Park Jeong-su, Korean singer (Super Junior)
* July 2
** Michelle Branch, American singer (The Wreckers)
** Fadhil Hashim, Malaysian footballer
* July 3 – Park Jin-woo, South Korean actor
* July 4 – Isabeli Fontana, Brazilian fashion model
* July 5
** Zheng Jie, Chinese tennis player
** Kumiko Ogura, Japanese badminton player
* July 7
** Krzysztof Lijewski, Polish handballer
** C4 Pedro, Angolan musician
** Martin Wallström, Swedish actor
** Vincent Wong (Hong Kong actor), Vincent Wong, Hong Kong actor
** Yoo Jae-hoon, South Korean footballer
* July 10
** Barış Pehlivan, Turkish journalist and writer
** Sherif Ekramy, Egyptian footballer
** Kim Heechul, Korean actor and singer (Super Junior)
** Boniface Mwangi, Kenyan photojournalist, politician and activist
* July 12 – Megumi Kawamura, Japanese model
* July 13
** Liu Xiang (hurdler), Liu Xiang, Chinese athlete
** Carmen Villalobos, Colombian actress and model
* July 15
** Maxim Dondyuk, Ukrainian documentary photographer
** Cristián Muñoz Corrales, Chilean footballer
* July 16
** Katrina Kaif, Bollywood actress and model
** Duncan Keith, Canadian ice hockey player
** Eleanor Matsuura, Japanese-English actress
* July 17 – Flávia de Oliveira, Brazilian model
* July 18 – Mikk Pahapill, Estonian decathlete
* July 19 – Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1983), Prince Ernst August of Hanover
* July 21 – Eivør (singer), Eivør Pálsdóttir, Faroese people, Faroese singer and composer
* July 22
** Detsl, Russian musician (d. 2019)
** Ryan Doucette, Canadian actor
** Juliana Silva, Brazilian beach volleyball player
** Jonas Sakuwaha, Zambian footballer
** Sharni Vinson, Australian model, actress and dancer
* July 23 – Aaron Peirsol, American swimmer
* July 24
** Daniele De Rossi, Italian footballer
** Asami Mizukawa, Japanese actress
* July 28 – Ilir Latifi, Swedish-Albanian mixed martial artist
* July 29
** Kaitlyn Black, American actress
** Inés Gómez Mont, Mexican television host, reporter and actress
* July 30 – Mariano Andújar, Argentine footballer
August
![ESC2016 - Ukraine Meet & Greet 17 (square crop)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/ESC2016_-_Ukraine_Meet_%26_Greet_17_%28square_crop%29.jpg)
* August 3 – Mamie Gummer, American actress
* August 4
** Greta Gerwig, American actress and filmmaker
** Adhir Kalyan, South African actor
** Mariusz Wlazły, Polish volleyball player
* August 6 – Robin van Persie, Dutch footballer
* August 7 – Christian Chávez, Mexican singer and actor
* August 9 – Ashley Johnson (actress), Ashley Johnson, American actress and voice actress
* August 11 – Chris Hemsworth, Australian actor
* August 13 – Aleš Hemský, Czechoslovakian ice hockey player
* August 14
** Elena Baltacha, Ukrainian-Scottish tennis player (d. 2014)
** Sunidhi Chauhan, Indian playback singer
** Mila Kunis, Ukraine-born American actress
* August 16 – Nikos Zisis, Greek basketball player
* August 17 – Dustin Pedroia, American baseball player
* August 18
** Kris Boyd, Scottish football player
** Mika (singer), Mika, Lebanese-British singer
** Cameron White, Australian cricketer
* August 19
** Missy Higgins, Australian pop singer-songwriter, musician and actor
** Claudia Salinas, Mexican model and actress
** Reeva Steenkamp, South African model (d. 2013)
** Tammin Sursok, Australian actress
* August 20
** Andrew Garfield, British/American actor
** Yuri Zhirkov, Russian footballer
* August 23
** James Collins (footballer, born 1983), James Collins, Welsh footballer
** Ruta Gedmintas, Lithuanian-English actress
* August 26 – Nicol David, Malaysian squash player
* August 27
** Chen Bolin, Taiwanese actor
** Jamala, Ukrainian singer and songwriter, Eurovision Song Contest Eurovision Song Contest 2016, 2016 winner
* August 28
** Alfonso Herrera, Mexican actor and singer
** Lasith Malinga, Sri Lankan cricketer
* August 30 – Jun Matsumoto, Japanese singer and actor
* August 31
** Maria Flor, Brazilian actress
** Marloes Wittenberg, Dutch judoka
September
![Andreea Raducan -2-](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Andreea_Raducan_-2-.jpg)
* September 1 – José Antonio Reyes, Spanish footballer (d. 2019)
* September 4 – Guy Pnini, Israeli basketball player
* September 5 – Priscilla Meirelles, Brazilian model, Miss Earth 2004
* September 9 – Zoe Kazan, American actress and screenwriter
* September 10
** Shawn James, Guyanese-American basketball player
** Joey Votto, Canadian baseball player
* September 11 – Vivian Cheruiyot, Kenyan long-distance runner
* September 13 – Kaoklai Kaennorsing, Thai Muay Thai kickboxer
* September 14 – Amy Winehouse, English singer (d. 2011)
* September 15 – Ashleigh McIvor, Canadian freestyle skier
* September 16 – Kirsty Coventry, Zimbabwean swimmer
* September 18
** Kevin Doyle, Irish footballer
** Sasha Son, Lithuanian singer
* September 20 – Yuna Ito, American-Japanese singer and actress
* September 21
** Maggie Grace, American actress
** Joseph Mazzello, American actor
** Anna Meares, Australian track cyclist
* September 23 – Märt Israel, Estonian discus thrower
* September 24
** Lyndon Ferns, South African swimmer
** Randy Foye, American basketball player
* September 25
** Donald Glover, American actor
** Son Dam-bi, South Korean singer
* September 26 – Ricardo Quaresma, Portuguese footballer
* September 27
** Fazura, Malaysian actress
** Jeon Hye-bin, South Korean actress and singer
* September 30 – Andreea Răducan, Romanian gymnast
October
![Kıvanç Tatlıtuğ 2009](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/K%C4%B1van%C3%A7_Tatl%C4%B1tu%C4%9F_2009.jpg)
* October 1 – Anna Drijver, Dutch actress and model
* October 3 – Tessa Thompson, American actress
* October 4 – Vicky Krieps, Luxembourgish actress
* October 5
** Jesse Eisenberg, American actor
** Nicky Hilton Rothschild, American model and socialite
** Juan Manuel Vargas, Peruvian footballer
* October 9 – Spencer Grammer, American actress
* October 10 – Alyson Hau, Hong Kong radio DJ
* October 13 – Katia Winter, Swedish actress
* October 14 – Lin Dan, Chinese badminton player
* October 15 – Stephy Tang, Hong Kong singer and actress
* October 16 – Loreen (singer), Loreen, Swedish pop singer and music producer, Eurovision Song Contest Eurovision Song Contest 2012, 2012 winner
* October 17
** Felicity Jones, English actress
** Daniel Kajmakoski, Macedonian singer and songwriter
** Ivan Saenko, Russian footballer
* October 19 – Rebecca Ferguson, Swedish model and actress
* October 20 – Alona Tal, Israeli television actress
* October 21
** Ashley Banjo, Canadian actor
** Hrvoje Ćustić, Croatian footballer (d. 2008)
** Marie Marguerite, Duchess of Anjou, Venezuelan heiress and wife of Louis Alphonse, Duke of Anjou, Louis Alphonse of Bourbon, Duke of Anjou
** Amber Rose, American model and actress
** Aaron Tveit, American actor
* October 24 – Adrienne Bailon, American singer and actress
* October 25 – Princess Yōko of Mikasa, member of the Japanese Imperial Family
* October 27
** Dmitri Sychev, Russian footballer
** Kıvanç Tatlıtuğ, Turkish actor and model
November
![Philipp Lahm, Germany national football team (07)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Philipp_Lahm%2C_Germany_national_football_team_%2807%29.jpg)
* November 1
** Yuko Ogura, Japanese gravure idol
** Jelena Tomašević, Serbian pop singer
* November 2 – Andreas Bourani, German singer-songwriter
* November 3 – Julie Marie Berman, American actress
* November 5 – Alexa Chung, English television presenter and model
* November 7 – Adam DeVine, American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer, and singer
* November 8
** Pavel Pogrebnyak, Russian footballer
** Blanka Vlašić, Croatian high jumper
* November 9 – Meseret Defar, Ethiopian long-distance runner
* November 10 – Miranda Lambert, American country singer
* November 11
** Sola Aoi, Japanese model
** Philipp Lahm, German footballer
* November 15 – Laura Smet, French actress
* November 17
** Viva Bianca, Australian actress
** Ioannis Bourousis, Greek basketball player
** Ryan Braun, American baseball player
** Christopher Paolini, American author
* November 18 – Jon Johansen, Norwegian computer programmer
* November 19
** Adam Driver, American actor
** DeAngelo Hall, American football player
* November 20 – Future (rapper), Future, American rapper, singer, and songwriter
* November 21 – The Bella Twins, (Brie Bella, Brie & Nikki Bella, Nikki), American professional wrestlers
* November 27
** Professor Green, British rapper
** Donta Smith, American basketball player
December
![Steven Yeun 2016](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Steven_Yeun_2016.jpg)
* December 2 – Ana Lucía Domínguez, Colombian actress
* December 9 – Dariusz Dudka, Polish footballer
* December 10 – Xavier Samuel, Australian actor
* December 12 – Roni Porokara, Finnish footballer
* December 13 – Otylia Jędrzejczak, Polish swimmer
* December 14 – Íñigo Errejón, Spanish political scientist and politician
* December 15
** René Duprée, Canadian professional wrestler
** Brooke Fraser, New Zealand folk-pop and Christian musician
** Camilla Luddington, English actress
** Wang Hao (table tennis, born 1983), Wang Hao, Chinese table tennis player
* December 16 – Danielle Lloyd, British model
* December 17
** Erik Christensen, Canadian hockey player
** Sébastien Ogier, French rally driver
* December 19
** Nektarios Alexandrou, Cypriot footballer
** Laura Pomeroy, Canadian swimmer
** Matt Stajan, Canadian ice hockey player
* December 20
** Jonah Hill, American actor
** Lucy Pinder, English model
* December 21 – Steven Yeun, Korean-American actor
* December 22
** Jennifer Hawkins, Australian television personality, Miss Universe 2004
** Nathalie Péchalat, French ice dancer
* December 23 – Hanley Ramírez, Dominican baseball player
* December 25 – Gwei Lun-mei, Taiwanese actress
Deaths
January
![Bear Bryant 1945](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Bear_Bryant_1945.jpg)
* January 2 – Dick Emery, British comedian (b. 1915)
* January 8 – Gerhard Barkhorn, German World War II fighter ace (b. 1919)
* January 11
** Ghanshyam Das Birla, Indian industrialist and educator (b. 1894)
** Tikhon Kiselyov, Belarusian statesman in the Soviet Union, the de facto leader of the Byelorussian SSR from 1980 to 1983 (b. 1917)
* January 12 – Nikolai Podgorny, Soviet politician, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR from 1965 to 1977 (b. 1903)
* January 13 – David M. Shoup, American general (b. 1904)
* January 15
** Masatane Kanda, Japanese general (b. 1890)
** Meyer Lansky, American gangster (b. 1902)
* January 17 – Doodles Weaver, American comedian (b. 1911)
* January 18 – Arturo Umberto Illia, Argentine politician and physician, 34th President of Argentina (b. 1900)
* January 20 – Garrincha, Brazilian footballer (b. 1933)
* January 21 – Howard Clark (bishop), Howard Clark, Canadian Anglican primate (b. 1903)
* January 22 – Walter Citrine, 1st Baron Citrine, British trade unionist (b. 1887)
* January 23
** Fred Bakewell, English cricketer (b. 1908)
** Marcolino Gomes Candau, Brazilian medical doctor, 2nd Director-General of World Health Organization (b. 1911)
*
January 24
Events Pre-1600
* 41 – Claudius is proclaimed Roman emperor by the Praetorian Guard after they assassinate the previous emperor, his nephew Caligula.
* 914 – Start of the First Fatimid invasion of Egypt.
*1438 – The Cou ...
** Carmen Clemente Travieso, Venezuelan journalist and activist (b. 1900)
** George Cukor, American film director (b. 1899)
** Juan Carlos Zabala, Argentine Olympic athlete (b. 1911)
* January 26 – Bear Bryant, American football player and coach (b. 1913)
* January 27
** Georges Bidault, French Resistance leader and politician, 82nd Prime Minister of France (b. 1899)
** Louis de Funès, French actor (b. 1914)
* January 28
** Frank Forde, Australian politician, 15th
Prime Minister of Australia, leader of the World War II (b. 1890)
** Billy Fury, British musician (b. 1940)
* January 29 – Stuart H. Ingersoll, American admiral (b. 1898)
February
![Tennessee Williams NYWTS](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Tennessee_Williams_NYWTS.jpg)
* February 4 – Karen Carpenter, American singer and drummer (The Carpenters) (b. 1950)
*
February 6 – Eben Bartlett, American military officer and politician (b. 1912)
* February 7 – Raja Babu (actor), Raja Babu, Indian actor (b. 1937)
* February 8
** Harry Boot, English physicist (b. 1917)
** Maria Josefa Alhama y Valera, Spanish Roman Catholic nun and blessed (b. 1893)
* February 9 – Patriarch Khoren I Paroian (b. 1914)
*
February 12
Events Pre-1600
*1404 – The Italian professor Galeazzo di Santa Sophie performed the first post-mortem autopsy for the purposes of teaching and demonstration at the Heiligen–Geist Spital in Vienna.
*1429 – English forces under ...
** Italo Acconcia, Italian football player and manager (b. 1925)
** Eubie Blake, American musician and songwriter (b. 1887)
* February 13 – Lorenzo Bianchi, Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1899)
* February 14 – Lina Radke, German athlete (b. 1903)
* February 19 – Alice White, American actress (b. 1904)
* February 22 – Sir Adrian Boult, English conductor (b. 1889)
* February 23 – Herbert Howells, English composer (b. 1892)
* February 25 – Tennessee Williams, American playwright (b. 1911)
* February 27 – Nikolai Aleksandrovich Kozyrev, Russian astronomer and astrophysicist (b. 1908)
* February 28 – Winifred Atwell, British pianist (b. 1914)
March
![Umberto II, 1944](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Umberto_II%2C_1944.jpg)
*
March 1
Events Pre-1600
*509 BC – Publius Valerius Publicola celebrates the first triumph of the Roman Republic after his victory over the deposed king Lucius Tarquinius Superbus at the Battle of Silva Arsia.
* 293 – Emperor Diocletian ...
** Hideo Kobayashi, Japanese author (b. 1902)
** Arthur Koestler, Austrian writer (b. 1905)
* March 3 – Hergé, Belgian comics creator (b. 1907)
* March 6 – Donald Maclean (spy), Donald Maclean, British spy (b. 1913)
* March 7 – Igor Markevitch, Ukrainian conductor (b. 1912)
* March 8
** William Walton, Sir William Walton, English composer (b. 1902)
** Chabuca Granda, Peruvian singer and composer (b. 1920)
*
March 9
Events Pre-1600
* 141 BC – Liu Che, posthumously known as Emperor Wu of Han, assumes the throne over the Han dynasty of China.
* 1009 – First known mention of Lithuania, in the annals of the monastery of Quedlinburg.
* 1226 &nda ...
** Faye Emerson, American actress (b. 1917)
** Ulf von Euler, Swedish physiologist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)
*
March 11
Events Pre-1600
* 222 – Roman emperor Elagabalus is murdered alongside his mother, Julia Soaemias. He is replaced by his 14-year old cousin, Severus Alexander.
* 843 – Triumph of Orthodoxy: Empress Theodora II restores the ven ...
– Will Glickman, American playwright (b. 1910)
* March 14 – Maurice Ronet, French film actor and director (b. 1927)
* March 15
** Dame Rebecca West, British writer (b. 1892)
** Josep Lluís Sert, Spanish architect and urbanist (b. 1902)
* March 16 – Arthur Godfrey, American radio and television broadcaster and entertainer (b. 1903)
* March 17 – Haldan Keffer Hartline, American physiologist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1903)
* March 18
** Umberto II of Italy, 4th and last King of Italy (b. 1904)
** Ivan Vinogradov, Russian mathematician (b. 1891)
*March 20 – Maria Babanova, Soviet and Russian actress (b. 1900)
*March 22 – Blanton Collier, American football coach (b. 1906)
* March 25 – Bob Waterfield, American football player (Los Angeles Rams) and a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame (b. 1920)
* March 26 – Anthony Blunt, British spy and art historian (b. 1907)
* March 27
** Elsie Eaves, American civil engineer (b. 1898)
** James Hayter (actor), James Hayter, British actor (b. 1907)
* March 30
** Gunnar Bigum, Danish actor (b. 1914)
** Lisette Model, Austrian-American photographer (b. 1901)
* March 31 – Stephen Murray (actor), Stephen Murray, British actor (b. 1912)
April
![Muddy Waters november 1976](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Muddy_Waters_november_1976.jpg)
* April 3 – Jimmy Bloomfield, English football player and manager (b. 1934)
*
April 4
**Jacqueline Logan, American actress (b. 1901)
**Gloria Swanson, American actress (b. 1899)
*
April 11
Events Pre-1600
* 491 – Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine emperor, with the name of Anastasius I.
*1241 – Batu Khan defeats Béla IV of Hungary at the Battle of Mohi.
*1512 – War of the League of Cambrai: Franco-Ferrare ...
– Dolores del Río, Mexican actress (b. 1904)
* April 12
** Desmond Bagley, English novelist (b. 1923)
** Jørgen Juve, Norwegian football player and journalist (b. 1906)
* April 13 – Gloria Marín, Mexican actress (b. 1919)
* April 15
** Gyula Illyés, Hungarian poet and novelist (b. 1902)
** Corrie ten Boom, Dutch resistance fighter (b. 1892)
* April 19 – Jerzy Andrzejewski, Polish author (b. 1909)
* April 20
** Mária Mezei, Hungarian actress (b. 1909)
** Walther Nehring, German general (b. 1892)
** Pedro Quartucci, Argentine boxer and actor (b. 1905)
* April 21 – Walter Slezak, Austrian-American actor (b. 1902)
*
April 22
Events Pre-1600
* 1500 – Portuguese navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral lands in Brazil.
* 1519 – Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés establishes a settlement at Veracruz, Mexico.
*1529 – Treaty of Zaragoza divides the eastern h ...
– Earl Hines, Earl "Fatha" Hines, American musician (b. 1903)
* April 23
** Buster Crabbe, American actor and athlete (b. 1908)
** Selena Royle, American actress and writer (b. 1904)
* April 30
** George Balanchine, Russian-American dancer and choreographer (b. 1904)
** Joel Henry Hildebrand, American chemist (b. 1881)
** Muddy Waters, American musician (b. 1913)
May
![King Idris I of Libya](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/King_Idris_I_of_Libya.png)
* May 1
** George Hodgson, Canadian Olympic swimmer (b. 1893)
** Joseph Ruttenberg, Russian-born American cinematographer (b. 1889)
** Arthur Dewey Struble, Arthur D. Struble, American admiral (b. 1894)
* May 2
** Pridi Banomyong, Thai politician and professor, 7th Prime Minister of Thailand (b. 1900)
** Ernesto de la Guardia, 32nd President of Panama (b. 1904)
** Norm Van Brocklin, American football player (Los Angeles Rams) and coach (Minnesota Vikings) and a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame (b. 1926)
* May 5 – John Williams (actor), John Williams, British actor (b. 1903)
* May 8 – John Fante, American writer (b. 1909)
* May 13 – Allauddin (Pakistani actor), Allauddin, Pakistan actor (b. 1923)
* May 14
** Miguel Alemán Valdés, 46th President of Mexico (b. 1900)
** Roger J. Traynor, American judge (b. 1900)
* May 15 – James Van Der Zee, American photographer (b. 1886)
* May 18 – Frank Aiken, Irish politician, former Tánaiste and Minister for External Affairs, Foreign Minister of Ireland (b. 1898)
* May 19 – Jean Rey (politician), Jean Rey, 2nd President of the European Commission (b. 1902)
* May 21 – Kenneth Clark, British art historian (b. 1903)
* May 22
** Albert Claude, Belgian biologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1899)
** King Idris of Libya (b. 1889)
** John Penrose (actor), John Penrose, British actor (b. 1914)
* May 23 – John Seward Johnson I, American art collector (b. 1895)
*
May 25
Events Pre-1600
* 567 BC – Servius Tullius, the king of Rome, celebrates a triumph for his victory over the Etruscans.
*240 BC – First recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet.
* 1085 – Alfonso VI of Castile takes Tol ...
– Sid Daniels, British merchant marine worker, last surviving crewmember of the RMS Titanic, RMS ''Titanic'' (b. 1895)
* May 29 – Arvīds Pelše, Latvian historian, Soviet politician and functionary (b. 1899)
* May 31 – Jack Dempsey, American heavyweight champion boxer (b. 1895)
June
![Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado mar65](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Osvaldo_Dortic%C3%B3s_Torrado_mar65.jpg)
* June 1
** Prince Charles, Count of Flanders, Prince Charles of Belgium (b. 1903)
** Ernest Graves (actor), Ernest Graves, American actor (b. 1919)
** Anna Seghers, German writer (b. 1900)
* June 2
** Stan Rogers, Canadian musician (b. 1949)
** Julio Rosales, Filipino Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1906)
* June 4 – Gordon Kahl, American tax protester and cop-killer (b. 1920)
* June 6 – Mahmoud el-Meliguy, Egyptian actor and screenwriter (b. 1910)
* June 8 – Miško Kranjec, Slovenian writer (b. 1908)
* June 10 – Larry Hooper, American singer (b. 1917)
* June 11 – George Douglas (actor), George Douglas, American actor (b. 1903)
* June 12 – Norma Shearer, Canadian-born American actress (b. 1902)
* June 15
** Mario Casariego y Acevedo, Spanish-born Guatemalan Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1909)
** Srirangam Srinivasarao, Indian Telugu poet (b. 1910)
* June 17
** George Benson (actor), George Benson, British actor (b. 1911)
** Peter Mennin, American composer and teacher (b. 1923)
*
June 18
Events Pre-1600
* 618 – Li Yuan becomes Emperor Gaozu of Tang, initiating three centuries of Tang dynasty rule over China.
* 656 – Ali becomes Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate.
* 860 – Byzantine–Rus' War: A fleet of about ...
** Marianne Brandt, German industrial designer (b. 1893)
** Robert Riddles, British locomotive engineer (b. 1892)
* June 23 – Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado, Cuban politician, 21st President of Cuba (suicide) (b. 1919)
* June 24 – Charles Phelps Taft II, American politician, son of President William Howard Taft (b. 1897)
*
June 25
Events Pre-1600
* 524 – The Franks are defeated by the Burgundians in the Battle of Vézeronce.
* 841 – In the Battle of Fontenay-en-Puisaye, forces led by Charles the Bald and Louis the German defeat the armies of Lothair I of ...
– Alberto Ginastera, Argentine composer (b. 1916)
*
June 30
Events Pre-1600
* 296 – Pope Marcellinus begins his papacy.
* 763 – The Byzantine army of emperor Constantine V defeats the Bulgarian forces in the Battle of Anchialus.
*1422 – Battle of Arbedo between the duke of Milan ...
** Choo Seng Quee, Singaporean football coach (b. 1914)
** Mary Livingstone, American radio and voice actress (b. 1908)
July
![David Niven 4 Allan Warren](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/David_Niven_4_Allan_Warren.jpg)
*
July 1 – Buckminster Fuller, American architect (b. 1895)
* July 2 – László Budai, Hungarian footballer (b. 1928)
* July 4
** Dr. John Bodkin Adams, British suspected serial killer (b. 1899)
** Ted Berrigan, American poet (b. 1934)
* July 5 – Harry James, American musician and band leader (b. 1916)
* July 7 – Herman Kahn, American futurist (b. 1922)
* July 9 – Keith Wickenden, British politician (b. 1932)
* July 10
** Werner Egk, German composer (b. 1901)
** Estrellita Castro, Spanish singer and actress (b. 1908)
* July 11 – Ross Macdonald, American-Canadian writer (b. 1915)
* July 12 – Chris Wood (rock musician), Chris Wood, British rock musician, lead singer and guitarist of the band Traffic (band), Traffic (b. 1944)
* July 14 – Jack MacBryan, English cricketer (b. 1892)
* July 15 – Eddie Foy, Jr., American actor (b. 1905)
* July 16
** Michel Micombero, Burundian military officer and statesman, 8th Prime Minister of Burundi, Prime Minister and 1st President of Burundi (b. 1940)
** Samson Raphaelson, American screenwriter (b. 1894)
* July 17 – Roosevelt Sykes, American blues musician (b. 1906)
* July 20 – Frank Reynolds, American journalist (b. 1923)
* July 23 – Georges Auric, French composer (b. 1899)
* July 25 – Jerome Moross, American composer (b. 1913)
* July 26
** Larry Gains, Canadian boxer (b. 1901)
** Charlie Rivel, Spanish Catalan circus clown (b. 1896)
* July 29
** Luis Buñuel, Spanish filmmaker (b. 1900)
** Rocco Chinnici, Italian judge (b. 1925)
** Raymond Massey, Canadian actor (b. 1896)
** David Niven, British soldier and actor (b. 1910)
* July 30
** Howard Dietz, American lyricist (b. 1896)
** Lynn Fontanne, British actress (b. 1887)
August
![Ninoy Aquino 3](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Ninoy_Aquino_3.jpg)
* August 1 – Lilian Mercedes Letona, Salvadoran guerrilla (b. 1954)
* August 2 – James Jamerson, American musician (b. 1936)
* August 3 – Carolyn Jones, American actress (b. 1930)
* August 4 – Jobriath, American rock musician and actor (b. 1946)
* August 5
** Bart Bok, Dutch-born American astronomer (b. 1906)
** Judy Canova, American actress (b. 1913)
* August 6 – Klaus Nomi, German singer and performance artist (b. 1944)
* August 10 – José Baptista Pinheiro de Azevedo, Portuguese military officer and political figure, 104th Prime Minister of Portugal (b. 1917)
* August 11 – Mamie Phipps Clark, American psychologist (b. 1917)
* August 16
** Earl Averill, American baseball player and member of the MLB Hall of Fame (b. 1902)
** Heinz Warneke, American sculptor (b. 1895)
* August 17 – Ira Gershwin, American lyricist (b. 1896)
* August 18 – Nikolaus Pevsner, Sir Nikolaus Pevsner, German-born British art historian (b. 1902)
* August 21 – Benigno Aquino Jr., Filipino politician (b. 1932)
* August 24 – Scott Nearing, American political activist, economist, and simple living advocate (b. 1883)
* August 26 – Nazir Ahmed Khan, Pakistan-born Indian actor, director and producer (b. 1904)
* August 28
** Jan Clayton, American actress and singer (b. 1917)
** José Bergamín, Spanish writer (b. 1895)
* August 29 – Simon Oakland, American actor (b. 1915)
September
![Cardinalhm](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Cardinalhm.jpg)
* September 1 – Henry M. Jackson, Henry M. "Scoop" Jackson, American politician (suffered an aortic aneurysm after giving a news conference condemning the shooting down of KAL 007) (b. 1912)
* September 2 – Feri Cansel, Turkish-Cypriot actress (b. 1944)
* September 8 – Ibrahim Abboud, 4th Prime Minister and 1st President of Sudan (b. 1900)
* September 9 – Leo Lemay (bishop), Leo Lemay, American-born Solomonian Roman Catholic bishop (b. 1909)
* September 10
** Felix Bloch, Swiss-born physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1905)
** Jon Brower Minnoch, heaviest man who ever lived (b. 1941)
** Dai Rees, British golfer (b. 1913)
** B. J. Vorster, John Vorster, 8th Prime Minister of South Africa and 5th President of South Africa (b. 1915)
* September 12 – Sabin Carr, American Olympic athlete (b. 1904)
* September 14 – Robert Leahy Fair, American lieutenant general (b. 1923)
* September 16
** Gunnar Olsson (actor), Gunnar Olsson, Swedish actor (b. 1904)
** José María Reyes Mata, Honduran revolutionary leader (b. 1943)
* September 17 – Humberto Sousa Medeiros, Portuguese-born American Roman Catholic clergyman (b. 1915)
* September 18 – María Esther Podestá, Argentine actress (b. 1896)
* September 19 – Bruno Pittermann, Austrian Social Democratic politician, 19th Vice-Chancellor of Austria (b. 1905)
* September 20
** Prince Friedrich Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe (b. 1906)
** Ángel Labruna, Argentine footballer and manager (b. 1918)
* September 21 – Xavier Zubiri, Spanish philosopher (b. 1898)
* September 25 – King Leopold III of Belgium (b. 1901)
* September 26 – Tino Rossi, French singer (b. 1907)
* September 29 – Alan Moorehead, Australian-born English war correspondent and historian (b. 1910)
* September 30 – William Elliott (actor, born 1934), William Elliott, American actor (b. 1934)
October
![Carel Willink (1966)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Carel_Willink_%281966%29.jpg)
* October 4 – Andrés Córdova, acting President of Ecuador, Leader of the World War II (b. 1892)
* October 5 – Earl Tupper, American businessman (b. 1907)
* October 6 – Terence Cooke, American Roman Catholic cardinal, archbishop and servant of God (b. 1921)
* October 7
** George O. Abell, American astronomer, professor at UCLA, science popularizer, and skeptic (b. 1927)
** Christophe Soglo, Beninese military officer and political leader, 3rd President of Benin, President of Dahomey (b. 1909)
* October 8
** Joan Hackett, American actress (b. 1934)
** Ruben Rausing, Swedish entrepreneur, founder of Tetra Pak (b. 1895)
* October 10
** Georgia Cozzini, American socialist politician (b. 1915)
** Sir Ralph Richardson, British actor (b. 1902)
* October 12 – Prince Nayef bin Abdullah (b. 1914)
* October 13 – Ajitesh Bandopadhyay Indian actor, playwright and director (b. 1933)
* October 14
** Alice Lardé de Venturino, Salvadoran poet and writer (b. 1895)
** Paul Fix, American actor (b. 1901)
* October 15 – Pat O'Brien (actor), Pat O'Brien, American actor (b. 1899)
* October 16 − George Liberace, American musician and television performer (b. 1911)
* October 17 – Raymond Aron, French philosopher, sociologist and political scientist. (b. 1905)
* October 19
** Maurice Bishop, Grenadian politician and revolutionary, 2nd Prime Minister of Grenada (b. 1944)
** Dorothy Stuart Russell, Australian-British pathologist (b. 1895)
** Carel Willink, Dutch painter (b. 1900)
* October 20 – Peter Dudley, British actor (b. 1935)
* October 21 – Joseph P. Lordi, American government official (b. 1919)
* October 23
** Jessica Savitch, American journalist (b. 1947)
** Toru Takahashi (racing driver), Toru Takahashi, Japanese race car driver (b. 1960)
** Lakshman Wickremasinghe, Sri Lankan Anglican bishop (b. 1927)
* October 26
** Mike Michalske, American football player (Green Bay Packers) and a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame (b. 1903)
** Alfred Tarski, Polish-born American logician and mathematician (b. 1901)
* October 28
** Roderick Gill, Irish cricketer (b. 1919)
** Otto Messmer, American cartoonist (b. 1892)
* October 31 – George S. Halas, American football player and coach; member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame (b. 1895)
November
![George Headley photo](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/George_Headley_photo.jpg)
* November 3 – Alfredo Antonini, American conductor and composer (b. 1901)
* November 7 – Germaine Tailleferre, French composer (b. 1892)
* November 8 – Betty Nuthall, English tennis champion (b. 1911)
* November 13 – Aliagha Aghayev, Azerbaijani actor (b. 1913)
* November 14
** Barney Bubbles, English graphic artist (b. 1942)
** Tómas Guðmundsson, Icelandic poet (b. 1901)
* November 15 – John Le Mesurier, British actor (b. 1912)
* November 19
** Tom Evans (musician), Tom Evans, English musician and songwriter (b. 1947)
** Carolyn Leigh, American lyricist (b. 1926)
* November 20
** Marcel Dalio, French actor (b. 1900)
** Richard Loo, Chinese-born American actor (b. 1903)
* November 22 − Michael Conrad, American actor (b. 1925)
* November 23 – Waheed Murad, Pakistani actor, film producer, writer and director (b. 1938)
* November 27
** Jorge Ibargüengoitia, Mexican novelist and playwright (b. 1928)
** Ángel Rama, Uruguayan writer and literary critic (b. 1926)
** Marta Traba, Colombian-Argentine art critic and writer (b. 1930)
** Rosa Sabater, Spanish pianist (b. 1929)
* November 28 – Christopher George, American actor (b. 1931)
* November 30
** George Headley, West Indian cricketer (b. 1909)
** Richard Llewellyn, British writer (b. 1906)
December
![Dennis Wilson 1971 cropped](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Dennis_Wilson_1971_cropped.jpg)
* December 2 – Fifi D'Orsay, Canadian-American actress and singer (b. 1904)
* December 5
** Robert Aldrich, American film director (b. 1918)
** John Robinson (bishop of Woolwich), John Robinson, British Anglican bishop (b. 1919)
* December 6
** Lucienne Boyer, French singer (b. 1903)
** Gul Khan Nasir, Baloch politician and poet from Pakistan (b. 1914)
* December 7 – Fanny Cano, Mexican actress and producer (b. 1944)
* December 8
** Keith Holyoake, New Zealand politician, 26th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1904)
** Slim Pickens, American actor (b. 1919)
* December 9
** Tito Junco (Mexican actor), Tito Junco, Mexican actor (b. 1915)
** David Rounds, American actor (b. 1930)
* December 11 – Sir Neil Ritchie, British general (b. 1897)
* December 13
** Leora Dana, American actress (b. 1923)
** Mary Renault, English author (b. 1905)
* December 15 – David Markham, British actor (b. 1913)
* December 19 – Cameron Hall (actor), Cameron Hall, British actor (b. 1897)
* December 20
** Prince Moulay Abdallah of Morocco (b. 1935)
** Bill Brandt, German-British photographer and photojournalist(b. 1904)
* December 21 – Paul de Man, Belgian-born literary critic (b. 1919)
* December 23 – Colin Middleton, Northern Irish artist (b. 1910)
* December 25 – Joan Miró, Spanish painter (b. 1893)
* December 26 – Hans Liska, Austrian-German artist (b. 1907)
[Manfred H. Grieb: ''Liska, Hans''. In: ''Nürnberger Künstlerlexikon: Bildende Künstler, Kunsthandwerker, Gelehrte, Sammler, Kulturschaffende und Mäzene vom 12. bis zur Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts.'' Walter de Gruyter, 2011, , p. 930]
books.google.de
- preview).
* December 27 – William Demarest, American actor (b. 1892)
* December 28
** Jimmy Demaret, American golf champion (b. 1910)
** Dennis Wilson, American singer, songwriter and drummer (b. 1944)
Date unknown
* Mary Cohan, Broadway theatre, Broadway composer and lyricist, daughter of George M. Cohan (b. 1909)
* Freda Simmonds, New Zealand artist (b. 1912)
Nobel Prizes
* Nobel Prize in Physics, Physics – Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
* Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Chemistry – Henry Taube
* Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Medicine – Barbara McClintock
* Nobel Prize in Literature, Literature – William Golding
* Nobel Peace Prize, Peace – Lech Wałęsa
* Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Economics – Gérard Debreu
References
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