Kadayıf
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Kadayıf
Kadayıf is a traditional Ottoman dessert. Several varieties exist, including tel kadayıf, yassı kadayıf and ekmek kadayıf. Preparation Kadayıf is made by pouring liquid wheat dough onto a rotating hot plate, after which sweeteners are added and the preparation is baked or fried. Kadayıf can also be used as the base for pudding, or prepared as noodles. History The exact origins of kadayıf are unknown. The Turkish Patent Institute states that the dish originated in Diyarbakır in the 19th century, but there is a rival claim of origin in Bingöl. According to oral tradition in Diyarbakır, the first kadayıf vendor in the city was an Armenian shop owner named Agop. Varieties in Ottoman cuisine In the first Ottoman printed cookbook Melceü't-Tabbâhîn, various different kadayif recipes are given. * Tel kadayıf * Kadife, Kenîfe * Saray tel kadayıfı * Beyaz kadayıf * Kaymaklı kadayıf * Yassı kadayıf * Yağsız kadayıf * Yufkalı kadayıf * Ekmek kad ...
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Kadayıf Noodles
Kadayıf is a traditional Ottoman dessert. Several varieties exist, including tel kadayıf, yassı kadayıf and ekmek kadayıf. Preparation Kadayıf is made by pouring liquid wheat dough onto a rotating hot plate, after which sweeteners are added and the preparation is baked or fried. Kadayıf can also be used as the base for pudding, or prepared as noodles. History The exact origins of kadayıf are unknown. The Turkish Patent Institute states that the dish originated in Diyarbakır in the 19th century, but there is a rival claim of origin in Bingöl. According to oral tradition in Diyarbakır, the first kadayıf vendor in the city was an Armenian shop owner named Agop. Varieties in Ottoman cuisine In the first Ottoman printed cookbook Melceü't-Tabbâhîn, various different kadayif recipes are given. * Tel kadayıf * Kadife, Kenîfe * Saray tel kadayıfı * Beyaz kadayıf * Kaymaklı kadayıf * Yassı kadayıf * Yağsız kadayıf * Yufkalı kadayıf * Ekmek kad ...
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Knafeh
Knafeh ( ar, كنافة) is a traditional Middle Eastern dessert made with spun pastry called ''kataifi'', soaked in a sweet, sugar-based syrup called attar, and typically layered with cheese, or with other ingredients such as clotted cream, pistachio or nuts, depending on the region. It is popular in the Middle East. Variants are also found in Turkey, Greece, and the Balkans. In Arabic, the name may refer to the string pastry itself, or to the entire dessert dish. In Turkish, the string pastry is known as , and the cheese-based dessert that uses it as . In the Balkans, the shredded dough is similarly known as , and in Greece as , and is the basis of various dishes rolled or layered with it, including dessert pastries with nuts and sweet syrups. One of the most well-known preparations of the dessert is ''knafeh Nabulsiyeh'', which originated in the city of Nablus, and is the most representative Palestinian dessert. uses a white-brine cheese called Nabulsi. It is prepared in a ...
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Turkish Cuisine
Turkish cuisine () is the cuisine of Turkey and the Turkish diaspora. It is largely the heritage of Ottoman cuisine, which can be described as a fusion and refinement of Mediterranean, Balkan, Middle Eastern, Central Asian and Eastern European cuisines. Turkish cuisine has in turn influenced those and other neighbouring cuisines, including those of Southeast Europe (Balkans), Central Europe, and Western Europe. The Ottomans fused various culinary traditions of their realm taking influences from and influencing Mesopotamian cuisine, Greek cuisine, Levantine cuisine, Egyptian cuisine, Balkan cuisine, along with traditional Turkic elements from Central Asia (such as mantı, ayran, kaymak), creating a vast array of specialities. Turkish cuisine also includes dishes invented in the Ottoman palace kitchen. Turkish cuisine varies across the country. The cooking of Istanbul, Bursa, Izmir, and rest of the Anatolia region inherits many elements of Ottoman court cuisine, inclu ...
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Tel Kadayıf
Tel kadayıf ( tr, Tel kadayıf) is a Turkish dessert commonly served during the month of Ramadan. Kadayıf noodles are used in making tel kadayıf. It is baked in the oven after nuts such as peanuts or walnuts are placed between the layers of kadayıf noodles. It is served by pouring a sugary syrup on it. Varieties in Ottoman Cuisine In the first Ottoman printed cookbook, Melceü't-Tabbâhîn, there is a recipe as Âdi Tel Kadayıf . See also * List of Middle Eastern dishes *Knafeh Knafeh ( ar, كنافة) is a traditional Middle Eastern dessert made with spun pastry called ''kataifi'', soaked in a sweet, sugar-based syrup called attar, and typically layered with cheese, or with other ingredients such as clotted cream, pis ... References {{reflist Turkish desserts ...
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Tel Kadayıf
Tel kadayıf ( tr, Tel kadayıf) is a Turkish dessert commonly served during the month of Ramadan. Kadayıf noodles are used in making tel kadayıf. It is baked in the oven after nuts such as peanuts or walnuts are placed between the layers of kadayıf noodles. It is served by pouring a sugary syrup on it. Varieties in Ottoman Cuisine In the first Ottoman printed cookbook, Melceü't-Tabbâhîn, there is a recipe as Âdi Tel Kadayıf . See also * List of Middle Eastern dishes *Knafeh Knafeh ( ar, كنافة) is a traditional Middle Eastern dessert made with spun pastry called ''kataifi'', soaked in a sweet, sugar-based syrup called attar, and typically layered with cheese, or with other ingredients such as clotted cream, pis ... References {{reflist Turkish desserts ...
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Ekmek Kadayıfı
Ekmek kadayıfı is a bread pudding that was historically part of Ottoman cuisine and in modern times remains part of the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire. It is usually served with kaymak, a kind of clotted cream. In Turkey it is considered a regional specialty of Afyonkarahisar. History Historically, as with other bread puddings, this recipe emerged as a way to utilize stale or day-old bread. For modern home cooks, it is a popular alternative to more demanding traditional desserts like baklava. It is served at ''iftar'' meals during Ramadan. Preparation In modern times, ''ekmek kadayifi'' is sold ready made. All the cook needs to do at home to prepare the dessert is to make the sugar syrup called '' şerbet'' and top the finished dessert with ''kaymak'' cream or ice cream. To prepare the dessert from scratch with bread, first a piece of bread is carefully hollowed out to make a bread bowl. If the bread is too fresh it may be further dried in an oven. A dark caramel ...
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Dessert
Dessert is a course that concludes a meal. The course consists of sweet foods, such as confections, and possibly a beverage such as dessert wine and liqueur. In some parts of the world, such as much of Greece and West Africa, and most parts of China, there is no tradition of a dessert course to conclude a meal. The term ''dessert'' can apply to many confections, such as biscuits, cakes, cookies, custards, gelatins, ice creams, pastries, pies, puddings, macaroons, sweet soups, tarts, and fruit salad. Fruit is also commonly found in dessert courses because of its naturally occurring sweetness. Some cultures sweeten foods that are more commonly savory to create desserts. Etymology The word "dessert" originated from the French word ''desservir,'' meaning "to clear the table". Its first known use in English was in 1600, in a health education manual entitled ''Naturall and artificial Directions for Health'', written by William Vaughan. In his book ''Sweet Invention: A H ...
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Ottoman Cuisine
Ottoman cuisine is the cuisine of the Ottoman Empire and its continuation in the cuisines of Turkey, the Balkans, Caucasus, Middle East and Northern Africa. Today, Turkish cuisine is a continuation of Ottoman cuisine. Sources The Ottoman palace kitchen registers (''matbah-i amire defterleri'') are important primary sources for studies of early modern Ottoman cuisine containing information on ingredients and names of food dishes cooked by the palace kitchens. Many cookbooks were published beginning in the 19th century reflecting the cultural fusions that characterized the rich cuisine of Istanbul's elites in the Late Ottoman period as new ingredients like tomatoes became widely available. There are few extant recipe collections before this era. The earliest Ottoman cookbook is credited to Muhammad Shirvânî's 15th-century expansion of the earlier Arabic ''Kitab al-Tabikh'' by Muhammad bin Hasan al-Baghdadi. '' Diwan Lughat al-Turk'' (the earliest Turkish language dict ...
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Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) // CITED: p. 36 (PDF p. 38/338) also known as the Turkish Empire, was an empire that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. It was founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of Söğüt (modern-day Bilecik Province) by the Turkoman tribal leader Osman I. After 1354, the Ottomans crossed into Europe and, with the conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman beylik was transformed into a transcontinental empire. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the conquest of Constantinople in 1453 by Mehmed the Conqueror. Under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, the Ottoman Empire marked the peak of its power and prosperity, as well a ...
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Tulumba
Tulumba or Bamiyeh ( Persian: بامیه) is a deep-fried dessert found in Turkey and the regional cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire. It is a fried batter soaked in syrup, similar to jalebis and churros. It is made from unleavened dough lump (about 3 cm long) given a small ovoid shape with ridges along it using a pastry bag or cookie press with a suitable end piece. It is first deep-fried to golden colour and then sugar-sweet syrup is poured over it when still hot. It is eaten cold. Name ''Tulumba'' literally means 'pump' in Turkish, deriving from the Italian . The dessert is called ''pomba'' in Cypriot Greek and ''bombacık'' in Cypriot Turkish. In Armenian cuisine it may be called either ''pomp'' or ''tulumba'' ( Armenian: թուլումբա). ''Tulumba'' features in Albanian, Serbian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Greek ( gr, τουλούμπα), Azeri ( az, Ballıbadı) and Turkish cuisines. The sweet is also found in Persian cuisine as ''bamiyeh'' ( fa ...
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Baklava
Baklava (, or ; ota, باقلوا ) is a layered pastry dessert made of filo pastry, filled with chopped nuts, and sweetened with syrup or honey. It was one of the most popular sweet pastries of Ottoman cuisine. The pre- Ottoman origin of the dish is unknown, but, in modern times, it is a common dessert of Turkish, Iranian and Arab cuisines, and other countries of the Levant and Maghreb, along with the South Caucasus, Balkans, and Central Asia. Etymology The word ''baklava'' is first attested in English in 1650, a borrowing from ota, باقلاوه . The name baklava is used in many languages with minor phonetic and spelling variations. Historian Paul D. Buell argues that the word "baklava" may come from the Mongolian root ' 'to tie, wrap up, pile up' composed with the Turkic verbal ending ''-v''; baγla- itself in Mongolian is a Turkic loanword. Sevan Nişanyan considers its oldest known forms (pre-1500) to be ''baklağı'' and ''baklağu'', and labels it as being ...
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Revani
Basbousa () is a sweet, syrup-soaked semolina cake that originated in Egypt. The semolina batter is baked in a sheet pan, then sweetened with orange flower water, rose water or simple syrup, and typically cut into diamond (lozenge) shapes or squares. The dish has also spread within most areas of the former Ottoman Empire, and is generally featured in Middle Eastern cuisines, Greek cuisine, Azerbaijani cuisine, Ethiopian cuisine, and many others. Names It is found in the cuisines of the Middle East, the Balkans and the North Africa under a variety of names. *Arabic: هريسة ''harīsa'' (meaning mashed or crushed), نمورة ''nammoura'', بسبوسة ''basbūsah'' * * *Greek: ραβανί (''ravani''), ρεβανί (''revani''), σάμαλι (''samali'') * * *Macedonian and * * * Basbousa is the most common name for this dessert in the Middle East but it may be named differently depending on the region; It is often called "hareesa" in the Levant. Note that "harissa" in No ...
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