1885 In Sweden
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Events from the year 1885 in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...


Incumbents

*
Monarch A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College DictionarMonarch Houghton Mifflin. Boston. 2001. p. 707. Life tenure, for life or until abdication, and therefore the head of state of a monarchy. A monarch may exercise the highest authority ...
–
Oscar II Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik; 21 January 1829 – 8 December 1907) was King of Sweden from 1872 until his death in 1907 and King of Norway from 1872 to 1905. Oscar was the son of King Oscar I and Queen Josephine. He inherited the Swedish and Norweg ...
*
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
–
Robert Themptander Oscar Robert Themptander (14 February 1844 – 30 January 1897) was a Swedish politician and public official who was Prime Minister of Sweden from 1884 to 1888 during the reign of King Oscar II, and Governor of Stockholm County from 1888 to 189 ...


Events

*10 December 1885 –
Härnösand Härnösand () is a locality and the seat of Härnösand Municipality in Västernorrland County, Sweden with 17,556 inhabitants in 2010. It is called "the gate to the High Coast" because of the world heritage landscape just a few miles north of Hà ...
becomes the first town in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
with electric street lighting, following the Gådeå power station being taken into use. *Date unknown - The newspapers ''
Borlänge Tidning ''Borlänge Tidning'' (''BT'') is a daily newspaper based in Dalarna, Sweden. History and profile ''BT'' was founded by Axel Lidman in 1885. The paper is sold and delivered to readers in Borlänge, Hedemora and Säter. It is a local edition o ...
'' and ''
Social-Demokraten :''This is about the Swedish newspaper. For the American newspaper see Social-Demokraten (Chicago newspaper). For the Norwegian newspaper see Dagsavisen.'' ''Social-Demokraten'' ("The Social Democrat") was a Swedish daily Social Democratic newspa ...
'' are founded. *Date unknown - Creation of the ''
Wahlström & Widstrand Wahlström & Widstrand is a Swedish book publishing company. Wahlström & Widstrand was established in 1885 by two book sellers in Stockholm, Per Karl Wahlström and Wilhelm Widstrand. The company started publishing fiction in the 1890s and la ...
'' *Date unknown - Women are allowed to become members of the
Swedish Publicists' Association The Swedish Publicists' Association (Swedish: ''Publicistklubben'') is a Swedish organisation devoted to promoting freedom of the press and free speech in journalism. The Association was founded in Stockholm in 1874 and today it has approximately ...
, and 14 women are inducted as members. *Date unknown -
Johanna Hedén ''Johanna'' Maria Hedén, née ''Bowall'' (21 July 1837 – December 1912) was a Swedish midwife, Feldsher (or barber surgeon), apothecary, and barber A barber is a person whose occupation is mainly to cut, dress, groom, style and shave men's ...
founded Göteborgs Barnmorskesällskap (The Gothenburg Midwifery Association), the first union for women in Sweden. *Date unknown - The governmental ''
Girl School Committee of 1885 A girl is a young female human, usually a child or an adolescent. When a girl becomes an adult, she is accurately described as a ''woman''. However, the term ''girl'' is also used for other meanings, including ''young woman'',Dictionary.c ...
'' is established to reform female education:
Sophie Adlersparre Carin ''Sophie'' Adlersparre, known under the pen-name Esselde (born Leijonhufvud; 6 July 1823 – 27 June 1895) was one of the pioneers of the 19th-century women's rights movement in Sweden. She was the founder and editor of the first women' ...
and
Hilda Caselli Hilda Wilhelmina Josefina Caselli, or ''Casselli'' (1836-22 August 1903) was a Swedish reform educator. She played an important role in the debate of educational issues and women's education in Sweden in the late 19th century. She served as princi ...
are two of the members, making them the first female members of a government committee.


Births

*13 January – Emil Johansson, tug of war competitor (died 1972). *14 January –
Oskar Bengtsson Karl Oscar Vilhelm Bengtsson (14 January 1885 – 13 October 1972) was a Swedish football player who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics The 1908 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the IV Olympiad and also known as London 1908) we ...
, footballer (died 1972). * 15 January –
Claës König Claës Henrik Magnus König (15 January 1885 – 25 November 1961) was a Swedish nobleman, officer, Crown Equerry (1935–1946) and horse rider, who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics and in the 1924 Summer Olympics. In 1920 he and his hor ...
, nobleman, military officer and horse rider (died 1961). *24 January –
Åke Grönhagen Åke Edvard Grönhagen (24 January 1885 – 25 December 1974) was a Swedish modern pentathlete and épée fencer who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Game ...
, modern pentathlete and épée fencer (died 1974). *25 January –
Ivan Țrnmarck Curt Ivan Țrnmarck (25 January 1885 Р17 April 1963) was a Swedish sport shooter who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, ...
, sport shooter (died 1963). *26 January –
Per Thorén Per Ludvig Julius Thorén (26 January 1885 – 5 January 1962) was a Swedish Swedish or ' may refer to: Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically: * Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken pr ...
, figure skater (died 1962). *28 January –
Julia Cæsar Julia Maria Vilhelmina Cæsar (28 January 1885 – 18 July 1971) was a Swedish actress. Her acting career spanned from 1905 until 1968, during which time she appeared in a large number of revues, plays, and films. Early life Cæsar was bor ...
, actress (died 1971). *6 February –
John Klintberg John Klintberg (6 February 1885 – 16 December 1955) was a Swedish athlete. He competed in the men's individual cross country event at the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known ...
, athlete (died 1955). *10 February –
Gösta Ehrensvärd Vice Admiral Count Gösta Carl Albert Ehrensvärd (10 February 1885 – 2 November 1973) was a Swedish Navy officer. Early life Ehrensvärd was born on 10 February 1885 in Skabersjö, Svedala Municipality, Sweden, the son of Admiral, Count Car ...
, Navy officer (died 1973). *12 February – Bror Meyer, speed skater. *27 February –
Ellen Rydelius Ellen Rydelius (27 February, 1885 – 1 April, 1957) was a Swedish translator and writer. She wrote a large number of guide books to major cities and several cookbooks but her major works are translations of Russian novels. In particular, she is ...
, journalist, author and translator (died 1957). *1 March – Gustaf Månsson, sailor (died 1976). *20 March – Karl Sundholm, rower (died 1965). *3 April –
Alrik Sandberg Alrik Mikael Sandberg (3 April 1885 – 26 February 1975) was a Swedish wrestler. He competed in the heavyweight event at the 1912 Summer Olympics. Sandberg represented Djurgårdens IF Djurgårdens Idrottsförening, commonly known simply a ...
, wrestler (died 1975). * 1 May –
Knut Torell Knut Emanuel Torell (May 1, 1885 – December 24, 1966) was a Swedish gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, Den V o ...
, gymnast (died 1966). *5 May –
Albert Pettersson Erik Albert Pettersson (5 May 1885 – 8 March 1960) was a Swedish weightlifter. He won two bronze medals at international competitions: in the lightweight division at the 1909 European Championships, and in the middleweight category (−75&nbs ...
, weightlifter (died 1960). *7 May – Axel Johansson, rower (died 1973). *7 May – Gunnar Wingqvist, diver (died 1917). *13 May – Theodor Bergqvist, wrestler (died 1969). *19 May –
Carl-Georg Andersson Carl-Georg Andersson (19 May 1885 – 21 March 1961) was a Swedish wrestler. He competed in the featherweight event at the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of ...
, wrestler (died 1961). *14 June –
Arvid Åberg Arvid Åberg (14 June 1885 – 8 November 1950) was a Swedish hammer thrower. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics and finished tenth. His daughter Majken became an Olympic discus throw The discus throw (), also known as disc throw, is a ...
, hammer thrower (died 1950). *17 June – Karin Ek, writer (died 1926). *20 June –
Brynolf Larsson Erik Brynolf Larsson (20 June 1885 – 31 December 1973) was a Swedish long-distance runner who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( ...
, long-distance runner (died 1973). *21 June – Henning Möller, athlete (died 1968). *22 June –
Karl Fryksdal Karl Fryksdal (22 June 1885 – 9 April 1944) was a Swedish athlete. He competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. In the 100 metres The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The short ...
, athlete (died 1945). *2 July –
Anders Almqvist Anders Conrad Wilhelm Almqvist (2 July 1885 – 30 November 1915) was a Swedish rower who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, De ...
, rower (died 1915). *9 July –
Tor Andræ Tor Julius Efraim Andræ (; 9 July 1885 â€“ 24 February 1947) was a Swedish clergyman, professor and scholar of comparative religion who served as Bishop of the Diocese of Linköping. Biography Andræ was born at Vena parish in Hultsfred M ...
, clergyman, professor, scholar of comparative religion and bishop (died 1947). * 16 July –
Carl Jonsson Carl Jonsson (16 July 1885 – 11 November 1966) was a Swedish policeman who won a gold medal in the tug of war competition at the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games ...
, police officer, tug of war competitor, swimmer and author (died 1966). *29 July –
Sigurd Lewerentz Sigurd Lewerentz (29 July 1885 – 29 December 1975) was a Swedish architect. Biography Lewerentz was born at Sandö in the parish of BjärtrÃ¥ in Västernorrland County, Sweden. He was the son of Gustaf Adolf Lewerentz and Hedvig Mathild ...
, architect (died 1975). *30 July –
Carl Wilhelm Rubenson Carl Wilhelm Rubenson (30 July 1885 – 29 July 1960) was a Swedish-born Norwegian mountaineer and non-fiction writer. Personal life Rubenson was born in Stockholm to landowner Carl Otto Rubenson and Elise Johansen. He married Ragnhild Fougner ...
, mountaineer (d.
1960 It is also known as the "Year of Africa" because of major events—particularly the independence of seventeen African nations—that focused global attention on the continent and intensified feelings of Pan-Africanism. Events January * Ja ...
). *8 August –
Charles Luther Karl August "Charles" Luther (8 August 1885 – 24 January 1962) was a Swedish sprinter who won a silver medal in the 4 × 100 m relay at the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially know ...
, sprinter (died 1962). *24 August – Ivar Ryberg, rower (died 1929). *28 August – Eskil Brodd, diver (died 1969). *30 August –
Nils von Kantzow Nils Gustav von Kantzow (30 August 1885 – 7 November 1967) was a Swedish gymnast who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics. He was a member of the Swedish team that won the all-around gold medal. He was born in a noble family and reached the r ...
, gymnast (died 1967). *14 September –
Lili Ziedner Lili Ziedner (14 September 1885 – 10 February 1939) was a Swedish actress. She appeared in over twenty films between 1909 and 1939. Selected filmography * '' Mannekängen'' (1913) * '' Norrtullsligan'' (1922) * ''Uncle Frans'' (1926) * ''Colo ...
, actress (died 1939). *30 September – Frans Fast, tug of war competitor (died 1959). *4 October – Nils Häggström, modern pentathlete (died 1974). *9 October –
Thor Ericsson Thor Ericsson (9 October 1885 – 20 April 1975) was a Swedish association football, footballer who played as a midfielder. He represented Örgryte IS with whom he won three List of Swedish football champions, Swedish Championships. He made ...
, footballer (died 1975). *7 October – Nils Hellsten, gymnast (died 1963). *18 October –
Gustaf Broberg Carl Gustaf Gideon Broberg (18 October 1885 – 2 October 1952) was a Swedish rower who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics ( sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1912), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad ( sv, Den ...
, rower (died 1952). *23 October – Elna Montgomery, figure skater (died 1981). *25 October – Malcolm Svensson, track and field athlete (died 1961). *27 October –
Sigrid Hjertén Sigrid Hjertén (27 October 1885 – 24 March 1948) was a Swedish modernist painter. Hjertén is considered a major figure in Swedish modernism. Periodically she was highly productive and participated in 106 exhibitions. She worked as an artist ...
, painter (died 1948). * 28 October –
Per Albin Hansson Per Albin Hansson (28 October 1885 – 6 October 1946) was a Swedish politician, chairman of the Social Democrats from 1925 and two-time Prime Minister in four governments between 1932 and 1946, governing all that period save for a short-lived ...
, politician, prime minister (died 1946). *29 October – Ivan Lamby, sailor (died 1970). *30 October – Leonard Peterson, gymnast (died 1956). *23 November – Hugo Björklund, wrestler (died 1963). *3 December – Gustaf Andersson, sport shooter (died 1969). *7 December –
Theodor Nauman Frans Johan Theodor Nauman (7 December 1885 – 6 February 1947) was a Swedish water polo goalkeeper. He competed at the 1920 and 1924 Summer Olympics and finished in third and fourth place, respectively. His son Åke also became an Olympic wate ...
, water polo goalkeeper (died 1947). *8 December –
Axel Lindahl Axel Theodor Lindahl (27 July 1841 – 11 December 1906) was a Swedish photographer notable for his early photography of Norwegian landscapes. Lindahl was born in Mariestad in southwestern Sweden. With his brother Udo he opened his own pho ...
, athlete (died 1959). *15 December – Jacob Westberg, long-distance runner (died 1933). *28 December – Carl-Gustaf Klerck, fencer (died 1976). *30 December –
Artur Cederborgh Artur Cederborgh (30 December 1885 Р15 April 1961) was a Swedish actor. He appeared in more than 70 films between 1919 and 1957. Selected filmography * '' Synn̦ve Solbakken'' (1919) * ''The Tales of Ensign St̴l'' (1926) * '' The Realm ...
, actor (died 1961). *30 December – Frank Martin, equestrian (died 1962).


Deaths

* 1 January -
Pilt Carin Ersdotter Pilt Carin Ersdotter (1814–1885), was a Swedish milkmaid from Djura in Dalarna who became famous for her beauty. She sold milk on the street of Stockholm in 1833-1834, and attracted so much attention that she became a mascot to be displayed in ...
, famed beauty (born
1814 Events January * January 1 – War of the Sixth Coalition – The Royal Prussian Army led by Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher crosses the Rhine. * January 3 ** War of the Sixth Coalition – Siege of Cattaro: French garrison s ...
) * 27 January - Andreas Bruce, transsexual (born
1808 Events January–March * January 1 ** The importation of slaves into the United States is banned, as the 1807 Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves takes effect; African slaves continue to be imported into Cuba, and until the island ab ...
) * 11 January -
Helga de la Brache Helga de la Brache, née ''Aurora Florentina Magnusson'', (6 September 1817 in Stockholm – 11 January 1885 in Stockholm), was a Swedish con artist. She obtained a royal pension by convincing the authorities that she was the secret legitimate da ...
, con artist (born
1817 Events January–March * January 1 – Sailing through the Sandwich Islands, Otto von Kotzebue discovers New Year Island. * January 19 – An army of 5,423 soldiers, led by General José de San Martín, starts crossing the ...
) * 7 February -
Betty Pettersson Betty Maria Carolina Pettersson (Visby 14 September 1838–7 February Stockholm 1885), was a Swedish teacher. She became the first official female university student in Sweden in 1871. She was also the first female student of Uppsala University ...
, first female university student (born
1838 Events January–March * January 10 – A fire destroys Lloyd's Coffee House and the Royal Exchange in London. * January 11 – At Morristown, New Jersey, Samuel Morse, Alfred Vail and Leonard Gale give the first public demonstration o ...
)


References

{{Years in Sweden Years of the 19th century in Sweden
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...