Ōsumi District, Kanagawa
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Ōsumi District, Kanagawa
Ōsumi can stand for: *Ōsumi Province, a former province of Japan *Ōsumi Peninsula *Ōsumi Islands, an archipelago at the northern end of the Ryukyu Islands *Ōsumi (satellite), the first Japanese satellite *Ōsumi class LST, a class of Japanese amphibious transport dock People with the surname *Masaaki Ōsumi (born 1934), Japanese anime director *Baron Mineo Ōsumi, a Japanese admiral *Paul Osumi, a Japanese Christian minister *Yoshinori Ohsumi is a Japanese cell biologist specializing in autophagy, the process that cells use to destroy and recycle cellular components. Ohsumi is a professor at Tokyo Institute of Technology's Institute of Innovative Research.Yoshinori Ohsumi's He rec ..., Japanese cell biologist and 2016 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine {{disambig, geo, surname Japanese-language surnames ...
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Ōsumi Province
was an old province of Japan in the area that is today the eastern part of Kagoshima Prefecture. It was sometimes called . Ōsumi bordered on Hyūga and Satsuma Provinces. Osumi's ancient capital was near modern Kokubu. During the Sengoku and Edo periods, Ōsumi was controlled by the Shimazu clan of neighboring Satsuma and did not develop a major administrative center. The Ōsumi region has developed its own distinct local dialect. Although Ōsumi is part of Kagoshima Prefecture today, this dialect is different from that spoken in the city of Kagoshima. There is a notable cultural pride in traditional poetry written in Ōsumi and Kagoshima dialects. Japan's first satellite, '' Ōsumi'', was named after the province. Historical record In the 3rd month of the 6th year of the '' Wadō'' era (713), the land of Ōsumi Province was administratively separated from Hyūga Province. In that same year, Empress Genmei's ''Daijō-kan'' continued to organize other cadastral changes ...
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Ōsumi Peninsula
261x261px, Satellite image of Ōsumi Peninsula The projects south from the Japanese island of Kyūshū and includes the southernmost point on the island, Cape Sata. Its east coast lies on the Pacific Ocean, while to the west it faces the Satsuma Peninsula across Kagoshima Bay. Politically it is part of Kagoshima Prefecture. Lava erupted in 1914 by Sakurajima Sakurajima ( ja, 桜島, literally "Cherry Blossom Island") is an active stratovolcano, formerly an island and now a peninsula, in Kagoshima Prefecture in Kyushu, Japan. The lava flows of the 1914 eruption connected it with the Ōsumi Peninsula ... (previously an island) made a land connection with the northwest of the Ōsumi Peninsula. See also *: Southernmost point References {{DEFAULTSORT:Osumi Peninsula Peninsulas of Japan Landforms of Kagoshima Prefecture ...
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Ōsumi Islands
The is an archipelago in the Nansei Islands, and are the northernmost group of the Satsunan Islands, which is in turn part of the Ryukyu Archipelago. The chain extends from the southern tip of Kyushu to Yakushima. Administratively, the group belongs within Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Geography The Ōsumi Islands are of volcanic origin and have a total area of approximately . The highest elevation is ''Miyanouradake'' with a height of on Yakushima. The climate is a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification ''Cfa'') with very warm summers and mild winters. Precipitation is high throughout the year, but is highest in the months of May, June and September. History The Ōsumi Islands have been settled since at least the Jōmon period. Burial sites on Tanegashima, namely the Yokomine and Hirota sites, attest to a uniquely well-developed Yayoi period culture at the end of the 4th century AD. The artifacts include magatama, an engraved pendant, and emblems with apparent ...
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Ōsumi (satellite)
Ōsumi (or Ohsumi, おおすみ) is the first Japanese satellite put into orbit. It was launched on February 11, 1970 at 04:25 UTC with a Lambda 4S-5 rocket from Uchinoura Space Center by Institute of Space and Aeronautical Science, University of Tokyo, now part of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). Japan became the fourth nation after the USSR, United States and France to release an artificial satellite into successful orbit on its own. The satellite is named after the Ōsumi Peninsula in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan, where the launch site is located. See also * Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes This Timeline of artificial satellites and Space probe A space probe is an artificial satellite that travels through space to collect scientific data. A space probe may orbit Earth; approach the Moon; travel through interplanetary space; flyby ... References External links Kiwi-Osumi-image Satellites formerly orbiting Earth Satellites of J ...
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Ōsumi Class LST
Ōsumi can stand for: *Ōsumi Province, a former province of Japan *Ōsumi Peninsula *Ōsumi Islands, an archipelago at the northern end of the Ryukyu Islands *Ōsumi (satellite), the first Japanese satellite *Ōsumi class LST, a class of Japanese amphibious transport dock People with the surname *Masaaki Ōsumi (born 1934), Japanese anime director *Baron Mineo Ōsumi, a Japanese admiral *Paul Osumi, a Japanese Christian minister *Yoshinori Ohsumi is a Japanese cell biologist specializing in autophagy, the process that cells use to destroy and recycle cellular components. Ohsumi is a professor at Tokyo Institute of Technology's Institute of Innovative Research.Yoshinori Ohsumi's He rec ..., Japanese cell biologist and 2016 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine {{disambig, geo, surname Japanese-language surnames ...
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Masaaki Ōsumi
is a Japanese director known for his work in animated television series and films. Career Ōsumi was born in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, and graduated from School of Media Science at the Tokyo University of Technology. He got his start in the entertainment industry as the leader of a puppet theater in Kobe. This led to an association with Tokyo Movie Shinsha, one of the first Japanese animation studios. In 1969, Ōsumi collaborated with animator Yasuo Ōtsuka in the Moomin TV series, which was an immediate hit. But Finnish author Tove Jansson, creator of the Moomin books, objected strongly to the depiction of the characters in the series. According to Jansson, "My Moomin is No car, No fight, and No money." The series was shifted to another studio after 26 episodes. Also in 1971, he collaborated with Ōtsuka on Lupin the Third Part I TV series. This series opened to poor ratings and was cancelled after only 23 episodes. Ōsumi directed the first seven episodes and episodes nine an ...
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Mineo Ōsumi
Baron was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy and served twice as Minister of the Navy of Japan during the volatile 1930s. Biography Early life Ōsumi was born in what is now the city of Inazawa, Aichi. He was a graduate of the 24th class of the Imperial Japanese Naval Academy, where he placed 3rd out of 18 cadets. He served as midshipman on the corvette , cruiser and battleship . After being commissioned as ensign, he was assigned to the cruiser and then the cruiser on its voyage to France in 1899. Naval career After his return, Ōsumi was promoted to lieutenant, and served as chief navigator on the cruisers and , and the patrol ship ''Manshu'' during the Russo-Japanese War. While on ''Matsushima'', he participated in the Battle of Port Arthur and other combat engagements. He was awarded the Order of the Golden Kite, 5th class on 1 April 1906. After the end of the war, Ōsumi returned to the Naval War College, emerging as a lieutenant commander on 29 September 1906. Af ...
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Paul Osumi
was a Christian minister in Hawaii. He is best known for his column in the ''Hawaii Hochi'' and the ''Honolulu Advertiser'', "Today's Thought". Early life Osumi was born on June 15, 1905 in Kusatsu, Hiroshima, Japan. He immigrated to Hawaii in 1918, and attended Mid-Pacific Institute. He continued his education at the University of Hawaii, where he wrote for the school newspaper, the '' Ka Leo O Hawaii''. He then earned a master's degree in theology at the University of Southern California. After graduating in 1936, he returned to Hawaii and became the minister at the Lihue Christian Church. After Pearl Harbor was attacked, Osumi was arrested and incarcerated on Sand Island, supposedly because he regularly communicated with the Japanese Consulate in Honolulu. However, he insisted that he only wrote to them to help people with dual Japanese-American citizenship expatriate. During the war he was incarcerated at the Angel Island Detention Facility, the Lordsburg Internment Camp, ...
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Yoshinori Ohsumi
is a Japanese cell biologist specializing in autophagy, the process that cells use to destroy and recycle cellular components. Ohsumi is a professor at Tokyo Institute of Technology's Institute of Innovative Research.Yoshinori Ohsumi's He received the Kyoto Prize for Basic Sciences in 2012, the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the 2017 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy. Biography Ohsumi was born on February 9, 1945, in Fukuoka. He received a B.Sci. in 1967 and a D.Sci. in 1974, both from the University of Tokyo. In 1974–77 he was a postdoctoral fellow at the Rockefeller University in New York City. He returned to the University of Tokyo in 1977 as a research associate; he was appointed Lecturer there in 1986, and promoted to Associate Professor in 1988. In 1996, he moved to the National Institute for Basic Biology, Japan in Okazaki City, where he was appointed as a professor. From 2004 to 2009, he was als ...
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