Ágio Pereira
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Hermenegildo Augusto "Ágio" Cabral Pereira Alves (also known as ''Ágio'' Pereira) (born 31 March 1956) is an
East Timor East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-weste ...
ese politician, and a member of the
National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction The National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction ( pt, Congresso Nacional de Reconstrução de Timor, CNRT) is a political party in East Timor founded by former President Xanana Gusmão in March 2007 in preparation for the 2007 parliamentary ...
(CNRT). He is the incumbent Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, serving since July 2023 in the
IX Constitutional Government of East Timor The IX Constitutional Government ( pt, VIII Governo Constitucional, tet, VIII Governu Konstitusionál) is the ninth and incumbent Constitutional Government of East Timor, Constitutional Government (Administration (government), administration o ...
led by
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
Xanana Gusmão José Alexandre "Xanana" Gusmão (; born 20 June 1946) is an East Timorese politician. A former rebel, he was the third President of the independent East Timor, serving from 2002 to 2007. He then became its fourth prime minister, serving from ...
. In the VI Constitutional Government, Pereira was one of four Ministers of State, and also Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. In the VII Constitutional Government, he was Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister for the Delimitation of Borders. From June 2018 to May 2020, he was again Minister of State and Minister of the Council of Ministers, in the VIII Constitutional Government.


Early life and career

Pereira was born in the then
Portuguese Timor Portuguese Timor ( pt, Timor Português) was a colonial possession of Portugal that existed between 1702 and 1975. During most of this period, Portugal shared the island of Timor with the Dutch East Indies. The first Europeans to arrive in the ...
(now East Timor) on 31 March 1956. During the 24 years of the Indonesian occupation of East Timor (1975-1999), he lived initially in the Portuguese capital,
Lisbon Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...
, where he studied music and worked as a civil servant. Later, Pereira emigrated to Australia where his first daughter Shana was born in 1980. From 1991 to 1999 he was executive director of the Australian-based international humanitarian organization East Timor Relief Association Incorporated Inc. (ETRA), which advocated the independence of East Timor and provided humanitarian aid. In July 1999, Pereira returned to East Timor, one month before the
independence referendum An independence referendum is a type of referendum in which the residents of a territory decide whether the territory should become an Independence, independent sovereign state. An independence referendum that results in a vote for independence ...
. In September 2000, upon the founding of the centre-right
Social Democratic Party The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology. Active parties For ...
(PSD), Pereira became its Vice Chairman. Previously, he was a member of the leftist
Fretilin The Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor ( pt, Frente Revolucionária de Timor-Leste Independente, abbreviated as Fretilin) is a centre-left political party in East Timor. They presently hold 23 of 65 seats in the National Parliame ...
party. Between 1999 and 2001, Pereira was the PSD representative in the National Council of Timorese Resistance (CNRT), the umbrella organization of the East Timorese independence movement. From 1999 to 2000, he led the National Emergency Commission, which provided care to those who had been traumatised by violent militia attacks. From 2000 to 2001, he was a member of the (NCC), which aimed to represent the population of East Timor in the UN administration. In that capacity, Pereira was appointed Deputy Spokesman, Chairman of the Standing Committee on Budget and Finance, and Vice-Chairman of the Standing Committee on Political Affairs.


Political career

From 2002, Pereira was
chief of staff The title chief of staff (or head of staff) identifies the leader of a complex organization such as the armed forces, institution, or body of persons and it also may identify a principal staff officer (PSO), who is the coordinator of the supporti ...
to the then presidents
Xanana Gusmão José Alexandre "Xanana" Gusmão (; born 20 June 1946) is an East Timorese politician. A former rebel, he was the third President of the independent East Timor, serving from 2002 to 2007. He then became its fourth prime minister, serving from ...
and
José Ramos-Horta José Manuel Ramos-Horta (; born 26 December 1949) is an East Timorese politician currently serving as president of East Timor since May 2022. He previously served as president from 20 May 2007 to 20 May 2012. Previously he was Minister of Fore ...
, respectively, until 8 August 2007, when he was sworn in as Secretary of State of the Council of Ministers and government spokesman in the IV Constitutional Government. On 8 August 2012, upon the commencement of Prime Minister Gusmão's second term, as leader of the V Constitutional Government, Pereira was promoted to Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. After Gusmão resigned prematurely as Prime Minister and was replaced by
Rui Maria de Araújo Rui Maria de Araújo (born 21 May 1964) is an East Timorese politician who served as its prime minister from 2015 to 2017. He is a physician and member of Fretilin. He was Minister of Health from 2001 to 2006 and Deputy Prime Minister from 20 ...
, Pereira continued as Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. Following the parliamentary election in 2017, the CNRT went into opposition, and Pereira was replaced in his ministerial post by Adriano do Nascimento. However, on 29 September 2017 opposition members were included in the government, and Pereira was appointed Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister for the Delimitation of Borders. In the meantime, Pereira had risen to the position of party chairman of the CNRT. In 2018, there was an early parliamentary election and the CNRT returned to the governing coalition as the lead party in the three party Alliance for Change and Progress (AMP). In the new AMP coalition government, Pereira was again appointed Minister of State of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers. On 12 May 2020, following the breakdown of the AMP coalition during the first few months of 2020, the Council of Ministers approved a restructure of the ministry that included the abolition of Pereira's portfolio of Minister of State. Pereira was therefore sidelined from the government with effect from that date. On 1 July 2023, upon the commencement of Prime Minister Gusmão's third term in that office, as leader of the IX Constitutional Government, Pereira was re-appointed as Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers.


Personal

Pereira lives in the Dili district of
Fatuhada Fatuhada (formerly: ''Beira Mar'') is a Suco ("village") in East Timor under the Administrative Post Dom Aleixo Administrative Post in Dili Municipality, within the capital city Dili. Geography Fatuhada lies on the banks of the Bay of Dili, to t ...
. He is married to Yeni do Rosário Lay Pereira and they have two sons, born in 2013 and 2018, respectively. He has training in environmental biology and a masters degree in criminology and criminal justice. He also composed the music for the British film documentary "Death of a Nation: The Timor Conspiracy" (1994).


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pereira, Agio Living people 1956 births Government ministers of East Timor 21st-century East Timorese politicians National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction politicians People from Dili