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Cooper (profession)
A cooper is a person trained to make wooden casks, barrels, vats, buckets, tubs, troughs and other similar containers from timber staves that were usually heated or steamed to make them pliable. Journeymen coopers also traditionally made wooden implements, such as rakes and wooden-bladed shovels. In addition to wood, other materials, such as iron, were used in the manufacturing process. The trade is the origin of the surname Cooper. Etymology The word "cooper" is derived from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German ''kūper'' 'cooper' from ''kūpe'' 'cask', in turn from Latin ''cupa'' 'tun, barrel'. Everything a cooper produces is referred to collectively as ''cooperage.'' A cask is any piece of cooperage containing a bouge, bilge, or bulge in the middle of the container. A barrel is a type of cask, so the terms "barrel-maker" and "barrel-making" refer to just one aspect of a cooper's work. The facility in which casks are made is also referred to as a cooperage. As a name In mu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
French Language
French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. It descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire, as did all Romance languages. French evolved from Gallo-Romance, the Latin spoken in Gaul, and more specifically in Northern Gaul. Its closest relatives are the other langues d'oïl—languages historically spoken in northern France and in southern Belgium, which French ( Francien) largely supplanted. French was also influenced by native Celtic languages of Northern Roman Gaul like Gallia Belgica and by the ( Germanic) Frankish language of the post-Roman Frankish invaders. Today, owing to France's past overseas expansion, there are numerous French-based creole languages, most notably Haitian Creole. A French-speaking person or nation may be referred to as Francophone in both English and French. French is an official language in 29 countries across multiple continents, most of which are members of the ''Organisation internationale de la Francophonie'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mucenieks
Mucenieks ( Old orthography: ''Mutzeneek''; feminine: Muceniece) is a Latvian occupational surname, derived from the Latvian word for "cooper". Individuals with the surname include: *Agata Muceniece (born 1989), Latvian actress, model, and television presenter *Aina Muceniece (1924–2010), Latvian doctor, inventor of the RIGVIR virotherapy * Guntars Mucenieks, Latvian musician from Līvi * Aivars Mucenieks, mayor of Ventspils Municipality Ventspils Municipality ( lv, Ventspils novads) is a municipality in Courland, Latvia. The municipality was formed in 2009 by merger (politics), merging Piltene town, Ance Parish, Jūrkalne Parish, Piltene rural community (from 2010 Piltene Parish) ..., Latvia (as of 2013) * Elvijs Mucenieks, Latvian sidecarcrosser * Jēkabs Mucenieks, Brand designer {{surname Latvian-language masculine surnames Occupational surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Latvian Language
Latvian ( ), also known as Lettish, is an Eastern Baltic language belonging to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family, spoken in the Baltic region. It is the language of Latvians and the official language of Latvia as well as one of the official languages of the European Union. There are about 1.3 million native Latvian speakers in Latvia and 100,000 abroad. Altogether, 2 million, or 80% of the population of Latvia, speak Latvian. Of those, around 1.16 million or 62% of Latvia's population use it as their primary language at home, however excluding the Latgale Region it is spoken as a native language in villages and towns by over 90% of the population. As a Baltic language, Latvian is most closely related to neighboring Lithuanian (as well as Old Prussian, an extinct Baltic language); however Latvian has followed a more rapid development. In addition, there is some disagreement whether Latgalian and Kursenieki, which are mutually intelligible with Latvian, s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kubilius
Kubilius is a Lithuanian language family name, literally meaning "the cooper".Juozas Kudirka , ''The Lithuanians:An Ethnic Portrait'', sectioLithuanian surnames(translation of the book: Juozas Kudirka, ''Lietuviai: etniniai bruožai'', 1991) It may refer to: *Andrius Kubilius, Lithuanian politician *Vytautas Kubilius, Lithuanian literary critic and political activist * Walter Kubilius, American science fiction writer *Jonas Kubilius Jonas Kubilius (27 July 1921 – 30 October 2011) was a Lithuanian mathematician who worked in probability theory and number theory. He was rector of Vilnius University for 32 years, and served one term in the Lithuanian parliament. Life and ed ..., Lithuanian mathematician, former rector of Vilnius University * Marcelė Kubiliūtė, Lithuanian public figure References {{surname Lithuanian-language surnames ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lithuanian Language
Lithuanian ( ) is an Eastern Baltic language belonging to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. It is the official language of Lithuania and one of the official languages of the European Union. There are about 2.8 million native Lithuanian speakers in Lithuania and about 200,000 speakers elsewhere. Lithuanian is closely related to the neighbouring Latvian language. It is written in a Latin script. It is said to be the most conservative of the existing Indo-European languages, retaining features of the Proto-Indo-European language that had disappeared through development from other descendant languages. History Among Indo-European languages, Lithuanian is conservative in some aspects of its grammar and phonology, retaining archaic features otherwise found only in ancient languages such as Sanskrit (particularly its early form, Vedic Sanskrit) or Ancient Greek. For this reason, it is an important source for the reconstruction of the Proto-Indo-Euro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kuiper
Kuiper is a Dutch occupational surname meaning cooper. Common spelling variants include Kuyper, Kuipers, Kuijper, Kuijpers, Kuypers, and De Kuyper. Notable people with the name include: Kuiper *Adrian Kuiper (born 1959), South African cricketer *Barend Klaas Kuiper (1877–1961), Dutch-American historian * David Kuiper (born 1980), Dutch rower *Duane Kuiper (born 1950), American baseball player *Edith Kuiper (born 1960), Dutch economist *Franciscus Bernardus Jacobus Kuiper (1907–2003), Dutch Indologist *Gerard Kuiper (1905–1973), Dutch-American astronomer after whom the Kuiper belt was named *Glen Kuiper (born 1963) American broadcaster *Hennie Kuiper (born 1949), Dutch cyclist * J. P. Kuiper (1922–1985), Dutch professor of social medicine *Michael Kuiper (born 1989), Dutch martial artist * Nick Kuiper (born 1982), Canadian ice hockey player * Nicky Kuiper (born 1989), Dutch footballer *Nicolaas Kuiper (1920–1994), Dutch mathematician, known for Kuiper's test, Kuiper's ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dutch Language
Dutch ( ) is a West Germanic language spoken by about 25 million people as a first language and 5 million as a second language. It is the third most widely spoken Germanic language, after its close relatives German and English. ''Afrikaans'' is a separate but somewhat mutually intelligible daughter languageAfrikaans is a daughter language of Dutch; see , , , , , . Afrikaans was historically called Cape Dutch; see , , , , , . Afrikaans is rooted in 17th-century dialects of Dutch; see , , , . Afrikaans is variously described as a creole, a partially creolised language, or a deviant variety of Dutch; see . spoken, to some degree, by at least 16 million people, mainly in South Africa and Namibia, evolving from the Cape Dutch dialects of Southern Africa. The dialects used in Belgium (including Flemish) and in Suriname, meanwhile, are all guided by the Dutch Language Union. In Europe, most of the population of the Netherlands (where it is the only official language spoken country ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kübler
Kubler or Kübler may refer to: People with the surname ''Kubler'' * Françoise Kubler (born 1958), French operatic soprano * George Kubler (1912–1996), American art historian * Ida Ivanka Kubler (born 1978), visual artist * Jason Kubler (born 1993), Australian tennis player * Tad Kubler, American guitarist People with the surname ''Kübler'' * Andreas Kübler (born 1963), West German-German slalom canoeist * Elisabeth Kübler-Ross (1926–2004), Swiss-born psychiatrist and the author of the groundbreaking book ''On Death and Dying'' * Felix Kübler (born 1969), German economist * Ferdinand Kübler (1919–2016), retired Swiss cyclist * Jannis Kübler (born 1999), German footballer * Jürgen Kübler, West German slalom canoeist * Klaus Kübler (born 1959), German triple jumper * Ludwig Kübler (1889–1947), German General of the Mountain Troops during World War II * Lukas Kübler (born 1992), German footballer * Maria Susanna Kübler (1814–1873), Swiss writer * Ste ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scheffler
Scheffler is a German surname: * Axel Scheffler (born 1957), German book illustrator * Christoph Thomas Scheffler (1699–1756) Painter of the rococo period, famous mostly for his frescoes * Erna Scheffler (1893–1983), German senior judge * Felix Scheffler (1915–1986), German World War II Wehrmacht veteran and later chief of East German People's Navy * Herb Scheffler (1917–2001), American professional basketball player * Israel Scheffler (1923–2014), philosopher of science and of education * János Scheffler (1887–1952), bishop of Romania and Hungary * Johann(es) Scheffler, also called Angelus Silesius, (1624–1677), mystic and physician * Scottie Scheffler (born 1996), American golfer * Steve Scheffler (born 1967), American professional basketball player * Ted Scheffler (1864–1949), American Major League Baseball outfielder * Tom Scheffler (born 1954), American professional basketball player * Tony Scheffler (born 1983), American football tight end * Wolfgang Sch ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Böttcher
Bottcher or Böttcher is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Albrecht Böttcher (born 1954), German mathematician * Arthur Böttcher (1831–1889), German pathologist and anatomist * August Friedrich Böttcher (1825–1900), insect dealer in Berlin * Bas Böttcher (born 1974), German slam poet * Brendan Bottcher (born 1991), Canadian curler * Champ Boettcher (1900–1965), American football player * Charles Boettcher (1852–1948), German-born Colorado businessman and philanthropist * Curt Boettcher (1944–1987), American singer, songwriter, musician and record producer * Grit Boettcher (born 1938), German actress * Günter Böttcher (1954–2012), West German handball player * Herman Bottcher (1909–1944), American soldier born in Germany * Hermann Böttcher (1866–1935), German stage and film actor * Jürgen Böttcher (born 1931), German film director and painter * Karl Böttcher (1886–1974), German general * Lucjan Böttcher (1872–1937), Polish m ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fassbender
Fassbender is a surname of German origin. It is a variant of the word ''Fassbinder'', which means "cooper". Notable people with the name include: *Hedwig Fassbender (born 1954), German mezzo-soprano and academic *Heike Fassbender, German mathematician *Joseph Fassbender (1903–1974), German painter and draughtsman *Jürgen Fassbender (born 1948), German tennis player * Max Fassbender (1868 – c. 1927), German cinematographer *Michael Fassbender (born 1977), Irish actor living in England *Peter Fassbender (born 1946), Canadian politician *Susan Fassbender (1959–1991), English singer, songwriter, and musician See also *Rainer Werner Fassbinder, (1945–1982), German film director *Brigitte Fassbaender (born 1939), German opera singer and stage director *Willi Domgraf-Fassbaender Willi Domgraf-Fassbaender (19 February 1897, Aachen – 13 February 1978, Nuremberg) was a German operatic baritone, particularly associated with Mozart and Verdi roles. He is considered to have be ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
