Xenophrys Flavipunctata
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Xenophrys Flavipunctata
''Xenophrys'' is a genus of amphibians in the family Megophryidae. They are found in southeastern Asia (including China and northeastern India) to Borneo. Their common name is strange-horned toads. Conservation Of the 36 ''Xenophrys'' species that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has evaluated, most are either "Data Deficient" or of "Least Concern". However, one species is considered " Critically Endangered" ('' Xenophrys damrei'') "Endangered" (''Xenophrys takensis''), one is " Vulnerable" (''Xenophrys auralensis''), and six are "Near Threatened". Taxonomy The genus was previously found to be strongly polyphyletic, and awaiting a better solution, they were synonymized in the genus ''Megophrys''. Following subsequent studies and reclassification, the genus has been revalidated. Species Presently, ''Amphibian Species of the World'' classifies the following 31 species in ''Xenophrys'': * '' Xenophrys aceras'' (Boulenger, 1903) — Perak horned toad * ''Xen ...
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Xenophrys Aceras
''Xenophrys aceras'', commonly known as the Perak horned toad, Perak spadefoot toad or Malayan horned frog, is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae found in Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand, and possibly in Indonesia. Its common name refers to its type locality, Bukit Besar in Perak state, Malaysia. Description Male ''Xenophrys aceras'' grow to snout-vent length of and females to . They have smooth back with scattered warts and low ridges and short dermal projections on top of the eyelids (the "horn"). The dorsal colour is variable from grey, brown to bright orange; they usually have a triangular mark between the eyes. Ventral side is brown. Habitat Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests and moist montane forests. Tadpoles develop in forest streams. While it is a widespread species and classified by IUCN as of "Least Concern", it is potentially threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the p ...
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Near Threatened
A near-threatened species is a species which has been categorized as "Near Threatened" (NT) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as that may be vulnerable to endangerment in the near future, but it does not currently qualify for the threatened status. The IUCN notes the importance of re-evaluating near-threatened taxon at appropriate intervals. The rationale used for near-threatened taxa usually includes the criteria of vulnerable which are plausible or nearly met, such as reduction in numbers or range. Near-threatened species evaluated from 2001 onwards may also be ones which are dependent on conservation efforts to prevent their becoming threatened, whereas before this conservation-dependent species were given a separate category ("Conservation Dependent"). Additionally, the 402 conservation-dependent taxa may also be considered near-threatened. IUCN Categories and Criteria version 2.3 Before 2001, the IUCN used the version 2.3 Categories and Criteria ...
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Xenophrys Mangshanensis
The Mangshan horned toad (''Xenophrys mangshanensis''), or Mangshan spadefoot toad, is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to China and known only from southern Hunan and northern Guangdong; its type locality is Mount Mang (Mangshan) in Yizhang County, Hunan. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Xenophrys Amphibians of China Endemic fauna of China Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Amphibians described in 1990 {{Megophryidae-stub ...
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Xenophrys Major
''Xenophrys major'' is a species of toad Toad is a common name for certain frogs, especially of the family Bufonidae, that are characterized by dry, leathery skin, short legs, and large bumps covering the parotoid glands. A distinction between frogs and toads is not made in scient ... found in northeastern India, Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, and southern China. It has recently been reported also from Bhutan. File:Megophrys major 2.jpg, ''Xenophrys major'', Kaeng Krachan National Park File:Megophrys major 3.jpg, ''Xenophrys major'', Kaeng Krachan National Park References Xenophrys Amphibians of Bhutan Amphibians of Myanmar Amphibians of Cambodia Amphibians of China Frogs of India Amphibians of Laos Amphibians of Thailand Amphibians of Vietnam Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger Amphibians described in 1908 {{Megophryidae-stub ...
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Xenophrys Longipes
''Xenophrys longipes'' is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. It is also known as the Malacca spadefoot toad, red legged spine-eyed frog, red-legged horn frog, and slender-legged horned frog. It is found in the Malay Peninsula (Peninsular Malaysia and southern Thailand and Burma). Records from Cambodia and Vietnam are considered doubtful. Description Male ''Xenophrys longipes'' grow to snout-vent length of and females to . The body is relatively slender, as are the long hind legs. The tympanum is distinct. The dorsal skin is smooth but there are small warts on the flanks. The supratympanic fold is distinct and there are two pairs of delicate, oblique folds that converge posteriorly on the scapular region. The ventral surface is smooth. The dorsum is olive brown. There are oblique vertical dark bars on the sides of the head and a large triangular dark marking between the eyes. The limbs have dark cross-bars. The ventrum is pale reddish brown marbled and spotted with da ...
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Xenophrys Lekaguli
''Xenophrys lekaguli'' is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to Southeast Asia and is known from the Chanthaburi and Sa Kaeo Provinces in eastern Thailand and from the Cardamom Mountains in Pursat Province, western Cambodia. The specific name commemorates Thai zoologist and conservationist Dr Boonsong Lekagul. Description ''Xenophrys lekaguli'' is a medium-sized ''Xenophrys'', the female having a body length of up to , the male up to in snout–vent length. The upper parts are light brown with darker markings, the flank is yellowish and the underside pinkish. The legs have black spots. The bluntly pointed snout projects distinctly beyond the lower jaw. The species is most similar to ''Xenophrys auralensis'' and ''Xenophrys major'' but can be distinguished from the former by the smaller size of the male and the presence of teeth on the vomer and from the latter by lacking a pale stripe above the mouth and having a patterned (as opposed to plain) eyelid. T ...
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Xenophrys Himalayana
''Xenophrys'' is a genus of amphibians in the family Megophryidae. They are found in southeastern Asia (including China and northeastern India) to Borneo. Their common name is strange-horned toads. Conservation Of the 36 ''Xenophrys'' species that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has evaluated, most are either "Data Deficient" or of "Least Concern". However, one species is considered " Critically Endangered" ('' Xenophrys damrei'') "Endangered" (''Xenophrys takensis''), one is " Vulnerable" (''Xenophrys auralensis''), and six are "Near Threatened". Taxonomy The genus was previously found to be strongly polyphyletic, and awaiting a better solution, they were synonymized in the genus ''Megophrys''. Following subsequent studies and reclassification, the genus has been revalidated. Species Presently, ''Amphibian Species of the World'' classifies the following 31 species in ''Xenophrys'': * ''Xenophrys aceras'' (Boulenger, 1903) — Perak horned toad * ''Xeno ...
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Xenophrys Glandulosa
''Xenophrys glandulosa'', the glandular horned toad or Jingdong spadefoot toad is a species of amphibian in the family Megophryidae found in Yunnan in China, in Nagaland in northeastern India, and in northern Kachin State, Myanmar. It has recently been reported from Bhutan. Its type locality is Mount Wuliang in Jingdong County, Yunnan. Its natural habitats are tropical moist montane forests and river A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into the ground and becomes dry at the end of its course without reaching another body of wate ...s. References glandulosa Amphibians of Bhutan Amphibians of Myanmar Amphibians of China Frogs of India Amphibians described in 1990 {{Megophryidae-stub ...
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Xenophrys Flavipunctata
''Xenophrys'' is a genus of amphibians in the family Megophryidae. They are found in southeastern Asia (including China and northeastern India) to Borneo. Their common name is strange-horned toads. Conservation Of the 36 ''Xenophrys'' species that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has evaluated, most are either "Data Deficient" or of "Least Concern". However, one species is considered " Critically Endangered" ('' Xenophrys damrei'') "Endangered" (''Xenophrys takensis''), one is " Vulnerable" (''Xenophrys auralensis''), and six are "Near Threatened". Taxonomy The genus was previously found to be strongly polyphyletic, and awaiting a better solution, they were synonymized in the genus ''Megophrys''. Following subsequent studies and reclassification, the genus has been revalidated. Species Presently, ''Amphibian Species of the World'' classifies the following 31 species in ''Xenophrys'': * '' Xenophrys aceras'' (Boulenger, 1903) — Perak horned toad * ''Xen ...
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Xenophrys Dzukou
''Xenophrys'' is a genus of amphibians in the family Megophryidae. They are found in southeastern Asia (including China and northeastern India) to Borneo. Their common name is strange-horned toads. Conservation Of the 36 ''Xenophrys'' species that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has evaluated, most are either "Data Deficient" or of "Least Concern". However, one species is considered " Critically Endangered" ('' Xenophrys damrei'') "Endangered" (''Xenophrys takensis''), one is " Vulnerable" (''Xenophrys auralensis''), and six are "Near Threatened". Taxonomy The genus was previously found to be strongly polyphyletic, and awaiting a better solution, they were synonymized in the genus ''Megophrys''. Following subsequent studies and reclassification, the genus has been revalidated. Species Presently, ''Amphibian Species of the World'' classifies the following 31 species in ''Xenophrys'': * ''Xenophrys aceras'' (Boulenger, 1903) — Perak horned toad * ''Xeno ...
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Xenophrys Awuh
''Xenophrys'' is a genus of amphibians in the family Megophryidae. They are found in southeastern Asia (including China and northeastern India) to Borneo. Their common name is strange-horned toads. Conservation Of the 36 ''Xenophrys'' species that the International Union for Conservation of Nature has evaluated, most are either "Data Deficient" or of "Least Concern". However, one species is considered " Critically Endangered" ('' Xenophrys damrei'') "Endangered" (''Xenophrys takensis''), one is " Vulnerable" (''Xenophrys auralensis''), and six are "Near Threatened". Taxonomy The genus was previously found to be strongly polyphyletic, and awaiting a better solution, they were synonymized in the genus ''Megophrys''. Following subsequent studies and reclassification, the genus has been revalidated. Species Presently, ''Amphibian Species of the World'' classifies the following 31 species in ''Xenophrys'': * ''Xenophrys aceras'' (Boulenger, 1903) — Perak horned toad * ''Xeno ...
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Xenophrys Ancrae
''Xenophrys ancrae'' is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. Its type locality is Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve, Changlang District, Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh (, ) is a state in Northeastern India. It was formed from the erstwhile North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and became a state on 20 February 1987. It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. It shares int ..., India. References ancrae Amphibians of India Endemic fauna of India Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh Amphibians described in 2013 {{Megophryidae-stub ...
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