Tubenose Goby
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Tubenose Goby
''Proterorhinus'' is a genus of fishes, known as the tubenose gobies. These gobiid fish are native to Eurasia where they occur in the region of the Caspian and Black seas, inhabiting marine, brackish and fresh waters. The species ''Proterorhinus semilunaris'' (previously referred to as ''P. marmoratus'') was introduced to the St. Clair River in Michigan during the late 1990s. Until recently, the genus was considered monotypic, comprising only the tubenose goby (''Proterorhinus marmoratus''). Following molecular and further morphological investigations it has been split into several taxa, with distinct distributions in marine vs. fresh waters and in the Black Sea vs. Caspian Sea basins. Species There are five recognized species in this genus: * ''Proterorhinus marmoratus'' ( Pallas, 1814) (tubenose goby) * ''Proterorhinus nasalis'' ( De Filippi, 1863) (eastern tubenose goby) * ''Proterorhinus semilunaris'' ( Heckel, 1837) (western tubenose goby) * ''Proterorhinus semipellu ...
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Proterorhinus Marmoratus
''Proterorhinus marmoratus'' is a species of gobiid fish, a tubenose goby native to the brackish water parts of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, near the coasts of Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, Ukraine and Russia. Also it is found in the Marmora Sea (Turkey). It can reach a length of TL. Systematics ''Proterorhinus marmoratus'', known as the tubenose goby, was formerly considered as the only representative of the genus ''Proterorhinus'' with a native range extending to the Caspian Sea basin, and a recent invasive range in the freshwaters of Europe and North America. In the 2000s it was split into several cryptic species based on the molecular and further morphological analyses.Neilson M.E., Stepien C.A. (2009) Evolution and phylogeography of the tubenose goby genus ''Proterorhinus'' (Gobiidae: Teleostei): evidence for new cryptic species. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 96(3): 664–68/ref> In the current concept, ''P. marmoratus'' is applicable only to Seawate ...
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Proterorhinus Nasalis
The eastern tubenose goby (''Proterorhinus nasalis'') is a species of gobiid fish native to fresh and brackish waters of the basins of the Sea of Azov and the Caspian Sea and has invaded the upper reaches of the Volga River from its native occurrence in the delta. This species prefers slow flowing rivers or still waters with plentiful rocks or vegetation. It can reach a length of SL. It is probably the same species as that recently treated as ''Proterorhinus semipellucidus ''Proterorhinus semipellucidus '' is a species of gobiid fish, a tubenose goby originally described from the Gharasu River near Gorgan Bay of the Caspian Sea in Iran. Following the systematic decomposition of the tubenose gobies it was sugge ...'' (or ''P.'' cf. ''semipellucidus'').Brian W. CoadFreshwater Fishes of Iran(accessed 22 Feb 2015) References

Proterorhinus, Eastern tubenose goby Fish of the Caspian Sea Fish of Western Asia Fish described in 1963 Endemic fauna of the Caspian Sea T ...
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Proterorhinus
''Proterorhinus'' is a genus of fishes, known as the tubenose gobies. These gobies, gobiid fish are native to Eurasia where they occur in the region of the Caspian Sea, Caspian and Black Sea, Black seas, inhabiting marine, brackish and fresh waters. The species ''Proterorhinus semilunaris'' (previously referred to as ''P. marmoratus'') was introduced to the St. Clair River in Michigan during the late 1990s. Until recently, the genus was considered monotypic, comprising only the tubenose goby (''Proterorhinus marmoratus''). Following molecular and further morphological investigations it has been split into several taxa, with distinct distributions in marine vs. fresh waters and in the Black Sea vs. Caspian Sea basins. Species There are five recognized species in this genus: * ''Proterorhinus marmoratus'' (Peter Simon Pallas, Pallas, 1814) (tubenose goby) * ''Proterorhinus nasalis'' (Filippo de Filippi, De Filippi, 1863) (eastern tubenose goby) * ''Proterorhinus semilunaris'' (Joh ...
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Alexander Naseka
Alexander is a male given name. The most prominent bearer of the name is Alexander the Great, the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Variants listed here are Aleksandar, Aleksander and Aleksandr. Related names and diminutives include Iskandar, Alec, Alek, Alex, Alexandre, Aleks, Aleksa and Sander; feminine forms include Alexandra, Alexandria, and Sasha. Etymology The name ''Alexander'' originates from the (; 'defending men' or 'protector of men'). It is a compound of the verb (; 'to ward off, avert, defend') and the noun (, genitive: , ; meaning 'man'). It is an example of the widespread motif of Greek names expressing "battle-prowess", in this case the ability to withstand or push back an enemy battle line. The earliest attested form of the name, is the Mycenaean Greek feminine anthroponym , , (/Alexandra/), written in the Linear B syllabic script. Alaksandu, alternatively called ''Alakasandu ...
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Jörg Freyhof
Jörg Arthur Freyhof (born 4 November 1964 in Ludwigshafen) is a German ichthyologist specializing on Old World cypriniform fishes.Dr. Jörg Freyhof
Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries
Freyhof has worked at the Alexander Koenig Research Museum, Bonn, and since 2000 he has been employed at the
Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries Gottfried Wilhelm (von) Leibniz . ( – 14 November 1716) was a German polymath active as a mathematician, philosopher, scientis ...
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Proterorhinus Tataricus
The Chornaya tubenose goby (''Proterorhinus tataricus'') is a species of goby endemic to Crimea, Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ... where it is only found in a short stretch of River Chornaya. Water is extracted in large quantities for irrigation could cause the stream to completely dry out in summer and thus poses a critical risk of extinction in a near future. References External linksPhotograph at Arkive Chornaya tubenose goby Endemic fauna of Crimea Freshwater fish of Europe Chornaya tubenose goby Chornaya tubenose goby Taxa named by Alexander Mikhailovich Naseka {{Gobiidae-stub ...
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Karl Fedorovich Kessler
Karl Fedorovich Kessler (19 November 1815 – 3 March 1881) was a German-Russian zoologist and author of zoological taxa signed ''Kessler'', who was mostly active in Kyiv, Ukraine. He conducted most of his studies of birds in Ukrainian regions of the Russian Empire: Kiev Governorate, Volyn Governorate, Kherson Governorate, Poltava Governorate and Bessarabia. He also studied the fish of the Dniester, Dnieper, and Southern Bug rivers, and on the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea. Kessler was one of the first zoologists to propose that mutual aid, rather than mutual struggle, was the main factor in the evolution of a species. The anarchist Peter Kropotkin later developed this theory in his book '' Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution''. Tribute The Kessler's gudgeon ''(Romanogobio kesslerii)'' was named after him. See also * :Taxa named by Karl Kessler *Antoine Laurent Apollinaire Fée *Jean-Charles Houzeau Jean-Charles Houzeau de Lehaie (October 7, 1820 – July 12, 1888) wa ...
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Proterorhinus Semipellucidus
''Proterorhinus semipellucidus '' is a species of gobiid fish, a tubenose goby originally described from the Gharasu River near Gorgan Bay of the Caspian Sea in Iran. Following the systematic decomposition of the tubenose gobies it was suggested to be a more widespread and invasive taxon distributed in the fresh waters of the Caspian Sea basin.Neilson M.E., Stepien C.A. (2009) Evolution and phylogeography of the tubenose goby genus ''Proterorhinus'' (Gobiidae: Teleostei): evidence for new cryptic species. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 96(3): 664–68/ref> It may be the same species as that known as '' Proterorhinus nasalis''.Brian W. CoadFreshwater Fishes of Iran(accessed 22 Feb 2015) References External links * Eschmeyer, William N. (2015semipellucidus, Gobius In ''Catalog of Fishes Catalog of Fishes is a comprehensive on-line database and reference work on the scientific names of fish species and genera. It is global in its scope and is hosted by the Cali ...
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Johann Jakob Heckel
Johann Jakob Heckel (23 January 1790 – 1 March 1857) was an Austrian taxidermist, zoologist, and ichthyologist from Mannheim in the Electoral Palatinate. Life Though not a formally trained biologist, he worked his way up through the ranks to eventually become the director of the Fish Collection at the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. For the most part, he was not a traveler or explorer like many of the scientists of the time, he remained in Vienna, where he studied and catalogued specimens sent to him from the field. Among those who brought specimens to him were Karl Alexander Hügel, Joseph Russegger and Theodor Kotschy — involving collection activities in Kashmir, the Middle East and northeastern Africa that greatly enriched the Vienna museum. Fish were his specialty and he worked with many of the greatest ichthyologists of his time including Cuvier, Valenciennes, Bonaparte, Müller, and Troschel.
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Peter Simon Pallas
Peter Simon Pallas Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS FRSE (22 September 1741 – 8 September 1811) was a Prussian zoologist and botanist who worked in Russia between 1767 and 1810. Life and work Peter Simon Pallas was born in Berlin, the son of Professor of Surgery Simon Pallas. He studied with private tutors and took an interest in natural history, later attending the University of Halle and the University of Göttingen. In 1760, he moved to the University of Leiden and passed his doctor's degree at the age of 19. Pallas travelled throughout the Netherlands and to London, improving his medical and surgical knowledge. He then settled at The Hague, and his new system of animal classification was praised by Georges Cuvier. Pallas wrote ''Miscellanea Zoologica'' (1766), which included descriptions of several vertebrates new to science which he had discovered in the Dutch museum collections. A planned voyage to southern Africa and the East Indies fell through when his father reca ...
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Fredrik Adam Smitt
Fredrik Adam Smitt, (9 May 1839 in Halmstad – 19 February 1904 in Stockholm), was a Swedish zoologist. Biography Smitt studied in Lund University, Lund and Uppsala University, Uppsala where he received his doctorate in 1863. In 1861 and 1868 He participated in the Swedish expeditions to Svalbard. In 1871 he was appointed professor at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, where he was in charge of the Department of Vertebrates. From 1879 he also taught zoology at Stockholm University. Smitt produced both popular works and many scientific papers. Besides his scientific work, Smitt also championed the modernization of the techniques herring fisheries. Taxon described by him *See :Taxa named by Fredrik Adam Smitt Selected works *Ur högre djurens utvecklingshistoria (1876) *Ryggradsdjurens geologiska utveckling och slägtskapsförhållanden (1882) *Kritisk förteckning öfver i Riksmuseum befintliga salmonider (1886) *Skandinaviens fiskar, revised edition (1892) *A history of ...
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