The 1822–23 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 1, 1822, and August 14, 1823. Each state set its own date for its elections to the

House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...

before the first session of the 18th United States Congress convened on December 1, 1823. They occurred during President James Monroe's second term. Following the congressional reapportionment based on the

1820 United States census The United States census of 1820 was the fourth census conducted in the United States. It was conducted on August 7, 1820. The 1820 census included six new states: Louisiana, Indiana, Mississippi, Illinois, Alabama and Maine. There has b ...

, the House increased by 26 seats to a total of 213. Most relative population growth was in the West. This was the last House election during the virtually nonpartisan

Era of Good Feelings The Era of Good Feelings marked a period in the political history of the United States that reflected a sense of national purpose and a desire for unity among Americans in the aftermath of the War of 1812. The era saw the collapse of the Fed ...

and the largest midterm gain of seats by a President's party. The

Democratic-Republican Party The Democratic-Republican Party, known at the time as the Republican Party and also referred to as the Jeffersonian Republican Party among other names, was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the earl ...

remained nationally dominant, and the Federalist Party was limited to state and local influence. This election heralded key change not apparent until the end of the 18th Congress. The four-way 1824 presidential election, in which all candidates ran as Democratic-Republicans, would result in no candidate winning an Electoral College majority. Representatives elected to the 18th Congress are often classified by how they voted in the 1825 contingent election, which after a controversial, unanticipated political deal chose

John Quincy Adams John Quincy Adams (; July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist who served as the sixth president of the United States, from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the eighth United States ...

President, triggering a new, rancorous, abruptly realigned period of partisanship. This election marked the second time in American history where the incumbent president's party gained House seats in a midterm election while still losing seats in the Senate, this happened before in

1814 Events January * January 1 – War of the Sixth Coalition – The Royal Prussian Army led by Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher crosses the Rhine. * January 3 ** War of the Sixth Coalition – Siege of Cattaro: French garrison ...

and again in

1902 Events January * January 1 ** The Nurses Registration Act 1901 comes into effect in New Zealand, making it the first country in the world to require state registration of nurses. On January 10, Ellen Dougherty becomes the world' ...

Election summaries

Following the

1820 census The United States census of 1820 was the fourth census conducted in the United States. It was conducted on August 7, 1820. The 1820 census included six new states: Louisiana, Indiana, Mississippi, Illinois, Alabama and Maine. There has been a d ...

, 26 new seats were apportioned, with 4 States losing 1 seat each, 9 States gaining between 1 and 8 seats, and the remaining 11 States having no change in apportionment.

Special elections

There were special elections in 1822 and 1823 to the

17th United States Congress The 17th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. While its term was officially March 4, 1821, t ...

and 18th United States Congress. Special elections are sorted by date then district.

17th Congress

, - ! , Solomon Van Rensselaer , , Federalist ,

1818 Events January–March * January 1 ** Battle of Koregaon: Troops of the British East India Company score a decisive victory over the Maratha Empire. ** Mary Shelley's ''Frankenstein'' is published anonymously in London. * January 2 – ...

, , Incumbent resigned January 14, 1822.
New member

elected Elected may refer to: * "Elected" (song), by Alice Cooper, 1973 * ''Elected'' (EP), by Ayreon, 2008 *The Elected, an American indie rock band See also *Election An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population ...

February 25–27, 1822.
Federalist hold.
Successor seated March 12, 1822.
Successor later elected to the next term in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Caesar A. Rodney Caesar Augustus Rodney (January 4, 1772 – June 10, 1824) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly, ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1802 Events January–March * January 5 – Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin, British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, begins removal of the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon in Athens, claiming they were at risk of destruction during the O ...

1804

1820 Events January–March *January 1 – Nominal beginning of the Trienio Liberal in Spain: A constitutionalist military insurrection at Cádiz leads to the summoning of the Spanish Parliament (March 7). *January 8 – General Maritime T ...

, , Incumbent resigned January 24, 1822, when elected U.S. Senator.
New member

October 1, 1822.
Federalist gain.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor retired when the seat was eliminated. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Milnor William Milnor (June 26, 1769 – December 13, 1848) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania and Mayor of Philadelphia. William Milnor was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He engaged in mercantile pursuit ...

, , Federalist , 1806
1810

1816

, , Incumbent resigned May 8, 1822.
New member

October 1, 1822.
Federalist hold.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor later lost re-election in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! , Samuel Moore , , Democratic-Republican , 1818 , , Incumbent resigned May 20, 1822.
New member

October 1, 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor later re-elected in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! , Henry Baldwin , , Democratic-Republican ,

1816 This year was known as the ''Year Without a Summer'', because of low temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere, possibly the result of the Mount Tambora volcanic eruption in Indonesia in 1815, causing severe global cooling, catastrophic in s ...

, , Incumbent resigned May 8, 1822, because of his declining health and failing finances.
New member

October 1, 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor later re-elected in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Van Swearingen , , Federalist ,

1819 Events January–March * January 2 – The Panic of 1819, the first major peacetime financial crisis in the United States, begins. * January 25 – Thomas Jefferson founds the University of Virginia. * January 29 – Si ...

, , Incumbent died August 19, 1822.
New member

October 28, 1822.
Federalist hold.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor later re-elected in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Ezekiel Whitman Ezekiel Whitman (March 9, 1776 – August 1, 1866) was a Representative from Maine, both when it was the District of Maine within Massachusetts and after it became an independent state. He was born in East Bridgewater in the Province of Massach ...

, , Federalist , 1808 (in Mass.)
1810
1816 (in Mass.)
1820 (Maine) , , Incumbent resigned June 1, 1822.
New member

between June and December 1822.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor was not a candidate to the next term; see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Hendricks William Hendricks (November 12, 1782 – May 16, 1850) was a Democratic-Republican member of the House of Representatives from 1816 to 1822, the third governor of Indiana from 1822 to 1825, and an Anti-Jacksonian member of the U.S. Senate from ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent resigned July 25, 1822, to run for

Governor of Indiana The governor of Indiana is the head of government of the State of Indiana. The governor is elected to a four-year term and is responsible for overseeing the day-to-day management of the functions of many agencies of the Indiana state governmen ...

.
New member

between July and December 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated December 2, 1822.
Successor also elected to the next term in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James Overstreet James Overstreet (February 11, 1773May 24, 1822) was a U.S. Representative from South Carolina. Born near Barnwell Court House in the Barnwell District of the Province of South Carolina, Overstreet attended the common schools. He studied ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent died May 24, 1822.
Successor also elected to the next term.
New member

in October 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated December 4, 1822.
Successor later re-elected, see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Ludwig Worman Ludwig Worman (1761 – October 17, 1822) was a Federalist Party, Federalist member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Worman was born in Tinicum Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Tinicum Township, Pennsylvania. ...

, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent died October 17, 1822.
New member

December 10, 1822.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Successor seated December 23, 1822.
Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James Blair James Blair may refer to: *James Blair (Australian judge) (1870–1944), Australian judge, lawyer, and politician *James Blair (cricketer) (1900–1961), Australian-born New Zealand cricketer * James Blair (farmer) (1825–1901), Scottish-born farm ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , , Incumbent resigned May 8, 1822.
New member

December 11, 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated December 11, 1822.
Successor later re-elected in , see below. , nowrap , , - ! , William Lowndes , , Democratic-Republican , 1812 , , Incumbent died October 27, 1822.
New member

December 13, 1822.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor seated January 6, 1823.
Successor later re-elected, see below. , nowrap , , - ! , Samuel Smith , , Democratic-Republican ,

1792 Events January–March * January 9 – The Treaty of Jassy ends the Russian Empire's war with the Ottoman Empire over Crimea. * February 18 – Thomas Holcroft produces the comedy '' The Road to Ruin'' in London. * February ...

, , Incumbent re-elected ( see below) but resigned December 22, 1822.
New member

January 1, 1823.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor also elected the same day to the next term; see below.
Successor seated January 8, 1823. , nowrap ,

18th Congress

, - ! , Samuel Smith , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent re-elected ( see below) but resigned December 22, 1822.
New member

January 1, 1823.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor also elected the same day to finish the term; see above.
Successor seated with the rest of the House at the December 1, 1823, beginning of the first session. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Eustis William Eustis (June 10, 1753 – February 6, 1825) was an early American physician, politician, and statesman from Massachusetts. Trained in medicine, he served as a military surgeon during the American Revolutionary War, notably at the Bat ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1800 As of March 1 ( O.S. February 18), when the Julian calendar acknowledged a leap day and the Gregorian calendar did not, the Julian calendar fell one day further behind, bringing the difference to 12 days until February 28 ( O.S. February 16 ...

1804
1820

1822 Events January–March * January 1 – The Greek Constitution of 1822 is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus. *January 3 - The famous French explorer, Aimé Bonpland, is made prisoner in Paraguay accused of being a spy. ...

, , Incumbent re-elected ( see below) but declined the election.
New member

September 8, 1823.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Election was challenged and successor was not seated, leading to a new election. , nowrap , , - ! , William B. Rochester , , Adams
Democratic-Republican ,

1821 Events January–March * January 21 – Peter I Island in the Antarctic is first sighted, by Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen. * January 28 – Alexander Island, the largest in Antarctica, is first discovered by Fabian Gottlieb von B ...

, , Incumbent resigned April 21, 1823, to become Judge of the New York's Eighth Circuit Court.
New member

in November 1823.
Democratic-Republican hold.
Successor was seated with the rest of the House at the December 1, 1823, beginning of the first session. , nowrap ,

Alabama

Alabama increased from one to three seats in reapportionment following the

. The state then changed from a single at-large district to three geographic districts. Alabama elected its members August 3, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. , - !
,

Gabriel Moore Gabriel Moore (1785 – August 6, 1844) was a Democratic-Republican, later Jacksonian and National Republican politician and fifth governor of the U.S. state of Alabama (1829–1831). Life and politics Moore was born in Stokes County, North ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

Arkansas Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Connecticut

Connecticut lost one seat in reapportionment following the

. Connecticut elected its members April 7, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. , - ! rowspan=7 ,
,

Noyes Barber Noyes Barber (April 28, 1781 – January 3, 1844) was an American military veteran and politician who served seven terms as a United States representative from Connecticut from 1821 to 1835. Biography Barber was born in Groton, Connecticut son o ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=6 nowrap , , - ,

Ebenezer Stoddard Ebenezer Stoddard (May 6, 1785 – August 19, 1847) was a United States representative from Connecticut. He was born in Union. He attended Woodstock Academy in 1802 and in 1803 and graduated from Brown University in 1807. After studying, he was ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

Gideon Tomlinson Gideon Tomlinson (December 31, 1780 – October 8, 1854) was a United States senator, United States Representative, and the 25th Governor for the state of Connecticut. Biography Born in Stratford, Tomlinson completed preparatory studies and ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , Ansel Sterling , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , John Russ , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - , Henry W. Edwards , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - , Daniel Burrows , , Democratic-Republican ,

, colspan=2 , Incumbent lost re-election.
Seat eliminated.
Democratic-Republican loss.

Delaware

Delaware was reduced once more from two back to one seat after the fourth census, which number has remained constant to the present day. At the time of the October 1, 1822, election, the second seat in Delaware's at-large district was vacant, so there was only one incumbent going into the election. , - ! rowspan=2 , ,

Louis McLane Louis McLane (May 28, 1786 – October 7, 1857) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware, and Baltimore, Maryland. He was a veteran of the War of 1812, a member of the Federalist Party and later th ...

, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - ,

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1804

, , Incumbent resigned January 24, 1822, when elected U.S. Senator.
Successor was only elected to finish the term ( see above) as the seat was eliminated.
Democratic-Republican loss.

Florida Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Georgia

Georgia gained one seat in reapportionment following the

. Georgia elected its members October 7, 1822. , - ! rowspan=7 ,
, Alfred Cuthbert , , Democratic-Republican , 1813
1816

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=7 nowrap , , - , George R. Gilmer , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - , Joel Abbot , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , Edward F. Tattnall , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , Robert R. Reid , , Democratic-Republican , 1819 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - ,

Wiley Thompson Wiley Thompson (September 23, 1781 – December 28, 1835) was a United States representative from Georgia. Born in Amelia County, Virginia, Thompson moved to Elberton, Georgia, and served as a commissioner of the Elbert County Academy in 1808. He ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain.

Illinois

Illinois elected its sole at-large member August 5, 1822. , - ! , Daniel P. Cook , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Indiana

Indiana gained two seats in reapportionment following the

, and elected its members August 5, 1822. Indiana's single at-large seat in the 17th Congress was empty at the time of the election, previous incumbent

(Democratic-Republican) having resigned to run for

Jonathan Jennings Jonathan Jennings (March 27, 1784 – July 26, 1834) was the first governor of Indiana and a nine-term congressman from Indiana. Born in either Hunterdon County, New Jersey, or Rockbridge County, Virginia, he studied law before migrating to the ...

(D-R Jackson), elected to the new , was elected in the ensuing

special election A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, a bye-election in Ireland, a bypoll in India, or a Zimni election (Urdu: ضمنی انتخاب, supplementary election) in Pakistan, is an election used to f ...

to fill the at-large district for the remainder of the 17th Congress. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Successor also elected the same day to finish the term in the expiring , see above. , nowrap , , - ! ,

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent resigned July 25, 1822, to run for

.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Kentucky

Kentucky gained two seats in reapportionment following the

. Kentucky elected its members August 5, 1822. , - ! ,

David Trimble William David Trimble, Baron Trimble, (15 October 1944 – 25 July 2022) was a British politician who was the first First Minister of Northern Ireland from 1998 to 2002, and leader of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) from 1995 to 2005. He wa ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Metcalfe
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John S. Smith
, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , John T. Johnson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Adams Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Samuel H. Woodson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Adams Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James D. Breckinridge James Douglas Breckinridge (1781 – May 6, 1849) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky. He was a member of the noted Breckinridge family. Breckinridge was born in Woodville, Kentucky, in 1781. He attended Washington College (now Washing ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Francis Johnson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

Louisiana

Louisiana gained two seats in reapportionment following the

. Louisiana elected its members July 1–3, 1822. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Josiah S. Johnston
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap ,

Maine

Although Maine neither gained nor lost seats after the

, redistricting placed two incumbents into the . Maine elected its members April 7, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. Maine law required a majority for election, with additional ballots taken if a majority were not achieved. This proved necessary in 1822 in the , , , and districts, but all members were still chosen before the new Congress convened. , - ! ,

Joseph Dane Joseph Dane (October 25, 1778May 1, 1858) was a United States representative from Maine, serving from 1820 to 1823. Biography Dane was born in Beverly, Massachusetts, on October 25, 1778. He received his early education in Beverly, attended Phi ...

, , Federalist , 1820 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

, - ! , Mark Harris , , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Federalist gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , Ebenezer Herrick
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap ,

, - ,

Mark Langdon Hill Mark Langdon Hill (June 30, 1772 – November 26, 1842) was United States Representative from Massachusetts and from Maine. He was born in Biddeford (then a part of the Province of Massachusetts Bay) on June 30, 1772. He attended the public ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic-Republican loss. , - ! , Joshua Cushman
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

, - ! ,

Enoch Lincoln Enoch Lincoln (December 28, 1788 – October 8, 1829) was an American politician, serving as U.S. Representative from, successively, Massachusetts and from Maine. He was the son of Levi Lincoln Sr. and his wife, and the younger brother of Levi L ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1818 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

, - ! , William D. Williamson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap ,

Maryland

Maryland elected its members October 7, 1822. , - ! , Raphael Neale , , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph Kent Joseph Kent (January 14, 1779November 24, 1837), a Whig, was a United States Senator from Maryland, serving from 1833 until his death in 1837. He also served in the House of Representatives, serving the second district of Maryland from 1811 to ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Henry R. Warfield , , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Nelson , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Federalist gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, Peter Little , , Democratic-Republican ,

1810 Events January–March * January 1 – Major-General Lachlan Macquarie officially becomes Governor of New South Wales. * January 4 – Australian seal hunter Frederick Hasselborough discovers Campbell Island, in the Subantarctic. * Jan ...

1812

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , Samuel Smith , , Democratic-Republican ,

1803

, Incumbent re-elected but resigned December 22, 1822, leading to a pair of special elections for the current and next congresses. , - ! , Philip Reed , , Democratic-Republican ,

1818

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Robert Wright , , Democratic-Republican ,

1816

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Bayly , , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Massachusetts

Massachusetts elected its members November 4, 1822. Massachusetts law required a majority for election, which was not met in 3 districts, necessitating additional elections on March 3, 1823, and May 12, 1823; nevertheless, all elections were complete before the new Congress convened. District numbers differed between source used and elsewhere on Wikipedia; district numbers used elsewhere on Wikipedia used here. , - !
,

Benjamin Gorham Benjamin Gorham (February 13, 1775 – September 27, 1855) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. He was the son of Nathaniel Gorham, who served as one of the Presidents of the Continental Congress. Benjamin was born in Charlestown in ...

, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Federalist hold. , nowrap , , - !
,

Gideon Barstow Gideon Barstow (September 7, 1783 – March 26, 1852) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Mattapoisett, Massachusetts, Barstow attended the common schools and Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island from 1799 to 1801. He st ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap ,

, - !
, Jeremiah Nelson , , Federalist ,

1804 Events January–March * January 1 – Haiti gains independence from France, and becomes the first black republic, having the only successful slave revolt ever. * February 4 – The Sokoto Caliphate is founded in West Africa. * Februa ...

1806

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
,

Timothy Fuller Timothy Fuller (July 11, 1778 – October 1, 1835) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Life and work Fuller was born in Chilmark, Massachusetts. His father, also named Timothy, the first settled minister of Princeton, Massachusetts, ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
,

Jonathan Russell Jonathan Russell (February 27, 1771 – February 17, 1832) was a United States representative from Massachusetts and diplomat. He served the 11th congressional district from 1821 to 1823 and was the first chair of the House Committee on Foreig ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap ,

, - !
,

Lewis Bigelow Lewis Bigelow (August 18, 1785 – October 2, 1838) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts. Born in Petersham, Massachusetts, Bigelow graduated from Williams College, Williamstown, Massachusetts, in 1803. He was admitted to the bar and ...

, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

, - !
, Samuel C. Allen
, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
, Samuel Lathrop
, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
, Henry W. Dwight
, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
,

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1804
1820

, Incumbent re-elected but declined the seat to become

Governor of Massachusetts The governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the chief executive officer of the government of Massachusetts. The governor is the head of the state cabinet and the commander-in-chief of the commonwealth's military forces. Massachuset ...

, leading to a

. , nowrap , , - !
, Aaron Hobart
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
,

Francis Baylies Francis Baylies (October 16, 1783 – October 28, 1852) was a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts, and brother of congressman William Baylies. His great-grandfather was Thomas Baylies, an ironmaster from Coalbrookdale, England, who immigrated ...

, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - !
, John Reed Jr.
, , Federalist , 1812
1816

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Michigan Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Mississippi

Mississippi elected its member August 5–6, 1822. , - ! , Christopher Rankin , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Missouri

Missouri elected its member October 7, 1822. , - ! , John Scott , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

New Hampshire

New Hampshire elected its members August 26, 1822. New Hampshire law required a candidate to receive votes from a majority of voters for election, that is 1/12 of votes. Only five candidates received the requisite majority, and so a May 11, 1823, run-off election was held for the sixth seat. , - ! rowspan=6 ,
, Josiah Butler , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , rowspan=6 nowrap , :
: , - ,

Nathaniel Upham Nathaniel Upham (June 9, 1774 – July 10, 1829) was an American politician and a United States representative from New Hampshire. Early life Upham was born in Deerfield in the Province of New Hampshire on June 9, 1774, pursued classical stud ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - , Matthew Harvey , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

Aaron Matson Aaron Matson (1770 – July 18, 1855) was a United States representative from New Hampshire. He was born in Plymouth, Massachusetts. He moved to Cheshire County, New Hampshire, where he was the county judge of probate. Matson was a member of th ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , William Plumer Jr. , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , Thomas Whipple Jr. , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

New Jersey elected its members October 15, 1822. , - ! rowspan=6 ,
,

George Holcombe George Holcombe (March 1786 – January 14, 1828) was an American physician and politician who served as a United States representative from New Jersey. Early life and education Born in what was then Amwell Township (now in part of Lambertvi ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=6 nowrap , , - , George Cassedy , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

Lewis Condict Lewis Condict (March 3, 1772 – May 26, 1862) was a physician, and the United States representative from New Jersey. He was the 24th President of the Medical Society of New Jersey. Biography Born in Morristown in the Province of New Jersey, ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , Incumbent re-elected. , - , Samuel Swan , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

James Matlack James Matlack (January 11, 1775January 16, 1840) born in Woodbury, New Jersey, was a Representative from New Jersey. January 11, 1775; attended the common schools; interested in various business enterprises; owned slaves; justice of the peace in ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

Ephraim Bateman Ephraim Bateman (July 9, 1780January 28, 1829) represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from 1826 to 1829 and in the United States House of Representatives from 1815 to 1823. Born in Cedarville, New Jersey, an area within Lawrence Town ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold.

New York

New York's representation increased after the

from 27 to 34 seats, elected from 30 districts, two with two members each, and one with three members. New York elected its members November 4–6, 1822. As in the previous election, the Democratic-Republican Party in New York was divided into two factions, the "Bucktails" and the Clintonians, which distinction is not marked here. The Clintonians and the Federalists ran on a joint ticket in 1822 as in 1821, in some cases, it's unclear which party a candidate belonged to, those are marked Crawford Federalist. , - ! ,

Silas Wood Silas Wood (September 14, 1769 – March 2, 1847) was a U.S. Representative from New York. Born in West Hills on Long Island in the Province of New York, Wood pursued classical studies. He graduated from Princeton College in 1789 and durin ...

, , Federalist ,

, , Re-elected
as Democratic-Republican , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=3 ,
, John J. Morgan
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=3 nowrap , , - , Churchill C. Cambreleng
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - , colspan=3 , None (Seat created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (Seat created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , William W. Van Wyck
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Charles H. Ruggles Charles Herman Ruggles (February 10, 1789 – June 16, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician who was a U.S. Representative from New York and Chief Judge of the New York Court of Appeals. Early life Ruggles was born on February 10, 1789, ...

, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Federalist gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John D. Dickinson
, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Stephen Van Rensselaer
, , Federalist , 1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Federalist gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John W. Taylor
, , Democratic-Republican , 1812 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! , Samuel Campbell , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Elisha Litchfield Elisha Litchfield (July 12, 1785 Canterbury, Windham County, Connecticut – August 4, 1859 Cazenovia, Madison County, New York) was an American merchant and politician from New York. Life He attended the common schools, and learned the carpent ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

David Woodcock David Woodcock (August 31, 1785 in Williamstown, Massachusetts, Williamstown, Berkshire County, Massachusetts – September 18, 1835 in Ithaca, New York, Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York) was an American lawyer and politician from New York (st ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , William B. Rochester
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected but resigned April 21, 1823, leading to a

. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Election was later successfully challenged and a new winner would be seated in 1824. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Albert H. Tracy Albert Haller Tracy (June 17, 1793 – September 19, 1859) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. Life Tracy pursued classical studies, and later studied medicine. In 1811, Tracy removed to New York, where he stopped studying m ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

North Carolina

North Carolina's delegation remained unchanged after the census, at thirteen seats. North Carolina elected its members August 14, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. , - ! , Lemuel Sawyer , , Democratic-Republican , 1806
1813

1817 Events January–March * January 1 – Sailing through the Sandwich Islands, Otto von Kotzebue discovers New Year Island. * January 19 – An army of 5,423 soldiers, led by General José de San Martín, starts crossing the ...

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Hutchins G. Burton , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas H. Hall , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William S. Blackledge , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Charles Hooks , , Democratic-Republican , 1816
1817

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Weldon N. Edwards , , Democratic-Republican , 1816 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Archibald McNeill , , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Federalist hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Josiah Crudup Josiah Crudup (January 13, 1791 – May 20, 1872) was a U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1821 and 1823. Crudup was born in Wakelon, North Carolina in Wake County, the son of Elizabeth (Battle) and Josiah Crudup, a Baptist minister. ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Romulus M. Saunders , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Long , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Henry W. Connor , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Felix Walker , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Lewis Williams Lewis Williams (February 1, 1782 – February 23, 1842) was a U.S. Congressman from North Carolina between 1815 and 1842. Born in Surry County, North Carolina (present-day Forsyth County), Williams attended the University of North Carolina ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1815 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Ohio

Ohio gained eight seats in reapportionment following the

. Ohio elected its members October 8, 1822. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas R. Ross
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph Vance
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

John W. Campbell John Wood Campbell Jr. (June 8, 1910 – July 11, 1971) was an American science fiction writer and editor. He was editor of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' (later called '' Analog Science Fiction and Fact'') from late 1937 until his death ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Levi Barber Levi Barber (October 16, 1777 – April 23, 1833) was a surveyor, court administrator, banker, and legislator who served two non-conservative terms in the United States House Of Representatives in the early 19th century. Early life and career ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1818

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , David Chambers
, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John Sloane
, , Democratic-Republican ,

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania gained three seats in reapportionment following the

. Pennsylvania elected its members October 8, 1822. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Federalist gain. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Joseph Hemphill Joseph Hemphill (January 7, 1770May 29, 1842) was an American politician who served as a Federalist member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district from 1801 to 1803, as a Jackson Federalist represent ...

, , Federalist ,

1802

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Forrest
, , Federalist , 1822 , , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=3 ,
, James Buchanan
, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=3 nowrap , , - ,

William Darlington William Darlington (April 28, 1782 – April 23, 1863) was an American physician, botanist, and politician who served as a Democratic-Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district from 181 ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

1816

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Federalist gain. , - , Samuel Edwards
, , Federalist ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John Phillips
, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
,

, , Federalist ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Incumbent then died October 17, 1822, and winner was also

December 10, 1822, to begin term early. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, Samuel D. Ingham
, , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , Thomas J. Rogers
, , Democratic-Republican , 1818 , Incumbent re-elected. , - ! rowspan=3 ,
, colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Federalist gain. , rowspan=3 nowrap , , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! , James S. Mitchell
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, John Findlay
, , Democratic-Republican , 1821 , Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , James McSherry
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - ! , John Brown
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Tod
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Andrew Stewart
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas Patterson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 ,
,

Walter Forward Walter Forward (January 24, 1786 – November 24, 1852) was an American lawyer and politician. He was the brother of Chauncey Forward. Biography Born in East Granby, Connecticut, he attended the common schools. After moving with his father to ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , - ! ,

George Plumer George Plumer (December 5, 1762 – June 8, 1843) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. George Plumer was born near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Patrick Farrelly Patrick Farrelly (1770January 12, 1826) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. Biography Patrick Farrelly (father of John Wilson Farrelly) was born in the Kingdom of Ireland, a member of the Farrelly family. He i ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Rhode Island

Rhode Island elected its members August 27, 1822. , - ! rowspan=2 ,
, Samuel Eddy , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=2 nowrap , , - ,

Job Durfee Job Durfee (September 20, 1790 – July 26, 1847) was a politician and jurist from Rhode Island. Born at Tiverton, he graduated from Brown University in 1813 and was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Tiverton. He was a member of the ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected.

South Carolina

South Carolina elected its members February 12–13, 1823. , - ! , Joel R. Poinsett , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

James Hamilton Jr. James Hamilton Jr. (May 8, 1786 – November 15, 1857) was an Americans, American lawyer and politician. He represented South Carolina in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. Congress (1822–1829) and served as its List of Governors ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Thomas R. Mitchell , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! , Andrew R. Govan , , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

George McDuffie George McDuffie (August 10, 1790 – March 11, 1851) was the 55th Governor of South Carolina and a member of the United States Senate. Biography Born of modest means in McDuffie County, Georgia, McDuffie's extraordinary intellect was noticed ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Wilson
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Joseph Gist
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Carter
, , Democratic-Republican , 1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Starling Tucker
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Tennessee

Tennessee gained three seats in reapportionment following the

. Tennessee elected its members August 7–8, 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , John Cocke , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap ,

Vermont

Vermont lost one seat in reapportionment following the

. For the 1822 election, Vermont switched back to using a single at-large district. This would be the last year that Vermont would use an at-large district until

1932 Events January * January 4 – The British authorities in India arrest and intern Mahatma Gandhi and Vallabhbhai Patel. * January 9 – Sakuradamon Incident: Korean nationalist Lee Bong-chang fails in his effort to assassinate Emperor Hiro ...

, when its representation was reduced to a single seat. Vermont elected its members September 3, 1822. , - ! rowspan=6 ,
,

Rollin C. Mallary Rollin Carolas Mallary (May 27, 1784 – April 15, 1831) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as U.S. Representative from Vermont. Biography Mallary was born in Cheshire, Connecticut, and graduated from Middlebury College in 1805. H ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , rowspan=5 nowrap , , - ,

Phineas White Phineas White (October 30, 1770July 6, 1847) was an American lawyer and politician. He served as United States Representative from Vermont. Biography White was born in South Hadley in the Province of Massachusetts Bay to Deacon Enoch White and ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - , Charles Rich
, , Democratic-Republican , 1812
1814

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

Elias Keyes Elias Keyes (April 14, 1758July 9, 1844) was an American politician and judge. He served as a U.S. Representative from Vermont. Biography Keyes was born in Ashford in the Connecticut Colony. He attended the common schools and later read law. ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic-Republican hold. , - ,

Samuel C. Crafts Samuel Chandler Crafts (October 6, 1768November 19, 1853) was a United States representative, Senator and the 12th governor of Vermont. Early life Born in Woodstock in the Colony of Connecticut, Crafts graduated from Harvard College in 1790 ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , - ,

John Mattocks John Mattocks (March 4, 1777 – August 14, 1847) was an American Whig politician, a brigadier general in the War of 1812, U.S. Representative, and 16th governor of Vermont. Biography Mattocks was born in Hartford, Connecticut on March 4, 177 ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, colspan=2 , Incumbent lost re-election.
Seat eliminated.
Democratic-Republican loss.

Virginia

Virginia lost one seat in reapportionment following the

. Nineteen incumbents ran for re-election leaving three open seats. Virginia elected its members in April 1823, after the term began but before the new Congress convened. , - ! , Thomas Newton Jr.
, , Democratic-Republican ,

1797 Events January–March * January 3 – The Treaty of Tripoli, a peace treaty between the United States and Ottoman Tripolitania, is signed at Algiers (''see also'' 1796). * January 7 – The parliament of the Cisalpine ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Arthur Smith
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William S. Archer William Segar Archer (March 5, 1789March 28, 1855) was a slave owner, politician, planter and lawyer from Amelia County, Virginia who served several times in the Virginia House of Delegates, as well as in the United States House of Representativ ...

, , Democratic-Republican , 1820 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Mark Alexander
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Randolph
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , George Tucker
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Jabez Leftwich Jabez Leftwich (September 22, 1765 – June 22, 1855) was an Americans, American politician, planter and military officer who represented Virginia's 14th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Represe ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Burwell Bassett
, , Democratic-Republican ,

1805 After thirteen years the First French Empire abolished the French Republican Calendar in favour of the Gregorian calendar. Events January–March * January 11 – The Michigan Territory is created. * February 7 – King Anouvong become ...

1812
1815
1819

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Andrew Stevenson Andrew Stevenson (January 21, 1784 – January 25, 1857) was an American politician, lawyer and diplomat. He represented Richmond, Virginia in the Virginia House of Delegates and eventually became its speaker before being elected to the United S ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , Philip P. Barbour , , Democratic-Republican , 1814 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Robert S. Garnett , , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! ,

William Lee Ball William Lee Ball (January 2, 1781 – February 29, 1824) was a nineteenth-century slave owner and politician from Virginia who served four terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1817 to until his death in 1824. Biography Born in ...

, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Charles F. Mercer
, , Federalist ,

, , Re-elected
as Democratic-Republican , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , James Stephenson
, , Federalist ,

1803 Events * January 1 – The first edition of Alexandre Balthazar Laurent Grimod de La Reynière's ''Almanach des gourmands'', the first guide to restaurant cooking, is published in Paris. * January 5 – William Symington demonstrates his ...

1805

1809 Events January–March * January 5 – The Treaty of the Dardanelles, between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Ottoman Empire, is concluded. * January 10 – Peninsular War – French Marshal Jean ...

1811
1822 , Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Jared Williams
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , colspan=3 , None (District created) , , New seat.
Democratic-Republican gain. , nowrap , , - ! , William McCoy
, , Democratic-Republican ,

1811 Events January–March * January 8 – An unsuccessful slave revolt is led by Charles Deslondes, in St. Charles and St. James Parishes, Louisiana. * January 17 – Mexican War of Independence – Battle of Calderón Br ...

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , John Floyd
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , William Smith
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap , , - ! , Alexander Smyth
, , Democratic-Republican ,

, Incumbent re-elected. , nowrap ,

Non-voting delegates

There were three territories with the right to send

delegate Delegate or delegates may refer to: * Delegate, New South Wales, a town in Australia * Delegate (CLI), a computer programming technique * Delegate (American politics), a representative in any of various political organizations * Delegate (Unit ...

s to the 18th Congress. , - ! , James Woodson Bates , , None ,

, Incumbent retired.
New member

. , nowrap , , - ! rowspan=2 , , colspan=3 , New seat , Territory was organized March 30, 1822, and granted the right to send a

.
New member

September 30, 1822.
Successor seated January 23, 1823 as the first

Hispanic American Hispanic and Latino Americans ( es, Estadounidenses hispanos y latinos; pt, Estadunidenses hispânicos e latinos) are Americans of Spanish and/or Latin American ancestry. More broadly, these demographics include all Americans who identify as ...

in Congress.Hernández, Joseph Marion, (1788 - 1857)
/ref>
Was not re-elected to the next term. , nowrap , , - , Joseph M. Hernández , , Democratic-Republican ,

, , Incumbent lost re-election.
New member

.
Democratic-Republican hold. , nowrap , , - ! ,

Solomon Sibley Solomon Sibley (October 7, 1769 – April 4, 1846) was an American politician and jurist in the Michigan Territory who became the first mayor of Detroit. Early life: 1769–1815 Sibley was born in Sutton, Massachusetts, the son of Ruth and Reube ...

, , Unknown , 1820 , Incumbent retired.
New member elected in 1823. , nowrap ,

Notes

References

Bibliography

* * * *

External links

Office of the Historian
(Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives) {{DEFAULTSORT:1822-23 United States House of Representatives elections Era of Good Feelings