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Marine Mammal Training
Marine mammal training is the training of and caring for marine life such as dolphins, orcas, sea lions, walruses, and other marine mammals. Methodology Marine mammal trainers use a method called operant conditioning, utilizing two types of reinforcement to train an animal to perform the desired behavior. A primary reinforcer is an unlearned or unconditioned reward such as food, and a secondary reinforcer is a learned or conditioned reward that acquires reinforcing value through its association with a primary reinforcer. Examples of a secondary reinforcer could be receiving rubs from a trainer or playing with an enrichment device like a basketball. To ensure that the animal understands it executed the correct behavior, reinforcers must be given immediately. To achieve this, trainers often create a bridging stimulus, or a signal that tells the animal that they have done the correct behavior the moment they respond to the stimulus, such as a whistling sound, a click from a training ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
US Navy 030212-N-3783H-007 Zak, A 375-pound California Sea Lion Moves Through The Water With A Training Device During One Of The Harbor Patrol Training Swim
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City. Paleo-America ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |