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Horod
Horod ( cyrl, город, und) from Old Slavonic '' gord'' is a version of the Slavic word meaning "town", "city" or "castle", also found in Slavic languages as '' grad'' or '' gorod''. Horod is preserved in the toponymy of numerous Slavic placenames: * Uzhhorod * Vyshhorod * Horodok * Horodyshche * Myrhorod * Novomyrhorod * Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi * Horodyshche * Horodenka * Sharhorod * Bilohorodka * Hradyzk, formerly Horodyshche * Novhorod-Siverskyi * Novhorodka * Zvenyhorod * Zvenyhorodka Zvenyhorodka ( uk, Звенигородка ; pl, Zwinogródka; russian: Звенигородка) is a city located in the Cherkasy Oblast (province) in central Ukraine on the Hnylyi Tikych river. The town is the administrative center of the Z ... {{dynamic list Slavic toponyms ...
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Horodenka
Horodenka ( uk, Городе́нка, pl, Horodenka, occasionally ''Horodence'', yi, האראדענקע ''Horodenke'') is a city located in Kolomyia Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, in Western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Horodenka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: . In 2001 the population was around 9,800. History The first mention of Horodenka was in 1195, when it was described as a village in the Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia inhabited by farmers and craftsmen. It was later part of the Polish –Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1772. The 17th century saw a significant influx of Armenian immigrants to Horodenka. In 1706, a large Armenian Catholic church was erected in the town. In 1668 it became one of the Polish towns to be chartered under Magdeburg rights, through the use of a privilege known as "settlement with German law”. From the first partition of Poland in 1772 until 1918, the town was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after ...
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Horodyshche
Horodyshche ( uk, Городище, ; yi, האָרעדישטש, Horedishtsh) is a city located in Cherkasy Raion of Cherkasy Oblast (province) in central Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Horodyshche urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The city rests on the Vilshanka River. Population: History A local newspaper is published here since 1930. It was occupied by German forces during World War II in the summer of 1941 until 1944. City since 1956. In January 1989 the population of the city was 17 109 people In January 2013 the population of the city was 14 291 people Until 18 July 2020, Horodyshche served as an administrative center of Horodyshche Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Cherkasy Oblast to four. The area of Horodyshche Raion was split between Cherkasy and Zvenyhorodka Raions, with Horodyshche being transferred to Cherkasy Raion. Horodyshche was the birth ...
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Horodyshche (other)
There are 35 placenames and 1 district in Ukraine called Horodyshche ( uk, Городище). This widely popular placename stems from old Ukrainian word ''horod'', which means a fortified town, settlement but also can mean a garden in modern Ukrainian, depending on the stress of the syllable. Among these: * Horodyshche - city in Cherkasy Oblast of central Ukraine, formerly the administrative center of Horodyshche Raion * Horodyshche, Alchevsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast - urban-type settlement in Perevalsk Raion of Luhansk Oblast * Horodyshche, Bilodovsk settlement hromada, Starobilsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast - village in Strobilsk Raion of Luhansk Oblast * Horodyshche, Markivka settlement hromada, Starobilsk Raion, Luhansk Oblast - village in Strobilsk Raion of Luhansk Oblast * Horodyshche, Kozova settlement hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast - village in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast of western Ukraine * Horodyshche, Ternopil urban hromada, Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast - ...
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Horodok (other)
Horodok (Cyrillic: ''Городок'') is a Ukrainian name for small city. Horodok may refer to: Populated places There are some eight villages in Ukraine under such name, predominantly in Volhynia. Some other village in Chernihiv Oblast was delisted in 2005 due to being abandoned. Cities *Horodok, Khmelnytskyi Oblast, Ukraine *Horodok, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine Urban-type settlements * Horodok, Zhytomyr Oblast Villages * Horodok, Rivne Raion * Horodok, Zalishchyky Raion Military installations *Horodok (air base), near the city of Horodok, Lviv Oblast See also * Gorodok (other) *Haradok, a town in Vitebsk Region, Belarus *Gord (archaeology) A gord is a medieval Slavonic fortified settlement, usually built on strategic sites such as hilltops, riverbanks, lake islets or peninsulas between the 6th and 12th centuries CE in Central and Eastern Europe. The typical gord usually consisted ... * Battle of Horodok {{place name disambiguation ...
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Gord (archaeology)
A gord is a medieval Slavonic fortified settlement, usually built on strategic sites such as hilltops, riverbanks, lake islets or peninsulas between the 6th and 12th centuries CE in Central and Eastern Europe. The typical gord usually consisted of a group of wooden houses surrounded by a wall made of earth and wood, and a palisade running along the top of the bulwark. Etymology The term ultimately descends from the reconstructed Proto-Indo-European root '' ǵʰortós'', enclosure. The Proto-Slavic word ''*gordъ'' later differentiated into grad ( Cyrillic: град), gorod (Cyrillic: город), gród in Polish, gard in Kashubian, etc. It is the root of various words in modern Slavic languages pertaining to fences and fenced-in areas (Belarusian гарадзіць, Ukrainian horodyty, Czech ohradit, Russian ogradit, Serbo-Croatian ograditi, and Polish ogradzać, grodzić, to fence off). It also has evolved into words for a garden in certain languages. Additionally, ...
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Hradyzk
Hradyzk ( uk, Градизьк) is an urban-type settlement in Kremenchuk Raion of Poltava Oblast of Ukraine. Population: Hradyzk is also known as Horodyshche.Mikhail Levchenko. Hanshchyna (Ганьщина Україна)'. Opyt russko-ukrainskago slovari︠a︡. Tip. Gubernskago upravlenii︠a︡, 1874 Gallery File:Hradyzk.jpg, A church in Hradyzk, Poltava region File:Hradyzk2.jpg, Hradyzk town council References External links Hradyzk
at the Verkhovna Rada website Urban-type settlements in Kremenchuk Raion Kremenchugsky Uyezd Populated places on the Dnieper in Ukraine {{Poltava-geo-stub ...
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Proto-Slavic
Proto-Slavic (abbreviated PSl., PS.; also called Common Slavic or Common Slavonic) is the Attested language, unattested, linguistic reconstruction, reconstructed proto-language of all Slavic languages. It represents Slavic speech approximately from the 2nd millennium B.C. through the 6th century A.D. As with most other proto-languages, no attested writings have been found; scholars have reconstructed the language by applying the comparative method to all the attested Slavic languages and by taking into account other Indo-European languages. Rapid development of Slavic speech occurred during the Proto-Slavic period, coinciding with the massive expansion of the Slavic-speaking area. Dialectal differentiation occurred early on during this period, but overall linguistic unity and mutual intelligibility continued for several centuries, into the 10th century or later. During this period, many sound changes diffused across the entire area, often uniformly. This makes it inconvenient to ...
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Zvenyhorod
Zvenyhorod ( uk, Звенигород) is a village in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast, in the western part of Ukraine. It belongs to Davydiv rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Zvenyhorod was the capital of the former Principality of Zvenyhorod (11th and 12th centuries). Until 18 July 2020, Zvenyhorod belonged to Pustomyty Raion Pustomyty Raion ( uk, Пустомитівський район) was a raion in Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center was the city of Pustomyty. The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of U .... The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Pustomyty Raion was merged into Lviv Raion. References Archaeological sites in Ukraine Rus' settlements Villages in Lviv Raion {{Lviv-geo-stub ...
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Novhorodka
Novhorodka ( uk, Новгородка, russian: Новгородка) is an urban-type settlement in Kropyvnytskyi Raion of Kirovohrad Oblast in Ukraine. It is located on the Kamianka, a left tributary of the Inhul in the drainage basin of the Southern Bug. Novhorodka hosts the administration of Novhorodka settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: Until 18 July 2020, Novhorodka was the administrative center of Novhorodka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kirovohrad Oblast to four. The area of Novhorodka Raion was merged into Kropyvnytskyi Raion. Economy Transportation The settlement is on Highway H23 connecting Kropyvnytskyi and Kryvyi Rih. The closest railway station is Kutsivka, approximately south-east of Novhorodka, on the railway connecting Znamianka and Dolynska with further connections to Kryvyi Rih and Mykolaiv Mykolaiv ( uk, Миколаїв ...
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Novhorod-Siverskyi
Novhorod-Siverskyi ( uk, Новгород-Сіверський ) is a historic city in Chernihiv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Novhorod-Siverskyi Raion, although until 18 July 2020 it was incorporated as a city of oblast significance and did not belong to the raion. Novhorod-Siverskyi is situated on the bank of the Desna River, 330 km from the capital, Kyiv. It hosts the administration of Novhorod-Siverskyi urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. As of 2021, its population is 12,647. History The town was first chronicled in 1044. From 1098 it was the capital of the Siverian Principality, which served as a buffer zone against incursions of the Cumans (Polovtsy) and other steppe peoples. One of the numerous campaigns of local princes against the Cumans produced the great monument of early East Slavic literature, the Tale of Igor's Campaign. After the town's destruction by Mongols in 1239, it passed to the princes of Bryansk and then ...
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Bilohorodka
Bilohorodka (Ukrainian: ''Білогородка'') is a village in Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast of north Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Bilohorodka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine, formed on 12 June 12 2020 and including nine neighbouring villages: Bobrytsia, Horenytsia, Myzychi, Sviatopetrivske, Hnativka, Stoianka, Shevchenko, Nehrashi, and Luka. History The village was established in 980 as the legendary city-castle Bilhorod Kyivskyi, located in Kyivan Rus'. It was located on the right bank of Irpin River and was mentioned in chronicles.''Віталій Непомящих''Вивчення історії дослідження Білгорода КиївськогоІнститут археології НАН України. – Київ, 2017. Until 18 July 2020, Bilohorodka belonged to Kyiv-Sviatoshyn Raion. The raion was abolished that day as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kyiv Oblast to seven. Th ...
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Sharhorod
Sharhorod (; , ), also known as Shargorod, is a town located within the Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Sharhorod Raion, one of 33 regions of Vinnytsia Oblast. Population: History Early history Sharhorod was founded in 1579 by Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth chancellor and hetman, Jan Zamoyski. It was located very close to the border with the Ottoman Empire. Sharhorod was established as a city under Magdeburg law in 1588. In the seventeenth century, because of its location along wine and cattle trading routes, Sharhorod emerged as one of the largest towns in Podolia. The Turks occupied Sharhorod between 1672 and 1699, when the town was called "Little Istanbul". During that time the synagogue was converted into a mosque. In the nineteenth century, the town became a center of Jewish Hasidism. Rabbi Jacob Joseph of Polonne fled to Raşcov as a result of being exiled from Sharhorod. Having been the rabbi of Sharhorod for several years, Rabb ...
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