108th Guards Kuban Cossack Air Assault Regiment
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The 108th Guards Kuban Cossack Air Assault Regiment is a regiment of the
Russian Airborne Troops The Russian Airborne Forces (russian: Воздушно-десантные войска России, ВДВ, Vozdushno-desantnye voyska Rossii, VDV) are the airborne forces branch of the Russian Armed Forces. It was formed in 1992 from units of ...
'
7th Guards Airborne Division , image = Great emblem of the 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division.svg , image_size = 200 , caption = 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division great emblem , dates ...
, based at
Novorossiysk Novorossiysk ( rus, Новоросси́йск, p=nəvərɐˈsʲijsk; ady, ЦIэмэз, translit=Chəməz, p=t͡sʼɜmɜz) is a city in Krasnodar Krai, Russia. It is one of the largest ports on the Black Sea. It is one of the few cities hono ...
. The regiment fought in the suppression of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, the
Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia The Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia refers to the events of 20–21 August 1968, when the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic was jointly invaded by four Warsaw Pact countries: the Soviet Union, the Polish People's Republic, the People's Rep ...
, the War in Abkhazia, the
First Chechen War The First Chechen War, also known as the First Chechen Campaign,, rmed conflict in the Chechen Republic and on bordering territories of the Russian FederationФедеральный закон № 5-ФЗ от 12 января 1995 (в реда ...
, the War of Dagestan and the
Second Chechen War The Second Chechen War (russian: Втора́я чече́нская война́, ) took place in Chechnya and the border regions of the North Caucasus between the Russia, Russian Federation and the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, from Augus ...
.


History

The regiment was formed on 20 September 1948 from the 1st Airborne Battalion of the 322nd Guards Air Landing Regiment of the
103rd Guards Airborne Division The 103rd Separate Guards Airborne Brigade is an airborne brigade of the Belarusian Special Forces. Its predecessor unit was the 103rd Guards Airborne Division (russian: 103-я гвардейская воздушно-десантная орден ...
in Polotsk. After the formation, the 108th was moved to
Kaunas Kaunas (; ; also see other names) is the second-largest city in Lithuania after Vilnius and an important centre of Lithuanian economic, academic, and cultural life. Kaunas was the largest city and the centre of a county in the Duchy of Trakai ...
and became part of the
7th Guards Airborne Division , image = Great emblem of the 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division.svg , image_size = 200 , caption = 7th Guards Mountain Air Assault Division great emblem , dates ...
. On 17 July 1949, the regiment was presented with its battle flag. The regiment fought in the crushing of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, Operation Whirlwind. On 3 November, it air-assaulted into
Tököl Tököl ( sh, Tukulja) is a town in Pest County, Hungary. Demography The majority of residents are Hungarians, with a minority of Bunjevci. Hungarian Uprising An Budapest-Tököl airfield (47 20 35 N / 18 59 20 E) was built during World War ...
. On 23 February 1968, the regiment was awarded the
Order of the Red Star The Order of the Red Star (russian: Орден Красной Звезды, Orden Krasnoy Zvezdy) was a military decoration of the Soviet Union. It was established by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of 6 April 193 ...
. In August 1968, the regiment fought in Operation Danube, the crushing of the
Prague Spring The Prague Spring ( cs, Pražské jaro, sk, Pražská jar) was a period of political liberalization and mass protest in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. It began on 5 January 1968, when reformist Alexander Dubček was elected First Sec ...
. On 20 August, it landed in the Prague area. On 23 June 1969, the 6th Airborne Company boarded an An-12BP transport to take a flight to display their BMD-1 infantry vehicles to Defence Minister Andrei Grechko. The transport collided with an Aeroflot Ilyushin Il-14M over Yukhnov. All 91 paratroopers and 5 crew in the An-12BP, and 24 people in the Il-14M were killed. During exercises in 1972, the regiment displayed courage and valor, for which it was awarded the pennant of the Minister of Defence. On 29 October 1978, the regiment was given the honorific "60th Anniversary of the
Komsomol The All-Union Leninist Young Communist League (russian: link=no, Всесоюзный ленинский коммунистический союз молодёжи (ВЛКСМ), ), usually known as Komsomol (; russian: Комсомол, links=n ...
" for its high performance in an exercise marking the 60th anniversary of the Komsomol. The regiment participated in the "Zapad-84" exercises and was awarded the pennant of the Minister of Defence for its actions. During 1988 and 1989, it conducted operations in the
Transcaucasian Military District The Transcaucasian Military District, a military district of the Soviet Armed Forces, traces its history to May 1921 and the incorporation of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia into the Soviet Union. It was disbanded by being redesignated as a Grou ...
. In 1993, the regiment fought in the War in Abkhazia. In 1993, the regiment moved to
Maykop Maykop (russian: Майкоп, p=mɐjˈkop Help:IPA/Russian, mɐj'kop); ady, Мыекъуапэ, Mıéquapə ) is the capital city of the Republic of Adygea in Russia, located on the right bank of the Belaya River (Kuban), Belaya River (a tribut ...
. A year later it moved to Novorossiysk and was awarded the honorific "Kuban Cossack". Between 1995 and 1996, the regiment fought in the First Chechen War. In 1996, it returned to Abkhazia. In August 1999, the regiment fought in the War in Dagestan. It fought in the Battle of Oslinoye Ukho mountain during the war. Between 2000 and 2003, the regiment fought in the Second Chechen War. The regiment to part in the
Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. An ...
and lost its commander, Colonel Vitaly Vladimirovich Sukuev in September 2022, as well as the commander of the second battalion tactical group, Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Sergeevich Lopin in October the same year.


Commanders

The regiment was commanded by the following officers. * Colonel Pyotr Sukhinov (1948–1949) * Colonel Pyotr Burygin (1949–1951) * Colonel Alexander Kuznetsov (1951–1954) * Colonel Nikolai Bolshakov (1954–1956) * Colonel Anatoly Polushkin (1956–1957) * Colonel Vladimir Uzdovsky (1957–1958) * Colonel
Dmitri Sukhorukov Dmitri Semyonovich Sukhorukov (russian: Дми́трий Семёнович Сухору́ков; 2 November 1922 – 8 July 2003) was a Red Army General of the army who commanded the Soviet airborne between 1979 and 1987, during the Soviet–Afgh ...
(1958–1961) * Colonel Valentin Kostylev (1961–1963) * Colonel Vladimir Hubarevich (1963–1965) * Major Gennady Margelov (1965–1966) * Colonel Vasily Panavin (1966–1967) * Colonel Alexey Sokolov (1967–1969) * Colonel Vladimir Marchenko (1969–1970) * Colonel Vladimir Kraev (1970–1972) * Colonel Grigory Medvedev (1972–1974) * Colonel Vladimir Lebedev (1974–1975) * Colonel Yevgeny Chernov (1975–1977) * Major Osvaldas Pikauskas (1977–1979) * Colonel Valentin Bogdanchikov (1979–1981) * Colonel Anatoly Ilyin (1981–1983) * Colonel Vyacheslav Khalilov (1983–1984) * Colonel Vladimir Denisov (1984–1985) * Colonel Alexander Filippov (1985–1988) * Colonel Yevgeny Lobachev (1988–1989) * Colonel Ivan Babichev (1989–1992) * Colonel Alexander Kozyukov (1992–1995) * Colonel Igor Dmytryk (1995–1997) * Colonel Vladimir Tretyak (1997–2000) * Colonel Alexander Vyaznikov (2000–2002) * Colonel Pavel Kabal (2002–2004) * Colonel Pyotr Dmitrievich Kalyn (2004–2005) * Colonel Sergey Ivanovich Baran (2005–2010) * Colonel Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich Dembitzkiy * Colonel Murat Nazarovich Baykulov (2013–2015) * Colonel Andrey Vladimirovich Kondrashkin (2015–2019) * Colonel Andrey Aleksandrovich Kutzan' (2019–2020) * Colonel Sergey Nikolaevich Evpamiliev (2020–04.2022) * Colonel Vitaly Vladimirovich Sukuev (04.2022–09.2022)


References

{{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017 Regiments of the Russian Airborne Troops Military units and formations established in 1948 Airborne units and formations of the Soviet Union Regiments of the Soviet Union