Xanthoconium
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Xanthoconium
''Xanthoconium'' is a genus of bolete fungi in the family Boletaceae. It was circumscribed by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1944, who included ''Boletus affinis'' and what was then known as ''Gyroporus stramineus'' as the type species. These two species were part of the "strange group of species described by Murrill and Snell as white-spored ''Gyropori'', and separated by the latter under the new generic name ''Leucogyroporus''." C.B. Wolfe described three species from the United States in 1987: '' X. chattoogaense'', '' Xanthoconium montaltoense'', and '' X. montanum''. , the nomenclatural database Index Fungorum list seven species in ''Xanthoconium''. The concept of ''Xanthoconium'' has been not fully described using molecular phylogenetic analysis, but it is clearly a distinct genus, apart from '' Boletus''. However, '' Xanthoconium separans'' was found to be more closely related to '' Boletus Sensu stricto'' than to ''Xanthoconium''. Species *'' Xanthoconium affin ...
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Xanthoconium Stramineum
''Xanthoconium stramineum'' is a species of bolete fungus and the type species of the genus ''Xanthoconium''. First described as a species of ''Gyroporus'' by William Alphonso Murrill in 1940, it was placed in its current genus by Rolf Singer Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a Germany, German-born mycologist and one of the most important Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists of gilled mushrooms (agarics) in the 20th century. After receiving his Ph.D. at the University ... in 1944. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Fungi described in 1940 Taxa named by William Alphonso Murrill {{Boletales-stub ...
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Xanthoconium Purpureum
''Xanthoconium purpureum'' is a species of bolete fungus in the genus ''Xanthoconium''. It was described as new to science in 1962 by Wally Snell and Esther Dick in 1962. It is found in eastern North America, where it fruits under oak, sometimes in oak-pine A pine is any conifer tree or shrub in the genus ''Pinus'' () of the family Pinaceae. ''Pinus'' is the sole genus in the subfamily Pinoideae. The World Flora Online created by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden accep ... forests. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Fungi described in 1962 {{Boletales-stub ...
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Xanthoconium Montaltoense
''Xanthoconium montaltoense'' is a species of bolete fungus in the genus ''Xanthoconium''. Described as new to science in 1987, it is found in Pennsylvania, where it grows on soil under ''Betula lenta'' and '' Tsuga canadensis''. The specific epithet ''montaltoense'' refers to Mont Alto campus of Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvan ..., close to the type locality. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Fungi described in 1987 Fungi of the United States Fungi without expected TNC conservation status {{Boletales-stub ...
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Xanthoconium Montanum
''Xanthoconium montanum'' is a species of bolete fungus in the genus ''Xanthoconium''. Described as new to science in 1987, it is found in North Carolina, where it grows on sandy soil under ''Pinus strobus'', '' Tsuga canadensis'', and '' Rhododendron maximum''. The specific epithet ''montanum'' refers to the location of the type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ... collection, in the mountains of southwestern North Carolina. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Fungi described in 1987 Fungi of the United States Fungi without expected TNC conservation status {{Boletales-stub ...
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Xanthoconium Affine
''Xanthoconium affine'' is a species of edible bolete fungus of the genus ''Xanthoconium''. First described as a species of '' Boletus'' by Charles Horton Peck in 1873, it was placed in its current genus by Rolf Singer Rolf Singer (June 23, 1906 – January 18, 1994) was a Germany, German-born mycologist and one of the most important Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists of gilled mushrooms (agarics) in the 20th century. After receiving his Ph.D. at the University ... in 1944. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Edible fungi Fungi described in 1873 Taxa named by Charles Horton Peck {{Boletales-stub ...
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Xanthoconium Chattoogaense
''Xanthoconium chattoogaense'' is a species of bolete fungus in the genus ''Xanthoconium''. Described as new to science in 1987, it is found in North Carolina, where it grows on sandy soil under ''Quercus alba'', ''Quercus rubra'', '' Acer rubrum'', and '' Rhododendron maximum''. The specific epithet refers to the Chattooga River, close to which the type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ... collection was found. See also * List of North American boletes References External links * Boletaceae Fungi described in 1987 Fungi of the United States Fungi without expected TNC conservation status {{Boletales-stub ...
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Boletus Separans
''Boletus separans'' is a species of bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was described as new to science in 1873 by American mycologist Charles Horton Peck. In 1998, Roy Halling and Ernst Both transferred the bolete to the genus ''Xanthoconium''. Molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2013 shows that it is more closely related to '' Boletus'' ''sensu stricto'' than to ''Xanthoconium''. The species is a choice edible mushroom Edible mushrooms are the fleshy and edible fruit bodies of several species of macrofungi (fungi which bear fruiting structures that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye). They can appear either below ground (hypogeous) or above ground .... See also * List of ''Boletus'' species * List of North American boletes References External links * separans Edible fungi Fungi described in 1873 Fungi of North America Taxa named by Charles Horton Peck {{Boletales-stub ...
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Boletaceae
The Boletaceae are a family of mushroom-forming fungi, primarily characterised by small pores on the spore-bearing hymenial surface (at the underside of the mushroom), instead of gills as are found in most agarics. Nearly as widely distributed as the agarics, the family is renowned for hosting some prime edible species highly sought after by mushroom hunters worldwide, such as the cep or king bolete (''Boletus edulis''). A number of rare or threatened species are also present in the family, that have become the focus of increasing conservation concerns. As a whole, the typical members of the family are commonly known as boletes. Boletes are a group of mushrooms reasonably safe for human consumption, as none of them are known to be deadly to adults. Edible bolete species are especially suitable for novice collectors, since they pose little danger of being confused with deadly poisonous mushrooms, such as deadly ''Amanita'' species which bear gills instead of pores in their hym ...
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Boletus
''Boletus'' is a genus of mushroom-producing fungi, comprising over 100 species. The genus ''Boletus'' was originally broadly defined and described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, essentially containing all fungi with hymenial pores instead of gills. Since then, other genera have been defined gradually, such as ''Tylopilus'' by Petter Adolf Karsten in 1881, and old names such as ''Leccinum'' have been resurrected or redefined. Some mushrooms listed in older books as members of the genus have now been placed in separate genera. These include such as ''Boletus scaber'', now ''Leccinum scabrum'', ''Tylopilus felleus'', ''Chalciporus piperatus'' and ''Suillus luteus''. Most boletes have been found to be ectomycorrhizal fungi, which mean that they form a mutualistic relationship with the roots system of certain kinds of plants. More recently, ''Boletus'' has been found to be massively polyphyletic, with only a small percentage of the over 300 species that have been assigned to ''Boletus' ...
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Nantahala National Forest
The Nantahala National Forest ( /ˌnæntəˈheɪlə/), is the largest of the four national forests in North Carolina, lying in the mountains and valleys of western North Carolina. The Nantahala is the second wettest region in the country, after the Pacific Northwest. Due to its environmental importance and historical ties with the Cherokee, the forest was officially established on January 29, 1920 by President Woodrow Wilson. The word ''"Nantahala"'' is a Cherokee derived, meaning "Land of the Noonday Sun." In some spots, the sun reaches the floors of the deep gorges of the forest only when it is high overhead at midday. This was part of the homeland of the historic Cherokee and their indigenous ancestors, who have occupied the region for thousands of years. History Cherokee Colonists from South Carolina established a trade of deer hides with Cherokees from the Nantahala region, their homeland. This eventually lead to several signed treaties that left the Cherokee to give up the ...
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Macon County, North Carolina
Macon County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,014. Its county seat is Franklin. The Nantahala River runs through Macon County, flowing into the Little Tennessee River in Swain County. The Nantahala is one of the most popular whitewater rafting destinations in the nation. History The river valleys were long occupied by indigenous peoples, some of whom built earthwork mounds about 1000 CE. Some are still visible in this region. It was part of the homeland of the historic Cherokee people, who had towns throughout the river valleys. The county was formed in 1828 from the western part of Haywood County. It was named for Nathaniel Macon, who represented North Carolina in the United States House of Representatives from 1791 to 1815 (serving as Speaker of the House from 1801 to 1807), and in the United States Senate from 1815 to 1828. In 1839 the western part of Macon County became Cherokee County. In 1851 par ...
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Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Maryland to its south, West Virginia to its southwest, Ohio to its west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to its northwest, New York to its north, and the Delaware River and New Jersey to its east. Pennsylvania is the fifth-most populous state in the nation with over 13 million residents as of 2020. It is the 33rd-largest state by area and ranks ninth among all states in population density. The southeastern Delaware Valley metropolitan area comprises and surrounds Philadelphia, the state's largest and nation's sixth most populous city. Another 2.37 million reside in Greater Pittsburgh in the southwest, centered around Pittsburgh, the state's second-largest and Western Pennsylvania's largest city. The state's su ...
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