107 Series
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The was a DC
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a numbe ...
(EMU) train type that was operated on local services by
East Japan Railway Company The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and is the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters are ...
(JR East) in Japan from 1988 to 2017.


Variants

* 107-0 series: 8 x two-car sets formerly used on Nikko Line services (until March 2013) * 107-100 series: 19 x two-car sets formerly used on Ryomo Line,
Agatsuma Line Agatsuma may refer to: *, Japanese shamisen player *Agatsuma District, Gunma, a district in Gunma Prefecture, Japan *Agatsuma, Gunma, a town in Gunma Prefecture, Japan *Agatsuma River, a river in Japan *Agatsuma Entertainment, a Japanese toy/video ...
, Joetsu Line, and
Shinetsu Main Line The Shinetsu Main Line ( ja, 信越本線, ) is a railway line, consisting of three geographically separated sections, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan. It was originally one continuous line connecting and via . S ...
services


Design

The 107 series trains were the first EMUs to be built by JR East following the splitting of the former
Japanese National Railways The abbreviated JNR or , was the business entity that operated Japan's national railway network from 1949 to 1987. Network Railways As of June 1, 1949, the date of establishment of JNR, it operated of narrow gauge () railways in all 46 pref ...
(JNR), and reused components such as bogies and air-conditioning units from withdrawn 165 series EMUs.


107-0 series

Eight two-car sets (sets N1 to N8) were allocated to Oyama Depot for use on Nikko Line local services. The units entered service on 1 June 1988, and were originally painted in a livery designed by a Tochigi high school student, featuring large green "N" logos on a cream base. A new "retro" livery of brown and cream was introduced from March 2009, with the last train in original livery running until 17 January 2010. The 107-0 series sets were withdrawn from service on the Nikko Line on 15 March 2013. File:Jr-nikko-line107-0.jpg, 107-0 series set N8 in original Nikko Line livery in June 2008 File:20100727 Nikko Line 6133.jpg, Interior view in July 2010 File:JRE107NikkoLineNewColor.jpg, 107-0 series set N1 in revised Nikko Line livery in June 2009


Formation

The two-car 107-0 series trainsets, N1 to N8, were formed as follows with one motored car. * The KuMoHa 107 car had two lozenge-type pantographs. * The KuHa 106 car had a toilet.


Fleet history

The build details and fleet histories for the eight 107-0 series sets are as follows.


107-100 series

Nineteen 2-car sets (R1 to R19) were delivered to Takasaki Depot between November 1988 and February 1991 for use on Ryomo Line,
Agatsuma Line Agatsuma may refer to: *, Japanese shamisen player *Agatsuma District, Gunma, a district in Gunma Prefecture, Japan *Agatsuma, Gunma, a town in Gunma Prefecture, Japan *Agatsuma River, a river in Japan *Agatsuma Entertainment, a Japanese toy/video ...
, Joetsu Line, and
Shinetsu Line The Shinetsu Main Line ( ja, 信越本線, ) is a railway line, consisting of three geographically separated sections, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan. It was originally one continuous line connecting and via . S ...
local services. The livery is all-over cream with green and pink lining. Sets from R6 onwards have no door pocket windows. File:Kumoha107-102.JPG, 107-100 series set R2 at Yokokawa Station in April 2007 File:JR East 107-100-2.JPG, 107-100 series set R10 (with no door pocket windows) at Kuroiso Station in August 2009 File:JR East 107-100 inside.JPG, Interior view of a 107-100 series set


Formation

The two-car 107-100 series trainsets, R1 to R19, are formed as follows with one motored car. * The KuMoHa 107 car has one lozenge-type pantograph. * The KuHa 106 car has a toilet.


Fleet history

The build details and fleet histories for the 19 107-100 series sets are as follows.


Withdrawal and resale


107-0 series

The Nikko Line 107-0 series fleet was withdrawn and replaced by four refurbished four-car 205 series EMUs from the start of the revised timetable on 16 March 2013.


107-100 series

The 107-100 series trainsets were gradually replaced by reformed four-car 211 series EMUs from 2016, and from the start of the 4 March 2017 timetable revision, were removed from use on the Joetsu Line (except for between Takasaki and Shin-Maebashi), Shinetsu main Line, and Agatsuma Line, with one pair of sets remaining in use on the Ryomo Line. By 1 July 2017, eight sets remained on the books, with just two of these, R7 and R8, actually operational. The last remaining sets were withdrawn from service in late September 2017, with a few special runs in early October held to mark their withdrawal; following this, the 107 series was officially withdrawn.


Resale

Six two-car sets were scheduled to be resold to the
Joshin Electric Railway Jushin ( fa, جوشين, also Romanized as Jūshīn, Jooshin, and Jowshīn; also known as Dzheshun, Joshīn, Joshun, and Jowshūn) is a village in Jushin Rural District, Kharvana District, Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran ...
in
Gunma Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Gunma Prefecture has a population of 1,937,626 (1 October 2019) and has a geographic area of 6,362 km2 (2,456 sq mi). Gunma Prefecture borders Niigata Prefecture and Fukushima ...
. 12 vehicles were transferred to the Joshin Electric Railway; the first two-car train entered service on 10 March 2019. File:Joshin700.jpg, Jōshin Dentetsu 700 series in July 2019


References


External links


JR East 107 series
{{JR East EMU Electric multiple units of Japan East Japan Railway Company Train-related introductions in 1988 1500 V DC multiple units of Japan