|
Epsiprantel
Epsiprantel (trade name Cestex) is a veterinary drug which is used as an anthelmintic against tapeworms such as ''Echinococcus granulosus''. Indications It is indicated for the removal of cestodes (tapeworms) in cats (''Dipylidium caninum'' and ''Taenia taeniaeformis'') and dogs (''Dipylidium caninum'' and ''Taenia pisiformis ''Taenia pisiformis'', commonly called the rabbit tapeworm, is an endoparasite, endoparasitic tapeworm which causes infection in lagomorphs, rodents, and carnivores. Adult ''T. pisiformis'' typically occur within the small intestines of the defi ...'') 7 weeks of age and older. References Anthelmintics Veterinary drugs Benzazepanes Heterocyclic compounds with 3 rings Cyclohexyl compounds {{antiinfective-drug-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Taenia Pisiformis
''Taenia pisiformis'', commonly called the rabbit tapeworm, is an endoparasitic tapeworm which causes infection in lagomorphs, rodents, and carnivores. Adult ''T. pisiformis'' typically occur within the small intestines of the definitive hosts, the carnivores. Lagomorphs, the intermediate hosts, are infected by fecal contamination of grasses and other food sources by the definitive hosts. The larval stage is often referred to as ''Cysticercus pisiformis'' and is found on the livers and peritoneal cavities of the intermediate hosts. ''T. pisiformis'' can be found worldwide. Description ''T. pisiformis'' typically infect dogs and other carnivores such as coyotes and foxes. In rabbits, ''T. pisiformis'' larvae attach themselves to the liver and intestines, forming cysts in diameter. This is referred to as cysticercosis. In adult ''T. pisiformis'', the long hooks of the scolex are on average and the short hooks are . The dimensions of the suckers are . They can have from 34 to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oral Administration
Oral administration is a route of administration where a substance is taken through the mouth. Per os abbreviated to P.O. is sometimes used as a direction for medication to be taken orally. Many medications are taken orally because they are intended to have a systemic effect, reaching different parts of the body via the bloodstream, for example. Oral administration can be easier and less painful than other routes, such as injection. However, the onset of action is relatively low, and the effectiveness is reduced if it is not absorbed properly in the digestive system, or if it is broken down by digestive enzymes before it can reach the bloodstream. Some medications may cause gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea or vomiting, when taken orally. Oral administration can also only be applied to conscious patients, and patients willing and able to swallow. Terminology ''Per os'' (; ''P.O.'') is an adverbial phrase meaning literally from Latin "through the mouth" or "by mouth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Veterinary Drug
An animal drug (also veterinary drug) refers to a drug intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in animals. Regulation United States The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the broad mandate under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321 et seq.) to assure the safety and effectiveness of animal drugs and their use in all animals, including farm animals. The division of the FDA responsible for this is the Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM). The equivalents of the Investigational New Drug and New Drug Application are known as the Investigational New Animal Drug and New Animal Drug Application, respectively. Before CVM formally approves an animal drug, the sponsor or manufacturer of the drug must document in scientific testing that the drug has been found "safe and effective". The testing data also must demonstrate that a methodology is available to detect and measure any residue left in edible animal produ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
